Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2078 Compare Versions

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11 81R6141 ALB-D
22 By: Uresti S.B. No. 2078
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44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to newborn hearing screenings.
88 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
99 SECTION 1. Sections 47.003(a) and (c), Health and Safety
1010 Code, are amended to read as follows:
1111 (a) A birthing facility, through a program certified by the
1212 department under Section 47.004, shall perform [offer the parents
1313 of a newborn] a hearing screening not later than the 30th day after
1414 the newborn's birth on each [for the] newborn born at the facility
1515 for the identification of hearing loss unless the parent declines
1616 the screening for reasons of conscience, including a religious
1717 belief. The birthing facility [screening] shall inform the parents
1818 [be offered] during the birth admission that:
1919 (1) the facility is required by law to screen the
2020 newborn for hearing loss;[,] and
2121 (2) the parents may decline the screening for reasons
2222 of conscience, including a religious belief [shall be informed that
2323 information may be provided to the department upon their written
2424 consent].
2525 (c) The department shall [may] maintain data and
2626 information on each newborn who receives services under a program.
2727 SECTION 2. Chapter 47, Health and Safety Code, is amended by
2828 adding Sections 47.0031 and 47.0032 to read as follows:
2929 Sec. 47.0031. STANDARD OF CARE. (a) A hearing screening
3030 under this chapter must be performed in accordance with the
3131 standards of care established by the Joint Committee on Infant
3232 Hearing as those standards existed on January 1, 2009, or later
3333 standards of the committee adopted by rule for this purpose by the
3434 executive commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission.
3535 (b) A newborn for whom the hearing screening is part of a
3636 routine well-baby examination may be screened using otoacoustic
3737 emission (OAE) or auditory brainstem response (ABR).
3838 (c) A newborn admitted to a neonatal intensive care unit for
3939 longer than 72 hours must be screened using auditory brainstem
4040 response (ABR).
4141 Sec. 47.0032. SECOND SCREENING. (a) The department shall
4242 develop a program to ensure that a newborn with abnormal screening
4343 results receives a second hearing screening after discharge from a
4444 birthing facility but not later than the 30th day after the
4545 newborn's birth.
4646 (b) The department shall ensure that a newborn who has
4747 abnormal screening results in a second hearing screening receives a
4848 diagnostic examination to determine hearing loss before the end of
4949 the third month after the newborn's birth.
5050 SECTION 3. Section 47.004(b), Health and Safety Code, is
5151 amended to read as follows:
5252 (b) In order to be certified, the program must:
5353 (1) provide hearing screening using equipment
5454 recommended by the department;
5555 (2) use appropriately trained [appropriate] staff to
5656 provide the screening;
5757 (3) maintain and report data electronically as
5858 required by the department;
5959 (4) distribute family, health care provider, and
6060 physician educational materials standardized by the department;
6161 [and]
6262 (5) provide information, as recommended by the
6363 department, to the parents on follow-up services for newborns and
6464 infants with abnormal screening results; and
6565 (6) be supervised by a physician.
6666 SECTION 4. Section 47.005, Health and Safety Code, is
6767 amended by adding Subsections (b-1) and (d) and amending Subsection
6868 (c) to read as follows:
6969 (b-1) A birthing facility may not provide the screening
7070 results to the department if the parent objects.
7171 (c) The department shall coordinate the diagnostic
7272 examination and appropriate [Appropriate] and necessary care for
7373 the infant who needs follow-up care with [should be directed and
7474 coordinated by] the infant's physician or health care provider,
7575 with support from appropriate ancillary services.
7676 (d) An audiologist who performs a diagnostic examination
7777 related to a hearing screening under this chapter shall report the
7878 results of the examination to the department under Section
7979 47.007(b).
8080 SECTION 5. Section 47.007(b), Health and Safety Code, is
8181 amended to read as follows:
8282 (b) A qualified hearing screening provider, hospital,
8383 audiologist, or intervention specialist shall [may] access the
8484 information management, reporting, and tracking system to provide
8585 information[, where available,] to the department, including
8686 information relating to:
8787 (1) the results of each hearing screening performed
8888 under Section 47.003;
8989 (2) [(1)] infants who receive follow-up care;
9090 (3) [(2)] infants identified with hearing loss;
9191 (4) [(3)] infants who are referred for intervention
9292 services; and
9393 (5) [(4)] case level information necessary to report
9494 required statistics to the Maternal and Child Health Bureau on an
9595 annual basis.
9696 SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.