1 | 1 | | By: Hinojosa S.B. No. 2075 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed March 12, 2009; March 31, 2009, read |
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3 | 3 | | first time and referred to Committee on Criminal Justice; |
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4 | 4 | | May 4, 2009, reported adversely, with favorable Committee |
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5 | 5 | | Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 5, Nays 1; May 4, 2009, sent |
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6 | 6 | | to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 2075 By: Whitmire |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | relating to the consequences of successfully completing a term of |
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13 | 13 | | deferred adjudication community supervision with respect to the |
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14 | 14 | | expunction or use of certain criminal history records and files. |
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15 | 15 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 1. Article 55.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, is |
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17 | 17 | | amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (e) to |
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18 | 18 | | read as follows: |
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19 | 19 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c) [of this section], |
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20 | 20 | | a district court may expunge all records and files relating to the |
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21 | 21 | | arrest of a person who has been arrested for commission of a felony |
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22 | 22 | | or misdemeanor under the procedure established under Article 55.02 |
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23 | 23 | | [of this code] if the person [is]: |
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24 | 24 | | (1) is tried for the offense for which the person was |
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25 | 25 | | arrested,[; |
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26 | 26 | | [(2)] is convicted of the offense,[;] and |
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27 | 27 | | [(3)] is acquitted by the court of criminal appeals; |
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28 | 28 | | or |
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29 | 29 | | (2) is placed on deferred adjudication community |
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30 | 30 | | supervision under Section 5, Article 42.12, for the offense for |
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31 | 31 | | which the person was arrested and meets the requirements of |
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32 | 32 | | Subsection (e). |
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33 | 33 | | (e) A person is eligible for an expunction under Subsection |
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34 | 34 | | (b)(2) if the person: |
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35 | 35 | | (1) meets the requirements to be eligible for an order |
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36 | 36 | | of nondisclosure under Section 411.081(d), Government Code, with |
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37 | 37 | | respect to the offense for which the person was arrested and placed |
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38 | 38 | | on deferred adjudication community supervision, regardless of |
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39 | 39 | | whether, with respect to that offense, an order of nondisclosure |
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40 | 40 | | was previously issued to the person or the person previously |
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41 | 41 | | petitioned the court for an order of nondisclosure; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) with respect to the offense for which the person |
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43 | 43 | | was arrested and placed on deferred adjudication community |
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44 | 44 | | supervision, petitions the court for an order of expunction under |
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45 | 45 | | Article 55.02 only on or after: |
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46 | 46 | | (A) the second anniversary of the discharge and |
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47 | 47 | | dismissal, if the offense was a misdemeanor described by Section |
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48 | 48 | | 411.081(d)(1), Government Code; |
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49 | 49 | | (B) the fourth anniversary of the discharge and |
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50 | 50 | | dismissal, if the offense was a misdemeanor described by Section |
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51 | 51 | | 411.081(d)(2), Government Code; |
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52 | 52 | | (C) the eighth anniversary of the discharge and |
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53 | 53 | | dismissal, if the offense was a state jail felony; or |
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54 | 54 | | (D) the 10th anniversary of the discharge and |
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55 | 55 | | dismissal, if the offense was a felony other than a state jail |
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56 | 56 | | felony; and |
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57 | 57 | | (3) during the period of deferred adjudication |
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58 | 58 | | community supervision for the offense and during the applicable |
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59 | 59 | | period described by Subdivision (2), is not convicted of or placed |
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60 | 60 | | on deferred adjudication community supervision for any offense |
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61 | 61 | | other than an offense under the Transportation Code punishable by |
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62 | 62 | | fine only. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 2. Section 53.021, Occupations Code, is amended by |
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64 | 64 | | adding Subsections (c), (d), and (e) to read as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsections (d) and (e), |
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66 | 66 | | notwithstanding any other law, a licensing authority may not |
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67 | 67 | | consider a person to have been convicted of an offense for purposes |
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68 | 68 | | of this section if, regardless of the statutory authorization: |
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69 | 69 | | (1) the person entered a plea of guilty or nolo |
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70 | 70 | | contendere; |
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71 | 71 | | (2) the judge deferred further proceedings without |
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72 | 72 | | entering an adjudication of guilt and placed the person under the |
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73 | 73 | | supervision of the court or an officer under the supervision of the |
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74 | 74 | | court; and |
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75 | 75 | | (3) at the end of the period of supervision, the judge |
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76 | 76 | | dismissed the proceedings and discharged the person. |
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77 | 77 | | (d) A licensing authority may consider a person to have been |
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78 | 78 | | convicted of an offense for purposes of this section regardless of |
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79 | 79 | | whether the proceedings were dismissed and the person was |
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80 | 80 | | discharged as described by Subsection (c) if, after consideration |
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81 | 81 | | of the factors described by Sections 53.022 and 53.023(a), the |
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82 | 82 | | licensing authority determines that: |
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83 | 83 | | (1) the person may pose a continued threat to public |
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84 | 84 | | safety; or |
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85 | 85 | | (2) employment of the person in the licensed |
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86 | 86 | | occupation would create a situation in which the person has an |
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87 | 87 | | opportunity to repeat the prohibited conduct. |
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88 | 88 | | (e) Subsection (c) does not apply if the person is an |
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89 | 89 | | applicant for or the holder of a license that authorizes the person |
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90 | 90 | | to provide law enforcement or public health, education, or safety |
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91 | 91 | | services. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act to Article |
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93 | 93 | | 55.01, Code of Criminal Procedure, applies to a person who, on or |
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94 | 94 | | after the effective date of this Act, seeks expunction of records |
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95 | 95 | | and files relating to an arrest, regardless of whether the arrest |
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96 | 96 | | occurred before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. |
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97 | 97 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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98 | 98 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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99 | 99 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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100 | 100 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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101 | 101 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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102 | 102 | | * * * * * |
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