Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2120 Compare Versions

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11 By: Seliger, Zaffirini S.B. No. 2120
22
33
44 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
55 AN ACT
66 relating to the management, operation, and review of groundwater
77 conservation districts and to the potential impact of districts'
88 rules and plans on the Carrizo-Wilcox aquifer.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subchapter D, Chapter 6, Water Code, is amended
1111 by adding Section 6.113 to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 6.113. DUTY TO ESTABLISH TRAINING PROGRAM. (a) The
1313 board shall establish a training program for members of boards of
1414 directors and general managers of groundwater conservation
1515 districts that includes education in:
1616 (1) the provisions of Chapter 36;
1717 (2) the principles of hydrogeology;
1818 (3) relevant permitting procedures;
1919 (4) effective conservation practices;
2020 (5) conflicts of interest;
2121 (6) methods of conducting public hearings;
2222 (7) the responsibility of a director to provide
2323 financial oversight of a district; and
2424 (8) board management and accountability.
2525 (b) As the board considers appropriate, the board may
2626 consult with stakeholders in the development of the training
2727 program under Subsection (a).
2828 SECTION 2. Subsection (h), Section 36.0171, Water Code, is
2929 amended to read as follows:
3030 (h) If the majority of the votes cast at the election are
3131 against the levy of a maintenance tax, the district shall set
3232 production [permit] fees to pay for the district's regulation of
3333 groundwater in the district, including fees based on the amount of
3434 water to be withdrawn from a well.
3535 SECTION 3. Subchapter C, Chapter 36, Water Code, is amended
3636 by adding Section 36.069 to read as follows:
3737 Sec. 36.069. REQUIRED TRAINING FOR DIRECTORS AND GENERAL
3838 MANAGER. (a) Each director or general manager of a district shall
3939 complete at least one hour of training in a program established by
4040 the Texas Water Development Board under Section 6.113 during each
4141 one-year period in which the person serves as a director or general
4242 manager.
4343 (b) The Texas Water Development Board or other entity
4444 providing the training shall provide a certificate of course
4545 completion to persons who complete the training required by this
4646 section. A district shall maintain and make available for public
4747 inspection the record of its directors' and general manager's
4848 completion of the training.
4949 (c) The failure of one or more of the directors or the
5050 general manager of a district to complete the training required by
5151 this section does not affect the validity of an action taken by the
5252 district.
5353 SECTION 4. The heading to Section 36.1071, Water Code, is
5454 amended to read as follows:
5555 Sec. 36.1071. DISTRICT MANAGEMENT PLAN.
5656 SECTION 5. Section 36.1071, Water Code, is amended by
5757 amending Subsections (a), (b), (c), (f), and (g) and adding
5858 Subsection (f-1) to read as follows:
5959 (a) Following notice and hearing, the district shall, in
6060 coordination with surface water management entities on a regional
6161 basis, develop a [comprehensive] management plan that [which]
6262 addresses the following management goals, as applicable:
6363 (1) providing the most efficient use of groundwater;
6464 (2) controlling and preventing waste of groundwater;
6565 (3) controlling and preventing subsidence;
6666 (4) addressing conjunctive surface water management
6767 issues;
6868 (5) addressing natural resource issues;
6969 (6) addressing drought conditions;
7070 (7) addressing conservation, recharge enhancement,
7171 rainwater harvesting, precipitation enhancement, or brush control,
7272 where appropriate and cost-effective; and
7373 (8) addressing in a quantitative manner the desired
7474 future conditions of the groundwater resources.
7575 (b) The [A] district management plan, or any amendments to
7676 the [a] district management plan, shall be developed [by the
7777 district] using the district's best available data and forwarded to
7878 the regional water planning group for use in their planning
7979 process.
8080 (c) The commission and the Texas Water Development Board
8181 shall provide technical assistance to a district in the development
8282 of the district management plan required under Subsection (a) which
8383 may include, if requested by the district, a preliminary review and
8484 comment on the plan prior to final approval by the board. If such
8585 review and comment by the commission is requested, the commission
8686 shall provide comment not later than 30 days from the date the
8787 request is received.
8888 (f) [The district shall adopt rules necessary to implement
8989 the management plan.] Prior to the development of the district's
9090 first district management plan and [its] approval of that plan
9191 under Section 36.1072, the district may not adopt rules other than
9292 rules pertaining to the registration and interim permitting of new
9393 and existing wells and rules governing spacing and procedure before
9494 the district's board; however, the district may not adopt any rules
9595 limiting the production of wells, except rules requiring that
9696 groundwater produced from a well be put to a nonwasteful,
9797 beneficial use. The district may accept applications for permits
9898 under Section 36.113, provided the district does not act on any such
9999 application until the district's management plan is approved as
100100 provided in Section 36.1072.
101101 (f-1) After a district management plan is approved under
102102 Section 36.1072, the district shall adopt or amend rules limiting
103103 the production of wells or allocating groundwater as necessary to
104104 implement the district management plan. The district may not adopt
105105 rules limiting the production of wells or allocating groundwater or
106106 amend the district's rules limiting the production of wells or
107107 allocating groundwater if the district fails to:
108108 (1) adopt a district management plan as required by
109109 this section;
110110 (2) submit a district management plan to the executive
111111 administrator as required by Section 36.1072; and
112112 (3) receive approval of the district management plan
113113 under Section 36.1072.
114114 (g) The district shall adopt amendments to the district
115115 management plan as necessary. Amendments to the district
116116 management plan shall be adopted after notice and hearing and shall
117117 otherwise comply with the requirements of this section.
118118 SECTION 6. Section 36.1072, Water Code, is amended to read
119119 as follows:
120120 Sec. 36.1072. TEXAS WATER DEVELOPMENT BOARD REVIEW AND
121121 APPROVAL OF DISTRICT MANAGEMENT PLAN. (a) In this section,
122122 "development board" means the Texas Water Development Board. A
123123 district shall, not later than three years after the creation of the
124124 district or, if the district required confirmation, after the
125125 election confirming the district's creation, submit the district
126126 management plan required under Section 36.1071 to the executive
127127 administrator for review and approval.
128128 (b) Within 60 days of receipt of a district management plan
129129 adopted under Section 36.1071, readopted under Subsection (f) [(e)
130130 or (g)] of this section, or amended under Section 36.1073, the
131131 executive administrator shall approve the district [a] management
132132 plan if the plan is administratively complete. A management plan is
133133 administratively complete when it contains the information
134134 required to be submitted under Section 36.1071(a) and (e). The
135135 executive administrator may waive [determine whether conditions
136136 justify waiver of] the requirements under Section 36.1071(e)(4) if
137137 the executive administrator determines that conditions justify the
138138 waiver.
139139 (c) Once the executive administrator has granted
140140 administrative approval to [approved] a management plan:
141141 (1) the executive administrator may not revoke but may
142142 require revisions to the approved groundwater conservation
143143 district management plan as provided by Subsection (g); and
144144 (2) the executive administrator may request
145145 additional information from the district if the information is
146146 necessary to clarify, modify, or supplement previously submitted
147147 material[, but a request for additional information does not render
148148 the management plan unapproved].
149149 (d) Not later than the 60th day after the date of the
150150 administrative approval of a district management plan under
151151 Subsection (c), the executive administrator shall review the
152152 district management plan to determine whether the district
153153 management plan is adequate to achieve a desired future condition
154154 established under Section 36.108(d) that is applicable to all or
155155 part of the district, considering any available information
156156 regarding groundwater levels, and:
157157 (1) request additional information from the district;
158158 (2) recommend that the district make substantive
159159 changes to the plan; or
160160 (3) approve the plan.
161161 (e) A district management plan takes effect on approval by
162162 the executive administrator or, if appealed, on approval by the
163163 development board [Texas Water Development Board].
164164 (f) [(e)] The district may review the district management
165165 plan annually and shall [must] review and readopt the plan with or
166166 without revisions at least once every five years. The district
167167 shall provide the readopted plan to the executive administrator not
168168 later than the 60th day after the date on which the plan was
169169 readopted. Approval of the preceding district management plan
170170 remains in effect until:
171171 (1) the district fails to timely readopt a district
172172 management plan;
173173 (2) the district fails to timely submit the district's
174174 readopted district management plan to the executive administrator
175175 for administrative approval under Subsection (b); or
176176 (3) the executive administrator determines that the
177177 readopted district management plan does not meet the requirements
178178 for approval, and the district has exhausted all appeals to the
179179 development board [Texas Water Development Board or appropriate
180180 court].
181181 (g) [(f)] If the executive administrator does not approve
182182 the district management plan, the executive administrator shall
183183 provide to the district, in writing, the reasons the executive
184184 administrator does not approve [for the action]. Not later than the
185185 180th day after the date a district receives notice that the
186186 executive administrator has not approved the district [its]
187187 management plan [has not been approved], the district may submit a
188188 revised district management plan for review and approval. The
189189 executive administrator's decision may be appealed to the
190190 development board [Texas Water Development Board]. If the
191191 development board [Texas Water Development Board] decides not to
192192 approve the revised district management plan on appeal, the
193193 district may request that the conflict be mediated. The district
194194 and the development board may seek the assistance of the Center for
195195 Public Policy Dispute Resolution at The University of Texas School
196196 of Law or an alternative dispute resolution system established
197197 under Chapter 152, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, in obtaining a
198198 qualified impartial third party to mediate the conflict. The cost
199199 of the mediation services must be specified in the agreement
200200 between the parties and the Center for Public Policy Dispute
201201 Resolution or the alternative dispute resolution system. If the
202202 parties do not resolve the conflict through mediation, the decision
203203 of the development board [Texas Water Development Board] not to
204204 approve the district management plan may be appealed to a district
205205 court in Travis County. Costs for the appeal shall be set by the
206206 court hearing the appeal. An appeal under this subsection is by
207207 trial de novo. The commission shall not take enforcement action
208208 against a district under Subchapter I until the later of the
209209 expiration of the 180-day period, the date the development board
210210 [Texas Water Development Board] has taken final action withholding
211211 approval of a revised district management plan, the date the
212212 mediation is completed, or the date a final judgment upholding the
213213 development board's decision is entered by a district court. An
214214 enforcement action may not be taken against a district by the
215215 commission or the state auditor under Subchapter I because the
216216 district [district's] management plan and the approved regional
217217 water plan are in conflict while the parties are attempting to
218218 resolve the conflict before the development board, in mediation, or
219219 in court. Rules of the district continue in full force and effect
220220 until all appeals under this subsection have been exhausted and the
221221 final judgment is adverse to the district.
222222 (h) [(g) In this subsection, "development board" means the
223223 Texas Water Development Board.] A person with a legally defined
224224 interest in groundwater in a district, or the regional water
225225 planning group, may file a petition with the development board
226226 stating that a conflict requiring resolution may exist between the
227227 district's approved management plan developed under Section
228228 36.1071 and the state water plan. If a conflict exists, the
229229 development board shall provide technical assistance to and
230230 facilitate coordination between the involved person or regional
231231 water planning group and the district to resolve the conflict. Not
232232 later than the 45th day after the date the person or the regional
233233 water planning group files a petition with the development board,
234234 if the conflict has not been resolved, the district and the involved
235235 person or regional planning group may mediate the conflict. The
236236 district and the involved person or regional planning group may
237237 seek the assistance of the Center for Public Policy Dispute
238238 Resolution at The University of Texas School of Law or an
239239 alternative dispute resolution system established under Chapter
240240 152, Civil Practice and Remedies Code, in obtaining a qualified
241241 impartial third party to mediate the conflict. The cost of the
242242 mediation services must be specified in the agreement between the
243243 parties and the Center for Public Policy Dispute Resolution or the
244244 alternative dispute resolution system. If the district and the
245245 involved person or regional planning group cannot resolve the
246246 conflict through mediation, the development board shall resolve the
247247 conflict not later than the 60th day after the date the mediation is
248248 completed. The development board action under this provision may
249249 be consolidated, at the option of the board, with related action
250250 under Section 16.053(p). If the development board determines that
251251 resolution of the conflict requires a revision of the approved
252252 groundwater conservation district management plan, the development
253253 board shall provide information to the district. The district
254254 shall prepare any revisions to the plan based on the information
255255 provided by the development board and shall hold, after notice, at
256256 least one public hearing at some central location within the
257257 district. The district shall consider all public and development
258258 board comments, prepare, revise, and adopt its district management
259259 plan, and submit the revised district management plan to the
260260 development board for approval. On the request of the district or
261261 the regional water planning group, the development board shall
262262 include discussion of the conflict and its resolution in the state
263263 water plan that the development board provides to the governor, the
264264 lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of
265265 representatives under Section 16.051(e). If the groundwater
266266 conservation district disagrees with the decision of the
267267 development board under this subsection, the district may appeal
268268 the decision to a district court in Travis County. Costs for the
269269 appeal shall be set by the court hearing the appeal. An appeal
270270 under this subsection is by trial de novo.
271271 SECTION 7. Section 36.1073, Water Code, is amended to read
272272 as follows:
273273 Sec. 36.1073. AMENDMENT TO DISTRICT MANAGEMENT PLAN. Any
274274 amendment to a district [the] management plan shall be submitted to
275275 the executive administrator within 60 days following adoption of
276276 the amendment by the district's board. The executive administrator
277277 shall review and approve any amendment that [which] substantially
278278 affects the district management plan in accordance with the
279279 procedures established under Section 36.1072.
280280 SECTION 8. Subsections (b), (c), and (n), Section 36.108,
281281 Water Code, are amended to read as follows:
282282 (b) If two or more districts are located within the
283283 boundaries of the same management area, each district shall
284284 [prepare a comprehensive management plan as required by Section
285285 36.1071 covering that district's respective territory. On
286286 completion and approval of the plan as required by Section 36.1072,
287287 each district shall] forward a copy of the district's district [new
288288 or revised] management plan to the other districts in the
289289 management area. The boards of the districts shall consider the
290290 district management plans individually and shall compare them to
291291 other district management plans then in force in the management
292292 area.
293293 (c) The presiding officer, or the presiding officer's
294294 designee, of each district located in whole or in part in the
295295 management area shall meet at least annually to conduct joint
296296 planning with the other districts in the management area and to
297297 review the district management plans and accomplishments for the
298298 management area. In reviewing the district management plans, the
299299 districts shall consider:
300300 (1) the goals of each district management plan and its
301301 impact on planning throughout the management area;
302302 (2) the effectiveness of the measures established by
303303 each district management plan for conserving and protecting
304304 groundwater and preventing waste, and the effectiveness of these
305305 measures in the management area generally;
306306 (3) any other matters that the boards consider
307307 relevant to the protection and conservation of groundwater and the
308308 prevention of waste in the management area; and
309309 (4) the degree to which each district management plan
310310 achieves the desired future conditions established during the joint
311311 planning process.
312312 (n) The districts shall prepare [a] revised conditions
313313 [plan] in accordance with development board recommendations and
314314 hold, after notice, at least one public hearing at a central
315315 location in the groundwater management area. After consideration
316316 of all public and development board comments, the districts shall
317317 revise the conditions and submit the conditions to the development
318318 board for review.
319319 SECTION 9. Section 36.1132, Water Code, is amended to read
320320 as follows:
321321 Sec. 36.1132. DISTRICT PLANS AND RULES TO ACHIEVE DESIRED
322322 FUTURE CONDITION; PERMITS BASED ON MANAGED AVAILABLE GROUNDWATER.
323323 (a) Not later than the second anniversary of the later of the date
324324 that the districts in a management area establish one or more
325325 desired future conditions under Section 36.108(d) or the date that
326326 the districts receive the managed available groundwater amount from
327327 the executive administrator under Section 36.108(o), each district
328328 in the management area shall review its district management plan
329329 and rules and adopt any amendments necessary to ensure that the
330330 district will achieve a desired future condition applicable to all
331331 or part of the district.
332332 (b) A district, to the extent possible, shall issue permits
333333 up to the point that the total volume of groundwater permitted
334334 equals the managed available groundwater, if administratively
335335 complete permit applications are submitted to the district. For
336336 purposes of this subsection, a district may adjust the amount of
337337 managed available groundwater provided to the district under
338338 Section 36.108(o) or may adjust the amount of groundwater issued
339339 under permits to account for exempt uses and known demands for
340340 groundwater in the district based on a state or regional water plan.
341341 SECTION 10. Subsection (b), Section 36.116, Water Code, is
342342 amended to read as follows:
343343 (b) In promulgating any rules limiting groundwater
344344 production, the district may preserve historic or existing use
345345 before the effective date of the rules to the maximum extent
346346 practicable consistent with its district [the district's
347347 comprehensive] management plan under Section 36.1071 and as
348348 provided by Section 36.113.
349349 SECTION 11. Section 36.117, Water Code, is amended by
350350 adding Subsection (e-1) to read as follows:
351351 (e-1) An operator of a water well exempt under Subsection
352352 (b)(2) or (3) shall report annually to the district for the exempt
353353 well the total amount of groundwater withdrawn during the calendar
354354 year.
355355 SECTION 12. Section 36.207, Water Code, is amended to read
356356 as follows:
357357 Sec. 36.207. USE OF PRODUCTION [PERMIT] FEES AUTHORIZED BY
358358 SPECIAL LAW. A district may use funds obtained from production
359359 [permit] fees collected pursuant to the special law governing the
360360 district for any purpose consistent with the district's district
361361 [certified water] management plan including, without limitation,
362362 making grants, loans, or contractual payments to achieve,
363363 facilitate, or expedite reductions in groundwater pumping or the
364364 development or distribution of alternative water supplies.
365365 SECTION 13. Section 36.301, Water Code, is amended to read
366366 as follows:
367367 Sec. 36.301. VIOLATIONS RELATED TO DISTRICT [FAILURE TO
368368 SUBMIT A] MANAGEMENT PLAN. The commission shall take appropriate
369369 action under Section 36.303 if:
370370 (1) a district adopts or amends a rule in violation of
371371 Section 36.1071(f-1);
372372 (2) [If] a district [board] fails to submit a district
373373 management plan or to receive certification of the district [its]
374374 management plan under Section 36.1072;
375375 (3) a district fails to timely readopt the district
376376 management plan or to submit the readopted district management plan
377377 to the executive administrator for approval in accordance with
378378 Section 36.1072(f);
379379 (4) the executive administrator determines that a
380380 readopted district management plan does not meet the requirements
381381 for approval, and the district has exhausted all appeals; or
382382 (5) a district fails to submit or receive
383383 certification of an amendment to the district management plan under
384384 Section 36.1073[, the commission shall take appropriate action
385385 under Section 36.303].
386386 SECTION 14. Section 36.3011, Water Code, is amended to read
387387 as follows:
388388 Sec. 36.3011. FAILURE OF DISTRICT TO CONDUCT JOINT
389389 PLANNING. Not later than the 45th day after receiving the review
390390 panel's report under Section 36.108, the executive director or the
391391 commission shall take action to implement any or all of the panel's
392392 recommendations. The commission may take any action against a
393393 district it considers necessary in accordance with Section 36.303
394394 if the commission finds that:
395395 (1) a district has failed to submit its district
396396 management plan to the executive administrator;
397397 (2) a district has failed to adopt rules;
398398 (3) the rules adopted by the district are not designed
399399 to achieve the desired future condition of the groundwater
400400 resources in the groundwater management area; or
401401 (4) the groundwater in the management area is not
402402 adequately protected by the rules adopted by the district, or the
403403 groundwater in the management area is not adequately protected
404404 because of the district's failure to enforce substantial compliance
405405 with its rules.
406406 SECTION 15. Subsection (c), Section 36.302, Water Code, is
407407 amended to read as follows:
408408 (c) In a review performed under Subsection (a), the state
409409 auditor shall make a determination, based on an analysis of a
410410 district's activities, of whether the [a] district is actively
411411 engaged in achieving the objectives of the district [district's]
412412 management plan, including a desired future condition established
413413 under Section 36.108(d) that is applicable to all or part of the
414414 district [based on an analysis of the district's activities].
415415 SECTION 16. Subsection (a), Section 36.303, Water Code, is
416416 amended to read as follows:
417417 (a) If Section 36.108, 36.301, or 36.302(f) applies and if
418418 the state auditor has performed a review of the district under
419419 Section 36.302(a), the commission, after notice and hearing in
420420 accordance with Chapter 2001, Government Code, shall take action
421421 the commission considers appropriate, including:
422422 (1) issuing an order requiring the district to take
423423 certain actions or to refrain from taking certain actions;
424424 (2) dissolving the board in accordance with Sections
425425 36.305 and 36.307 and calling an election for the purpose of
426426 electing a new board;
427427 (3) requesting the attorney general to bring suit for
428428 the appointment of a receiver to collect the assets and carry on the
429429 business of the groundwater conservation district; or
430430 (4) dissolving the district in accordance with
431431 Sections 36.304, 36.305, and 36.308.
432432 SECTION 17. STUDY AND REPORT. (a) The Texas Commission on
433433 Environmental Quality shall conduct a study regarding the impact on
434434 the entire Carrizo-Wilcox aquifer of rules and plans adopted by
435435 groundwater conservation districts in whose boundaries the aquifer
436436 is located and of determinations made by groundwater conservation
437437 districts in connection with the joint planning process relating to
438438 groundwater management areas in whose boundaries the aquifer is
439439 located. In conducting the study, the commission shall examine:
440440 (1) whether the rules and plans adopted by each
441441 groundwater conservation district:
442442 (A) are based on sound scientific principles;
443443 (B) adequately conserve and protect the aquifer
444444 and ensure the achievement of the applicable desired future
445445 condition for each part of the district; and
446446 (C) are likely to affect other groundwater
447447 conservation districts or groundwater management areas;
448448 (2) whether each district is enforcing substantial
449449 compliance with its rules;
450450 (3) whether the desired future conditions established
451451 under Section 36.108, Water Code, in each groundwater management
452452 area are reasonable and based on sound scientific principles, and
453453 whether the rules adopted by each district are designed to achieve
454454 the applicable desired future condition;
455455 (4) other long-term impacts of the applicable rules
456456 and plans on the aquifer, taking into consideration:
457457 (A) projected population and agricultural,
458458 municipal, and industrial demands for water from the aquifer within
459459 the groundwater conservation districts; and
460460 (B) other appropriate factors as determined by
461461 commission rule; and
462462 (5) whether the presence of contaminants in the
463463 recharge area of the aquifer and the potential pollution of the
464464 aquifer are issues that should be addressed and, if so, by whom.
465465 (b) The Texas Water Development Board and the Bureau of
466466 Economic Geology of The University of Texas at Austin shall assist
467467 the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality in conducting the
468468 study under this section.
469469 (c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality may
470470 contract with any appropriate person to assist the commission in
471471 conducting the study under this section.
472472 (d) Not later than December 31, 2012, the Texas Commission
473473 on Environmental Quality shall report the results of the study
474474 conducted under this Act to the governor, the lieutenant governor,
475475 the speaker of the house of representatives, and the standing
476476 committees in the senate and the house of representatives that have
477477 primary jurisdiction over natural resources. The report may
478478 include the commission's recommendations for legislation to
479479 address any areas of concern.
480480 (e) This section expires August 31, 2013.
481481 SECTION 18. (a) Section 36.069, Water Code, as added by
482482 this Act, applies to a member of the board of directors of a
483483 groundwater conservation district who qualifies for office and to a
484484 general manager of a groundwater conservation district who begins
485485 employment with the district before, on, or after the effective
486486 date of this Act. A person who is serving as a member of the board
487487 of directors or as a general manager of a groundwater conservation
488488 district on the effective date of this Act must complete the first
489489 hour of training as required by Section 36.069, Water Code, as added
490490 by this Act, not later than September 1, 2010.
491491 (b) The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a
492492 management plan or an amendment to a management plan that is
493493 submitted by a groundwater conservation district to the executive
494494 administrator of the Texas Water Development Board for review and
495495 approval on or after the effective date of this Act. A management
496496 plan or an amendment to a management plan that is submitted to the
497497 executive administrator of the Texas Water Development Board before
498498 the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when
499499 the management plan or amendment was submitted, and the former law
500500 is continued in effect for that purpose.
501501 (c) As soon as practicable after the effective date of this
502502 Act, the Texas Water Development Board shall adopt rules to
503503 implement Section 36.1072, Water Code, as amended by this Act.
504504 (d) The first report under Subsection (e-1), Section
505505 36.117, Water Code, as added by this Act, is due not later than
506506 September 1, 2010.
507507 (e) The change in law made by this Act to Section 36.301,
508508 Water Code, applies only to a violation by a groundwater
509509 conservation district that occurs on or after the effective date of
510510 this Act. A violation that occurs before the effective date of this
511511 Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the violation
512512 occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that
513513 purpose.
514514 (f) The change in law made by this Act to Section 36.302,
515515 Water Code, applies only to a review of a groundwater conservation
516516 district performed on or after the effective date of this Act. A
517517 review of a groundwater conservation district performed before the
518518 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
519519 date the review was performed, and the former law is continued in
520520 effect for that purpose.
521521 SECTION 19. This Act does not make an appropriation. A
522522 provision in this Act that creates a new governmental program,
523523 creates a new entitlement, or imposes a new duty on a governmental
524524 entity is not mandatory during a fiscal period for which the
525525 legislature has not made a specific appropriation to implement the
526526 provision.
527527 SECTION 20. This Act takes effect immediately if it
528528 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
529529 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
530530 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
531531 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.