Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1993 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R10463 YDB-D
 By: Gallegos S.B. No. 1993


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the criminal jurisdiction of the supreme court and the
 abolishment of the court of criminal appeals.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Article 4.04, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Art. 4.04. SUPREME COURT [OF CRIMINAL APPEALS]
 Sec. 1. The Supreme Court [of Criminal Appeals] and each
 justice [judge] thereof shall have, and is hereby given, the power
 and authority to grant and issue and cause the issuance of writs of
 habeas corpus, and, in criminal law matters, the writs of mandamus,
 procedendo, prohibition, and certiorari. The court and each
 justice [judge] thereof shall have, and is hereby given, the power
 and authority to grant and issue and cause the issuance of such
 other writs as may be necessary to protect its jurisdiction or
 enforce its judgments.
 Sec. 2. The Supreme Court [of Criminal Appeals] shall have,
 and is hereby given, final appellate and review jurisdiction in
 criminal cases coextensive with the limits of the state, and its
 determinations shall be final. The appeal of all cases in which the
 death penalty has been assessed shall be to the Supreme Court [of
 Criminal Appeals]. In addition, the Supreme Court [of Criminal
 Appeals] may, on its own motion, with or without a petition for such
 discretionary review being filed by one of the parties, review any
 decision of a court of appeals in a criminal case. Discretionary
 review by the Supreme Court [of Criminal Appeals] is not a matter of
 right, but of sound judicial discretion.
 SECTION 2. Section 22.001(a), Government Code, is amended
 to read as follows:
 (a) The supreme court has appellate jurisdiction [, except
 in criminal law matters,] coextensive with the limits of the state
 and extending to all questions of law arising in the following cases
 when they have been brought to the courts of appeals from appealable
 judgment of the trial courts:
 (1) a case in which the justices of a court of appeals
 disagree on a question of law material to the decision;
 (2) a case in which one of the courts of appeals holds
 differently from a prior decision of another court of appeals or of
 the supreme court on a question of law material to a decision of the
 case;
 (3) a case involving the construction or validity of a
 statute necessary to a determination of the case;
 (4) a case involving state revenue;
 (5) a case in which the railroad commission is a party;
 and
 (6) any other case in which it appears that an error of
 law has been committed by the court of appeals, and that error is of
 such importance to the jurisprudence of the state that, in the
 opinion of the supreme court, it requires correction, but excluding
 those cases in which the jurisdiction of the court of appeals is
 made final by statute.
 SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 22, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 22.1011 to read as follows:
 Sec. 22.1011.  REFERENCE TO COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS.  A
 reference in state law to the court of criminal appeals means the
 supreme court, and a reference to a judge of the court of criminal
 appeals means a justice of the supreme court.
 SECTION 4. Sections 22.101 and 22.112, Government Code, are
 repealed.
 SECTION 5. This Act takes effect on the date on which the
 constitutional amendment proposed by the 81st Legislature, Regular
 Session, 2009, abolishing the court of criminal appeals and vesting
 that court's criminal jurisdiction in the supreme court takes
 effect. If that amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act
 has no effect.