Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1995 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            81R617 PAM-F
 By: Gallegos S.B. No. 1995


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the adoption of uniform residential building codes by
 political subdivisions.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Sections 214.212(a) and (d), Local Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) To protect the public health, safety, and welfare, the
 International Residential Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008
 [2001], is adopted as a municipal residential building code in this
 state.
 (d) A municipality may review and consider amendments made
 by the International Code Council to the International Residential
 Code after May 1, 2008 [2001].
 SECTION 2. Section 214.214(a), Local Government Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the National
 Electrical Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008 [2001], is adopted as
 the municipal electrical construction code in this state and
 applies to all residential and commercial electrical construction
 applications.
 SECTION 3. Sections 214.216(a) and (d), Local Government
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a) To protect the public health, safety, and welfare, the
 International Building Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008 [2003], is
 adopted as a municipal commercial building code in this state.
 (d) A municipality may review and consider amendments made
 by the International Code Council to the International Building
 Code after May 1, 2008 [2003].
 SECTION 4. Subchapter G, Chapter 214, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 214.217 to read as follows:
 Sec. 214.217.  CONFLICTS WITH OTHER BUILDING CODES.  A
 building-related code adopted by state statute, including the
 energy code adopted by Chapter 388, Health and Safety Code,
 prevails to the extent of any conflict with an ordinance, including
 a local amendment to a code, adopted under this subchapter.
 SECTION 5. Chapter 233, Local Government Code, is amended
 by adding Subchapter E to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER E.  BUILDING CODES IN CERTAIN COUNTIES
 Sec. 233.151.  APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only
 to a county with a population of 25,000 or more any part of which is
 located within 100 miles of the Gulf of Mexico.
 Sec. 233.152. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "International Residential Code" means the
 International Residential Code for One- and Two-Family Dwellings
 promulgated by the International Code Council.
 (2)  "National Electrical Code" means the electrical
 code published by the National Fire Protection Association.
 (3)  "Residential" means having the character of a
 detached one-family or two-family dwelling or a multiple
 single-family dwelling that is not more than three stories high
 with separate means of egress, including the accessory structures
 of the dwelling, and that does not have the character of a facility
 used for the accommodation of transient guests or a structure in
 which medical, rehabilitative, or assisted living services are
 provided in connection with the occupancy of the structure.
 Sec. 233.153.  INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE. (a) To
 protect the public health, safety, and welfare, each county subject
 to this subchapter by order shall adopt the International
 Residential Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008, as a residential
 building code in the unincorporated area of the county.
 (b)  The International Residential Code applies to all
 construction, alteration, remodeling, enlargement, and repair of
 residential structures in the unincorporated area of the county.
 (c) The county may establish procedures:
 (1)  to adopt local amendments to the International
 Residential Code; and
 (2)  for the administration and enforcement of the
 International Residential Code.
 (d)  The county may review and consider amendments made by
 the International Code Council to the International Residential
 Code after May 1, 2008.
 Sec. 233.154.  EXCEPTIONS.  (a)  The International
 Residential Code does not apply to the installation and maintenance
 of electrical wiring and related components.
 (b)  A county subject to this subchapter is not required to
 review and consider adoption of amendments to the International
 Residential Code regarding electrical provisions.
 Sec. 233.155.  NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE.  (a)  Each county
 subject to this subchapter by order shall adopt the National
 Electrical Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008, as the county
 electrical construction code for residential structures.
 (b)  The National Electrical Code applies to all residential
 construction applications under this subchapter.
 (c) The county may establish procedures:
 (1)  to adopt local amendments to the National
 Electrical Code; and
 (2)  for the administration and enforcement of the
 National Electrical Code.
 Sec. 233.156.  CONFLICTS WITH OTHER BUILDING CODES.  To the
 extent of any conflict with an order adopted under this subchapter:
 (1)  a municipal ordinance prevails within the
 municipality's jurisdiction; and
 (2)  a building-related code adopted by state statute,
 including the energy code adopted by Chapter 388, Health and Safety
 Code, prevails.
 Sec. 233.157.  EXISTING COUNTY AUTHORITY UNAFFECTED.  The
 authority granted by this subchapter does not affect the authority
 of the commissioners court of a county to adopt an order or
 ordinance under other law.
 SECTION 6. Before January 1, 2010, each county subject to
 Subchapter E, Chapter 233, Local Government Code, as added by this
 Act, shall take the actions necessary to implement that subchapter.
 SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.