Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2204 Compare Versions

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11 81R11103 CAE-F
22 By: Shapiro S.B. No. 2204
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the enhancement of services for certain students with
88 autism or autism spectrum disorder and training and support for
99 educators who serve students with autism.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Chapter 29, Education Code, is amended by adding
1212 Subchapter K to read as follows:
1313 SUBCHAPTER K. AUTISM INTERDISCIPLINARY ENHANCEMENT PROGRAM
1414 Sec. 29.401. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
1515 (1) "Parent" includes a guardian, custodian, or other
1616 person with authority to act on behalf of a student.
1717 (2) "Program" means the autism interdisciplinary
1818 enhancement program for students described by this subchapter.
1919 (3) "Qualifying community provider" means a
2020 nongovernmental community-based program that provides for the
2121 educational, communication, and behavioral needs of students with
2222 autism and that has been approved by the agency as a provider for
2323 the program.
2424 Sec. 29.402. PROGRAM. An eligible student under Section
2525 29.403 may, at the option of the student's parent, access services
2626 as provided by Section 29.404 through a qualifying community
2727 provider.
2828 Sec. 29.403. ELIGIBLE STUDENT. (a) A student is eligible
2929 to participate in the program if:
3030 (1) the student is eligible to receive public school
3131 services and is eligible under Section 29.003 to participate in a
3232 school district's special education program;
3333 (2) the student has been diagnosed with autism or
3434 autism spectrum disorder and is considered to be at high risk for
3535 residential treatment or institutionalization; and
3636 (3) an individualized educational program has been
3737 developed for the student under Section 29.005.
3838 (b) Each school year, a school district shall:
3939 (1) provide written notice of the program to the
4040 parent of a student who is eligible to participate in the program
4141 under Subsection (a); and
4242 (2) allow the parent an opportunity to enroll the
4343 student in the program.
4444 (c) A student who establishes eligibility under this
4545 section may continue participating in the program until the autism
4646 interdisciplinary enhancement team established for the student as
4747 required by Section 29.407 determines that it is appropriate for
4848 the student to make the transition back into the public school
4949 system.
5050 Sec. 29.404. FINANCING OF SERVICES PROVIDED BY QUALIFYING
5151 COMMUNITY PROVIDER. (a) For a student who accesses services
5252 through a qualifying community provider under this subchapter, the
5353 provider is entitled to an annual amount of funding that is equal to
5454 the amount of funding to which the school district in which the
5555 student resides would be entitled under Chapter 42 for the student.
5656 The agency shall directly distribute the funding to the qualifying
5757 community provider.
5858 (b) For an eligible student to participate in the program,
5959 the parent of the student must apply to the agency on behalf of the
6060 student not later than a date specified by the commissioner. The
6161 application must specify the qualifying community provider whose
6262 services the student plans to access and demonstrate that the
6363 student has been accepted by that provider. On receiving the
6464 application from the parent of an eligible student, the agency
6565 shall determine a student's eligibility in accordance with rules
6666 adopted under Section 29.414. If the agency determines that the
6767 student is eligible for participation in the program, the agency
6868 shall notify the student's parent of the student's eligibility.
6969 (c) The agency shall direct the distribution of funds to the
7070 qualifying community provider whose services the student accesses
7171 on a schedule adopted by the agency after educational services have
7272 been provided. The agency shall require that the qualifying
7373 community provider submit documentation of the student's
7474 attendance before the agency directs funds to the provider.
7575 (d) A student who accesses services through a qualifying
7676 community provider under this subchapter is included in the average
7777 daily attendance of the school district in which the student
7878 resides for purposes of determining the amount of the student's
7979 program funding. The amount of the student's program funding is
8080 deducted from the total state aid to which the school district is
8181 entitled. If a student resides in a school district that does not
8282 receive state aid under Chapter 42, the school district shall
8383 purchase attendance credits under Subchapter D, Chapter 41, in an
8484 amount equal to the amount of the student's program funding.
8585 (e) The student's program funding is the entitlement of the
8686 student, under the supervision of the student's parent, and not
8787 that of any community provider.
8888 (f) A qualifying community provider may not share a
8989 student's program funding with or refund or rebate a student's
9090 program funding to the parent or the student in any manner.
9191 (g) A student's program funding may not be financed by money
9292 appropriated from the available school fund.
9393 Sec. 29.405. PARTICIPATION BY QUALIFYING COMMUNITY
9494 PROVIDERS. (a) To participate in the program, a qualifying
9595 community provider must:
9696 (1) be approved as a nonpublic community provider by
9797 the commissioner;
9898 (2) not advocate or foster unlawful behavior or teach
9999 hatred of any person or group on the basis of race, ethnicity,
100100 national origin, or religion;
101101 (3) comply with all health and safety laws applicable
102102 to nongovernmental schools; and
103103 (4) hold a valid occupancy permit if required by the
104104 municipality in which the community provider is located.
105105 (b) A qualifying community provider must comply with all
106106 state laws applicable to nongovernmental schools regarding
107107 criminal background checks for employees and may not employ a
108108 person who is not authorized under state law to work in a
109109 nongovernmental school.
110110 Sec. 29.406. ADMISSIONS. (a) A qualifying community
111111 provider chosen by an eligible student's parent under this
112112 subchapter may not deny admission by discriminating on the basis of
113113 the student's race, ethnicity, or national origin and must comply
114114 with the requirements of:
115115 (1) 42 U.S.C. Section 2000d et seq. with respect to
116116 nondiscrimination on the basis of race, color, or national origin;
117117 and
118118 (2) Section 504, Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C.
119119 Section 794), with respect to nondiscrimination on the basis of
120120 disability.
121121 (b) Except as provided by this subsection, a qualifying
122122 community provider that has more qualified program applicants for
123123 services under this subchapter than available positions must fill
124124 the available program positions by a random selection process. To
125125 achieve continuity in education, a community provider may give
126126 preference among program applicants to a previously enrolled
127127 student and to other students residing in the same household as a
128128 previously enrolled student.
129129 (c) A qualifying community provider may submit a written
130130 request for student records from the public school previously
131131 attended by an eligible student. Not later than the 10th working
132132 day after the date the public school receives the request, the
133133 public school shall deliver to the qualifying community provider a
134134 copy of the school's complete student records for that student,
135135 including attendance records, disciplinary records, past results
136136 of any assessment instruments administered to the student, the
137137 student's individualized educational program, and any other
138138 comprehensive assessments from each school the student previously
139139 attended. A public school that is required to release student
140140 records under this subsection shall comply with any applicable
141141 provision of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974
142142 (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g).
143143 Sec. 29.407. AUTISM INTERDISCIPLINARY ENHANCEMENT TEAM.
144144 (a) For each student enrolled in the program, an autism
145145 interdisciplinary enhancement team must be established. The team
146146 shall consist of a representative from the school district in which
147147 the student resides, a representative of the qualifying community
148148 provider, and a parent of the student. The team may include a
149149 member of the community with knowledge and experience in autism or
150150 autism spectrum disorder.
151151 (b) The team shall meet on a regular basis to:
152152 (1) develop an individual service plan for the
153153 student;
154154 (2) monitor the progress of the student, including
155155 review of the student's assessments and progress reports; and
156156 (3) set goals for the student, including specific
157157 timelines for the potential transition of the student back into the
158158 public school system.
159159 (c) The plan and goals developed by the team for a student
160160 must be considered and incorporated by the qualifying community
161161 provider in developing the goals required to be established under
162162 Section 29.408.
163163 (d) At the time the student makes the transition back into
164164 the public school system, the team shall provide to the public
165165 school that the student will attend training in and assistance with
166166 the methodologies that have been successful with the student during
167167 the student's participation in the program. The team may provide
168168 any support or service requested by the school.
169169 Sec. 29.408. ACADEMIC ACCOUNTABILITY. (a) Each school
170170 year, a qualifying community provider shall establish academic
171171 goals for each program student accessing services through the
172172 provider. The goals under this section must include communication
173173 and behavior skills. The goals must be developed in a manner
174174 similar to an individualized education program developed under
175175 Section 29.005, based on individual student assessment, and include
176176 recommendations from the student's autism interdisciplinary
177177 enhancement team. Every six weeks, the provider shall provide a
178178 report to the student's parent and autism interdisciplinary
179179 enhancement team describing the student's progress toward
180180 achieving the goals developed for the student.
181181 (b) Each qualifying community provider that provides
182182 services to a student under this subchapter shall annually
183183 administer:
184184 (1) the appropriate assessment instrument required
185185 under Section 39.023; or
186186 (2) a nationally norm-referenced assessment
187187 instrument approved by the agency.
188188 (c) The qualifying community provider shall provide:
189189 (1) the student's results on assessment instruments
190190 required under Subsection (b) to the student's parent and the
191191 student's autism interdisciplinary enhancement team; and
192192 (2) the aggregated results of the assessment
193193 instruments required under Subsection (b) to the public.
194194 Sec. 29.409. AUTISM INTERDISCIPLINARY ENHANCEMENT TEAM
195195 TRANSITION AND COORDINATION INITIATIVE. (a) If a student
196196 participating in the program is ready to make the transition back
197197 into the public school system, based on the student's performance
198198 on assessment instruments and other measures of progress, the
199199 student's autism interdisciplinary enhancement team shall assist
200200 with the transition. The team must provide training in the
201201 research-based instruction that has proven effective for the
202202 student to the school district the student will attend.
203203 (b) Training by the autism interdisciplinary enhancement
204204 team shall be funded by the regional education service center that
205205 provides services to the school district the student will attend.
206206 The regional education service center shall assist in the
207207 coordination of teacher training between the school district and
208208 the qualifying community provider.
209209 (c) The qualifying community provider and the autism
210210 interdisciplinary enhancement team shall develop appropriate
211211 training for the educators who will serve the student in the school
212212 district. The training must include scientifically and
213213 behaviorally based training.
214214 (d) The autism interdisciplinary enhancement team shall
215215 develop procedures for the school district to use in determining
216216 the training needs of educators who will serve the student,
217217 including:
218218 (1) evaluating student counts and distribution;
219219 (2) conducting an inventory of staff knowledge; and
220220 (3) conducting an inventory of staff resources.
221221 (e) The autism interdisciplinary enhancement team shall
222222 ensure that all elements identified as necessary for the student's
223223 transition are in place before the transition occurs.
224224 (f) After the transition has occurred, the autism
225225 interdisciplinary enhancement team shall meet at least once every
226226 12 weeks at the school to monitor the transition and ensure each
227227 aspect of the student's transition is being effectively
228228 implemented.
229229 (g) The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to
230230 implement this section.
231231 Sec. 29.410. FINANCIAL SOLVENCY. The commissioner may
232232 adopt rules requiring a qualifying community provider that accepts
233233 funding under this subchapter to demonstrate financial solvency.
234234 Sec. 29.411. QUALIFYING COMMUNITY PROVIDER AUTONOMY. (a)
235235 A qualifying community provider that accepts funding under this
236236 subchapter is not an agent or arm of the state or federal
237237 government.
238238 (b) Except as provided by this subchapter, the
239239 commissioner, the agency, the State Board of Education, or any
240240 other state agency may not regulate the educational program of a
241241 qualifying community provider that accepts funding under this
242242 subchapter.
243243 (c) A qualifying community provider that accepts funding
244244 under this subchapter is not required to implement an
245245 individualized education program developed for the student under
246246 Section 29.005. The student's parent and the qualifying community
247247 provider are responsible for determining the services and
248248 educational program to be provided to the student in accordance
249249 with the goals developed for the student under Section 29.408(a).
250250 Sec. 29.412. RESPONSIBILITIES OF PARENT AND STUDENT. (a)
251251 It is the responsibility of the parent of an eligible student to:
252252 (1) locate and select a qualifying community provider;
253253 (2) apply for acceptance by the qualifying community
254254 provider; and
255255 (3) apply in the manner provided under Section 29.404
256256 for participation in the program.
257257 (b) A student participating in the program must comply with
258258 the student code of conduct of the qualifying community provider
259259 providing services to the student. A student must receive services
260260 from the qualifying community provider each school day or as
261261 otherwise determined to be appropriate for the student's needs.
262262 Sec. 29.413. TRANSFER. (a) An eligible student
263263 participating in the program may transfer to another qualifying
264264 community provider in the manner authorized by commissioner rule.
265265 If a student transfers to another provider under this section after
266266 the beginning of the school year, the commissioner shall prorate
267267 the amount of the student's program funding between the qualifying
268268 community providers according to the length of the period that the
269269 student received services from each provider.
270270 (b) The commissioner may adopt rules regarding the
271271 frequency with which a parent may transfer an eligible student from
272272 a qualifying community provider to another qualifying community
273273 provider.
274274 Sec. 29.414. RULES. (a) The commissioner shall adopt rules
275275 as necessary to implement, administer, and enforce the program,
276276 including rules regarding:
277277 (1) the calculation and distribution of payments for
278278 qualifying community providers; and
279279 (2) application and approval procedures for
280280 qualifying community provider and student participation in the
281281 program, including timelines for the application and approval
282282 procedures.
283283 (b) A rule adopted under this section is binding on any
284284 other state or local governmental entity, including a political
285285 subdivision, as necessary to implement, administer, and enforce the
286286 program.
287287 Sec. 29.415. PROGRAM COMPLIANCE. (a) The agency shall
288288 enforce this subchapter and any rule adopted under this subchapter
289289 and may withhold funds from any qualifying community provider that
290290 violates this subchapter or a rule adopted under this subchapter.
291291 (b) The commissioner may revoke a qualifying community
292292 provider's permission to participate in the program if the
293293 commissioner determines that the provider:
294294 (1) has not met the requirements provided by this
295295 subchapter;
296296 (2) has intentionally and substantially
297297 misrepresented information required by this subchapter; or
298298 (3) has failed to refund to the state in a timely
299299 manner any overpayment of program funding made to the provider.
300300 (c) If the commissioner revokes a qualifying community
301301 provider's permission to participate in the program under
302302 Subsection (b), the agency shall immediately notify the parent of
303303 an eligible student receiving services from the provider of the
304304 revocation.
305305 Sec. 29.416. LIABILITY. The agency is not civilly liable
306306 for any action arising as the result of a student's participation in
307307 the program.
308308 Sec. 29.417. EVALUATION OF PROGRAM. (a) The commissioner
309309 shall designate an impartial organization with experience in
310310 evaluating programs similar to the program established under this
311311 subchapter to conduct an annual evaluation of the program. The
312312 evaluation must be conducted without the use of state funds.
313313 (b) An evaluation under this section must compare
314314 differences between qualifying community providers and public
315315 schools and must include consideration of:
316316 (1) student satisfaction;
317317 (2) parent satisfaction;
318318 (3) behavioral problems of program students receiving
319319 services from qualifying community providers as compared with
320320 students attending public schools;
321321 (4) class size;
322322 (5) the fiscal impact to the state and school
323323 districts;
324324 (6) academic performance by comparable students as
325325 measured by an assessment instrument required under Section
326326 29.408(b);
327327 (7) factors resulting in more than 25 percent of
328328 eligible students in a school district electing to receive services
329329 through a qualifying community provider under this subchapter; and
330330 (8) the practices of a qualifying community provider
331331 that contribute to any change in student behavior or academic
332332 performance.
333333 (c) The evaluation must apply appropriate analytical and
334334 behavioral science methodologies to ensure public confidence in the
335335 evaluation.
336336 (d) Not later than December 1, 2012, the commissioner shall
337337 submit to each member of the legislature a copy of the evaluation
338338 conducted under this section.
339339 (e) School districts and qualifying community providers
340340 shall cooperate with the organization conducting the evaluation and
341341 shall provide student assessment instrument results and any other
342342 information necessary to complete the evaluation in compliance with
343343 any applicable provision of the Family Educational Rights and
344344 Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g).
345345 (f) The agency may accept grants to assist in funding the
346346 evaluation.
347347 Sec. 29.418. APPLICATION OF SUNSET ACT. (a) The autism
348348 interdisciplinary enhancement program is subject to Chapter 325,
349349 Government Code (Texas Sunset Act), as if the program were a state
350350 agency. Unless continued in existence as provided by that chapter,
351351 the program is abolished and this subchapter expires September 1,
352352 2019.
353353 (b) To the extent Chapter 325, Government Code, imposes a
354354 duty on a state agency under review, the agency shall perform that
355355 duty as it relates to the program.
356356 SECTION 2. (a) The Texas Education Agency shall make the
357357 autism interdisciplinary enhancement program under Subchapter K,
358358 Chapter 29, Education Code, as added by this Act, available for
359359 participation beginning with the 2010-2011 academic school year.
360360 (b) As soon as practicable, the commissioner of education
361361 shall adopt and implement rules necessary for the administration of
362362 the program.
363363 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.