1 | 1 | | 81R15126 KEL-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Carona S.B. No. 1971 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the collection, maintenance, and transfer and other |
---|
8 | 8 | | dissemination of criminal history record information and juvenile |
---|
9 | 9 | | justice information. |
---|
10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Section 411.042(b), Government Code, as amended |
---|
12 | 12 | | by Chapters 70 (H.B. 76), 1306 (S.B. 839), and 1372 (S.B. 9), Acts |
---|
13 | 13 | | of the 80th Legislature, Regular Session, 2007, is reenacted and |
---|
14 | 14 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (b) The bureau of identification and records shall: |
---|
16 | 16 | | (1) procure and file for record photographs, pictures, |
---|
17 | 17 | | descriptions, fingerprints, measurements, and other pertinent |
---|
18 | 18 | | information of all persons arrested for or charged with a criminal |
---|
19 | 19 | | offense or convicted of a criminal offense, regardless of whether |
---|
20 | 20 | | the conviction is probated; |
---|
21 | 21 | | (2) collect information concerning the number and |
---|
22 | 22 | | nature of offenses reported or known to have been committed in the |
---|
23 | 23 | | state and the legal steps taken in connection with the offenses, and |
---|
24 | 24 | | other information useful in the study of crime and the |
---|
25 | 25 | | administration of justice, including information that enables the |
---|
26 | 26 | | bureau to create a statistical breakdown of offenses in which |
---|
27 | 27 | | family violence was involved and a statistical breakdown of |
---|
28 | 28 | | offenses under Sections 22.011 and 22.021, Penal Code; |
---|
29 | 29 | | (3) make ballistic tests of bullets and firearms and |
---|
30 | 30 | | chemical analyses of bloodstains, cloth, materials, and other |
---|
31 | 31 | | substances for law enforcement officers of the state; |
---|
32 | 32 | | (4) cooperate with identification and crime records |
---|
33 | 33 | | bureaus in other states and the United States Department of |
---|
34 | 34 | | Justice; |
---|
35 | 35 | | (5) maintain a list of all previous background checks |
---|
36 | 36 | | for applicants for any position regulated under Chapter 1702, |
---|
37 | 37 | | Occupations Code, who have undergone a criminal history background |
---|
38 | 38 | | check under Section 411.119, if the check indicates a Class B |
---|
39 | 39 | | misdemeanor or equivalent offense or a greater offense; |
---|
40 | 40 | | (6) collect information concerning the number and |
---|
41 | 41 | | nature of protective orders and all other pertinent information |
---|
42 | 42 | | about all persons on active protective orders. Information in the |
---|
43 | 43 | | law enforcement information system relating to an active protective |
---|
44 | 44 | | order shall include: |
---|
45 | 45 | | (A) the name, sex, race, date of birth, personal |
---|
46 | 46 | | descriptors, address, and county of residence of the person to whom |
---|
47 | 47 | | the order is directed; |
---|
48 | 48 | | (B) any known identifying number of the person to |
---|
49 | 49 | | whom the order is directed, including the person's social security |
---|
50 | 50 | | number or driver's license number; |
---|
51 | 51 | | (C) the name and county of residence of the |
---|
52 | 52 | | person protected by the order; |
---|
53 | 53 | | (D) the residence address and place of employment |
---|
54 | 54 | | or business of the person protected by the order, unless that |
---|
55 | 55 | | information is excluded from the order under Section 85.007, Family |
---|
56 | 56 | | Code; |
---|
57 | 57 | | (E) the child-care facility or school where a |
---|
58 | 58 | | child protected by the order normally resides or which the child |
---|
59 | 59 | | normally attends, unless that information is excluded from the |
---|
60 | 60 | | order under Section 85.007, Family Code; |
---|
61 | 61 | | (F) the relationship or former relationship |
---|
62 | 62 | | between the person who is protected by the order and the person to |
---|
63 | 63 | | whom the order is directed; and |
---|
64 | 64 | | (G) the date the order expires; [and] |
---|
65 | 65 | | (7) grant access to criminal history record |
---|
66 | 66 | | information in the manner authorized under Subchapter F; |
---|
67 | 67 | | (8) [(7)] collect and disseminate information |
---|
68 | 68 | | regarding offenders with mental impairments in compliance with |
---|
69 | 69 | | Chapter 614, Health and Safety Code; and |
---|
70 | 70 | | (9) record data and maintain a state database for a |
---|
71 | 71 | | computerized criminal history record system and computerized |
---|
72 | 72 | | juvenile justice information system that serves: |
---|
73 | 73 | | (A) as the record creation point for criminal |
---|
74 | 74 | | history record information and juvenile justice information |
---|
75 | 75 | | maintained by the state; and |
---|
76 | 76 | | (B) as the control terminal for the entry of |
---|
77 | 77 | | records, in accordance with federal law and regulations, federal |
---|
78 | 78 | | executive orders, and federal policy, into the federal database |
---|
79 | 79 | | maintained by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
---|
80 | 80 | | SECTION 2. Section 411.083(b), Government Code, is amended |
---|
81 | 81 | | to read as follows: |
---|
82 | 82 | | (b) The department shall grant access to criminal history |
---|
83 | 83 | | record information to: |
---|
84 | 84 | | (1) criminal justice agencies; |
---|
85 | 85 | | (2) noncriminal justice agencies authorized by |
---|
86 | 86 | | federal statute or executive order or by state statute to receive |
---|
87 | 87 | | criminal history record information; |
---|
88 | 88 | | (3) the person who is the subject of the criminal |
---|
89 | 89 | | history record information; |
---|
90 | 90 | | (4) a person working on a research or statistical |
---|
91 | 91 | | project that: |
---|
92 | 92 | | (A) is funded in whole or in part by state funds; |
---|
93 | 93 | | or |
---|
94 | 94 | | (B) meets the requirements of Part 22, Title 28, |
---|
95 | 95 | | Code of Federal Regulations, and is approved by the department; |
---|
96 | 96 | | (5) an individual or an agency that has a specific |
---|
97 | 97 | | agreement with a criminal justice agency to provide services |
---|
98 | 98 | | required for the administration of criminal justice under that |
---|
99 | 99 | | agreement, if the agreement: |
---|
100 | 100 | | (A) specifically authorizes access to |
---|
101 | 101 | | information; |
---|
102 | 102 | | (B) limits the use of information to the purposes |
---|
103 | 103 | | for which it is given; |
---|
104 | 104 | | (C) ensures the security and confidentiality of |
---|
105 | 105 | | the information; [and] |
---|
106 | 106 | | (D) provides for sanctions if a requirement |
---|
107 | 107 | | imposed under Paragraph (A), (B), or (C) is violated; and |
---|
108 | 108 | | (E) requires the individual or agency to perform |
---|
109 | 109 | | the applicable services in a manner prescribed by the department; |
---|
110 | 110 | | (6) an individual or an agency that has a specific |
---|
111 | 111 | | agreement with a noncriminal justice agency to provide services |
---|
112 | 112 | | related to the use of criminal history record information |
---|
113 | 113 | | disseminated under this subchapter, if the agreement: |
---|
114 | 114 | | (A) specifically authorizes access to |
---|
115 | 115 | | information; |
---|
116 | 116 | | (B) limits the use of information to the purposes |
---|
117 | 117 | | for which it is given; |
---|
118 | 118 | | (C) ensures the security and confidentiality of |
---|
119 | 119 | | the information; [and] |
---|
120 | 120 | | (D) provides for sanctions if a requirement |
---|
121 | 121 | | imposed under Paragraph (A), (B), or (C) is violated; and |
---|
122 | 122 | | (E) requires the individual or agency to perform |
---|
123 | 123 | | the applicable services in a manner prescribed by the department; |
---|
124 | 124 | | (7) a county or district clerk's office; and |
---|
125 | 125 | | (8) the Office of Court Administration of the Texas |
---|
126 | 126 | | Judicial System. |
---|
127 | 127 | | SECTION 3. Section 411.084(b), Government Code, is amended |
---|
128 | 128 | | to read as follows: |
---|
129 | 129 | | (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or any other provision |
---|
130 | 130 | | in this subchapter, criminal history record information obtained |
---|
131 | 131 | | from the Federal Bureau of Investigation may be released or |
---|
132 | 132 | | disclosed only to a governmental entity or as authorized by federal |
---|
133 | 133 | | law and regulations [statute, federal rule], [or] federal executive |
---|
134 | 134 | | orders, and federal policy [order]. |
---|
135 | 135 | | SECTION 4. Sections 411.0845(e), (i), and (k), Government |
---|
136 | 136 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
137 | 137 | | (e) A person entitled to receive criminal history record |
---|
138 | 138 | | information under this section must provide the department with the |
---|
139 | 139 | | following information regarding the person who is the subject of |
---|
140 | 140 | | the criminal history record information requested: |
---|
141 | 141 | | (1) the person's full name, date of birth, sex, [Texas |
---|
142 | 142 | | driver's license number or personal identification certificate |
---|
143 | 143 | | number,] and social security number, and the number assigned to any |
---|
144 | 144 | | form of unexpired identification card issued by this state or |
---|
145 | 145 | | another state, the District of Columbia, or a territory of the |
---|
146 | 146 | | United States that includes the person's photograph; |
---|
147 | 147 | | (2) a recent electronic digital image photograph of |
---|
148 | 148 | | the person and a complete set of the person's fingerprints as |
---|
149 | 149 | | required by the department; and |
---|
150 | 150 | | (3) any other information required by the department. |
---|
151 | 151 | | (i) The release under this section of any criminal history |
---|
152 | 152 | | record information maintained by the Federal Bureau of |
---|
153 | 153 | | Investigation, including the computerized information submitted to |
---|
154 | 154 | | the federal database maintained by the Federal Bureau of |
---|
155 | 155 | | Investigation as described by Section 411.042(b)(9)(B), is subject |
---|
156 | 156 | | to federal law and regulations, federal executive orders, and |
---|
157 | 157 | | federal policy. |
---|
158 | 158 | | (k) A governmental agency may coordinate with the |
---|
159 | 159 | | department regarding the use of the fingerprinting fee collection |
---|
160 | 160 | | process to collect [collection of] a fee for the criminal history |
---|
161 | 161 | | record information and any other fees associated with obtaining a |
---|
162 | 162 | | person's fingerprints as required by the department [through the |
---|
163 | 163 | | fingerprinting fee collection process]. |
---|
164 | 164 | | SECTION 5. Section 411.085(a), Government Code, is amended |
---|
165 | 165 | | to read as follows: |
---|
166 | 166 | | (a) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly or |
---|
167 | 167 | | intentionally: |
---|
168 | 168 | | (1) obtains criminal history record information in an |
---|
169 | 169 | | unauthorized manner, uses the information for an unauthorized |
---|
170 | 170 | | purpose, or discloses the information to a person who is not |
---|
171 | 171 | | entitled to the information; |
---|
172 | 172 | | [(2) provides a person with a copy of the person's |
---|
173 | 173 | | criminal history record information obtained from the department;] |
---|
174 | 174 | | or |
---|
175 | 175 | | (2) [(3)] violates a rule of the department adopted |
---|
176 | 176 | | under this subchapter. |
---|
177 | 177 | | SECTION 6. Section 411.094(d), Government Code, is amended |
---|
178 | 178 | | to read as follows: |
---|
179 | 179 | | (d) Criminal history record information received by an |
---|
180 | 180 | | institution of higher education under Subsection (b) may not be |
---|
181 | 181 | | released or disclosed to any person except on court order or with |
---|
182 | 182 | | the consent of the person who is the subject of the criminal history |
---|
183 | 183 | | record information. |
---|
184 | 184 | | SECTION 7. Section 411.0985(c), Government Code, is |
---|
185 | 185 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
186 | 186 | | (c) The Texas Commission for the Blind may not release or |
---|
187 | 187 | | disclose information obtained under Subsection (a) except on court |
---|
188 | 188 | | order or with the consent of the person who is the subject of the |
---|
189 | 189 | | criminal history record information. |
---|
190 | 190 | | SECTION 8. Section 411.1005(b), Government Code, is |
---|
191 | 191 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
192 | 192 | | (b) Information received by the state bar is confidential |
---|
193 | 193 | | and may be disseminated only: |
---|
194 | 194 | | (1) in a disciplinary action or proceeding conducted |
---|
195 | 195 | | by the state bar, the Board of Disciplinary Appeals, or any court; |
---|
196 | 196 | | or |
---|
197 | 197 | | (2) with the consent of the person who is the subject |
---|
198 | 198 | | of the criminal history record information. |
---|
199 | 199 | | SECTION 9. Section 411.1131(c), Government Code, is |
---|
200 | 200 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
201 | 201 | | (c) The Texas Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
---|
202 | 202 | | may not release or disclose information obtained under Subsection |
---|
203 | 203 | | (a), except on court order or with the consent of the person who is |
---|
204 | 204 | | the subject of the criminal history record information, and shall |
---|
205 | 205 | | destroy all criminal history record information obtained under |
---|
206 | 206 | | Subsection (a) after the information is used for its authorized |
---|
207 | 207 | | purpose. |
---|
208 | 208 | | SECTION 10. Section 411.1182(c), Government Code, is |
---|
209 | 209 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
210 | 210 | | (c) Criminal history information obtained from the |
---|
211 | 211 | | department may not be released or disclosed except: |
---|
212 | 212 | | (1) as needed in protecting the security of a |
---|
213 | 213 | | commercial nuclear power plant; |
---|
214 | 214 | | (2) [or] as authorized by the United States Nuclear |
---|
215 | 215 | | Regulatory Commission, a court order, or a federal or state law or |
---|
216 | 216 | | order; or |
---|
217 | 217 | | (3) with the consent of the person who is the subject |
---|
218 | 218 | | of the criminal history record information. |
---|
219 | 219 | | SECTION 11. Section 411.120(b), Government Code, is |
---|
220 | 220 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
221 | 221 | | (b) Criminal history record information obtained by a |
---|
222 | 222 | | county judge under Subsection (a) may not be released or disclosed |
---|
223 | 223 | | to any person except in a hearing held under Chapter 25 or 69, |
---|
224 | 224 | | Alcoholic Beverage Code, or with the consent of the person who is |
---|
225 | 225 | | the subject of the criminal history record information. |
---|
226 | 226 | | SECTION 12. Section 411.1236(b), Government Code, is |
---|
227 | 227 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
228 | 228 | | (b) Criminal history record information obtained by the |
---|
229 | 229 | | Texas Commission on Fire Protection under Subsection (a) may not be |
---|
230 | 230 | | released to any person or agency except on court order or with the |
---|
231 | 231 | | consent of the person who is the subject of the criminal history |
---|
232 | 232 | | record information, or if [unless] the information is entered into |
---|
233 | 233 | | evidence by the board in an administrative, civil, or criminal |
---|
234 | 234 | | hearing under Chapter 419. |
---|
235 | 235 | | SECTION 13. Section 411.136(e), Government Code, is |
---|
236 | 236 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
237 | 237 | | (e) All criminal history record information received by a |
---|
238 | 238 | | public or nonprofit hospital or hospital district under this |
---|
239 | 239 | | section is privileged, confidential, and intended for the exclusive |
---|
240 | 240 | | use of the entity that obtained the information. The hospital or |
---|
241 | 241 | | district may not release or disclose criminal history record |
---|
242 | 242 | | information to any person or agency except in a criminal |
---|
243 | 243 | | proceeding, in a hearing conducted by the hospital or district, to |
---|
244 | 244 | | another governmental entity as required by law, [or] as required by |
---|
245 | 245 | | court order, or with the consent of the person who is the subject of |
---|
246 | 246 | | the criminal history record information. |
---|
247 | 247 | | SECTION 14. Section 411.139(b), Government Code, is |
---|
248 | 248 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
249 | 249 | | (b) Criminal history record information obtained by the |
---|
250 | 250 | | securities commissioner under this section may not be released by |
---|
251 | 251 | | any person or agency except on court order or with the consent of |
---|
252 | 252 | | the person who is the subject of the criminal history record |
---|
253 | 253 | | information, unless the information is entered into evidence by the |
---|
254 | 254 | | State Securities Board or a court at an administrative proceeding |
---|
255 | 255 | | or a civil or criminal action under The Securities Act (Article |
---|
256 | 256 | | 581-1 et seq., Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes). |
---|
257 | 257 | | SECTION 15. Section 411.140(b), Government Code, is |
---|
258 | 258 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
259 | 259 | | (b) Information received by the State Commission on |
---|
260 | 260 | | Judicial Conduct is confidential and may be disseminated only in an |
---|
261 | 261 | | investigation or proceeding conducted by the commission or with the |
---|
262 | 262 | | consent of the person who is the subject of the criminal history |
---|
263 | 263 | | record information. |
---|
264 | 264 | | SECTION 16. Section 411.1402(c), Government Code, is |
---|
265 | 265 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
266 | 266 | | (c) The Employees Retirement System of Texas may not release |
---|
267 | 267 | | or disclose information obtained under Subsection (a) except on |
---|
268 | 268 | | court order or with the consent of the person who is the subject of |
---|
269 | 269 | | the criminal history record information. |
---|
270 | 270 | | SECTION 17. Section 411.1406(d), Government Code, as added |
---|
271 | 271 | | by Chapter 406 (S.B. 885), Acts of the 80th Legislature, Regular |
---|
272 | 272 | | Session, 2007, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
273 | 273 | | (d) The court may not release or disclose information |
---|
274 | 274 | | obtained under Subsection (b) except on order of a district court or |
---|
275 | 275 | | with the consent of the person who is the subject of the criminal |
---|
276 | 276 | | history record information. |
---|
277 | 277 | | SECTION 18. To the extent of any conflict, this Act prevails |
---|
278 | 278 | | over another Act of the 81st Legislature, Regular Session, 2009, |
---|
279 | 279 | | relating to nonsubstantive additions to and corrections in enacted |
---|
280 | 280 | | codes. |
---|
281 | 281 | | SECTION 19. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
---|
282 | 282 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
---|
283 | 283 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
---|
284 | 284 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
---|
285 | 285 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
---|