81R617 PAM-F By: Gallegos S.B. No. 1995 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the adoption of uniform residential building codes by political subdivisions. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Sections 214.212(a) and (d), Local Government Code, are amended to read as follows: (a) To protect the public health, safety, and welfare, the International Residential Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008 [2001], is adopted as a municipal residential building code in this state. (d) A municipality may review and consider amendments made by the International Code Council to the International Residential Code after May 1, 2008 [2001]. SECTION 2. Section 214.214(a), Local Government Code, is amended to read as follows: (a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the National Electrical Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008 [2001], is adopted as the municipal electrical construction code in this state and applies to all residential and commercial electrical construction applications. SECTION 3. Sections 214.216(a) and (d), Local Government Code, are amended to read as follows: (a) To protect the public health, safety, and welfare, the International Building Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008 [2003], is adopted as a municipal commercial building code in this state. (d) A municipality may review and consider amendments made by the International Code Council to the International Building Code after May 1, 2008 [2003]. SECTION 4. Subchapter G, Chapter 214, Local Government Code, is amended by adding Section 214.217 to read as follows: Sec. 214.217. CONFLICTS WITH OTHER BUILDING CODES. A building-related code adopted by state statute, including the energy code adopted by Chapter 388, Health and Safety Code, prevails to the extent of any conflict with an ordinance, including a local amendment to a code, adopted under this subchapter. SECTION 5. Chapter 233, Local Government Code, is amended by adding Subchapter E to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER E. BUILDING CODES IN CERTAIN COUNTIES Sec. 233.151. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only to a county with a population of 25,000 or more any part of which is located within 100 miles of the Gulf of Mexico. Sec. 233.152. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: (1) "International Residential Code" means the International Residential Code for One- and Two-Family Dwellings promulgated by the International Code Council. (2) "National Electrical Code" means the electrical code published by the National Fire Protection Association. (3) "Residential" means having the character of a detached one-family or two-family dwelling or a multiple single-family dwelling that is not more than three stories high with separate means of egress, including the accessory structures of the dwelling, and that does not have the character of a facility used for the accommodation of transient guests or a structure in which medical, rehabilitative, or assisted living services are provided in connection with the occupancy of the structure. Sec. 233.153. INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE. (a) To protect the public health, safety, and welfare, each county subject to this subchapter by order shall adopt the International Residential Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008, as a residential building code in the unincorporated area of the county. (b) The International Residential Code applies to all construction, alteration, remodeling, enlargement, and repair of residential structures in the unincorporated area of the county. (c) The county may establish procedures: (1) to adopt local amendments to the International Residential Code; and (2) for the administration and enforcement of the International Residential Code. (d) The county may review and consider amendments made by the International Code Council to the International Residential Code after May 1, 2008. Sec. 233.154. EXCEPTIONS. (a) The International Residential Code does not apply to the installation and maintenance of electrical wiring and related components. (b) A county subject to this subchapter is not required to review and consider adoption of amendments to the International Residential Code regarding electrical provisions. Sec. 233.155. NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE. (a) Each county subject to this subchapter by order shall adopt the National Electrical Code, as it existed on May 1, 2008, as the county electrical construction code for residential structures. (b) The National Electrical Code applies to all residential construction applications under this subchapter. (c) The county may establish procedures: (1) to adopt local amendments to the National Electrical Code; and (2) for the administration and enforcement of the National Electrical Code. Sec. 233.156. CONFLICTS WITH OTHER BUILDING CODES. To the extent of any conflict with an order adopted under this subchapter: (1) a municipal ordinance prevails within the municipality's jurisdiction; and (2) a building-related code adopted by state statute, including the energy code adopted by Chapter 388, Health and Safety Code, prevails. Sec. 233.157. EXISTING COUNTY AUTHORITY UNAFFECTED. The authority granted by this subchapter does not affect the authority of the commissioners court of a county to adopt an order or ordinance under other law. SECTION 6. Before January 1, 2010, each county subject to Subchapter E, Chapter 233, Local Government Code, as added by this Act, shall take the actions necessary to implement that subchapter. SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.