1 | 1 | | By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 2243 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the repayment of certain education loans for licensed |
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7 | 7 | | physicians and dentists and to requirements for family practice |
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8 | 8 | | residency programs. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 61.531, Education Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | (a-1) Preference shall be given under the program to: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) primary care physicians; and |
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14 | 14 | | (2) pediatric or geriatric subspecialists. |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 2. Section 61.532, Education Code, is amended to |
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16 | 16 | | read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 61.532. ELIGIBILITY. (a) To be eligible to receive |
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18 | 18 | | repayment assistance, a physician must: |
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19 | 19 | | (1) apply to the coordinating board [and have |
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20 | 20 | | completed at least one year of medical practice: |
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21 | 21 | | [(1) in private practice in an economically depressed |
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22 | 22 | | or rural medically underserved area of the state]; |
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23 | 23 | | (2) at the time of application, have: |
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24 | 24 | | (A) an unrestricted license to practice medicine |
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25 | 25 | | under Subtitle B, Title 3, Occupations Code; |
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26 | 26 | | (B) for a service obligation described by |
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27 | 27 | | Subdivision (3)(B)(i) or (ii) or as otherwise required by the |
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28 | 28 | | physician's practice, an authorization number that allows the |
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29 | 29 | | physician to provide services to recipients under the medical |
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30 | 30 | | assistance program authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code; |
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31 | 31 | | and |
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32 | 32 | | (C) if the physician is a subspecialist, be |
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33 | 33 | | certified or eligible for certification by the appropriate |
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34 | 34 | | subspecialty board approved by the American Board of Medical |
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35 | 35 | | Specialties or the American Osteopathic Association or approved by |
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36 | 36 | | the Texas Medical Board by rule [for one of the following state |
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37 | 37 | | agencies: |
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38 | 38 | | [(A) Texas Department of Health; |
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39 | 39 | | [(B) Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental |
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40 | 40 | | Retardation; |
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41 | 41 | | [(C) Texas Department of Corrections; or |
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42 | 42 | | [(D) Texas Youth Commission]; and [or] |
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43 | 43 | | (3) enter into a written contract with the state |
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44 | 44 | | indicating the physician's commitment to: |
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45 | 45 | | (A) fulfill a four-year continuous service |
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46 | 46 | | obligation; and |
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47 | 47 | | (B) during each year of the service obligation: |
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48 | 48 | | (i) provide to recipients under the medical |
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49 | 49 | | assistance program authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code, |
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50 | 50 | | a targeted amount of services as established jointly under |
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51 | 51 | | Subsection (b) by the board and the Health and Human Services |
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52 | 52 | | Commission; |
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53 | 53 | | (ii) practice in an underserved area, as |
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54 | 54 | | defined by rule by the Health and Human Services Commission, and |
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55 | 55 | | maintain a policy of providing the targeted amount of services to |
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56 | 56 | | recipients under the medical assistance program as provided by |
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57 | 57 | | Subparagraph (i); |
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58 | 58 | | (iii) practice in primary care or in a |
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59 | 59 | | medical specialty of acute physician shortage, as determined by the |
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60 | 60 | | coordinating board in consultation with the Department of State |
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61 | 61 | | Health Services, and in: |
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62 | 62 | | (a) a hospital or clinic with a |
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63 | 63 | | patient population of whom at least 50 percent are uninsured or are |
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64 | 64 | | recipients under the medical assistance program authorized by |
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65 | 65 | | Chapter 32, Human Resources Code; or |
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66 | 66 | | (b) a public hospital, as defined by |
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67 | 67 | | Section 61.002, Health and Safety Code; or |
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68 | 68 | | (iv) practice in a county that has a |
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69 | 69 | | population of 50,000 or less and that has been designated under |
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70 | 70 | | federal law as a health professional shortage area [for an approved |
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71 | 71 | | family practice residency training program established under |
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72 | 72 | | Subchapter I as a clinical faculty member and have completed |
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73 | 73 | | training in an approved family practice residency training program |
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74 | 74 | | on or after July 1, 1994]. |
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75 | 75 | | (b) The board and the Health and Human Services Commission |
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76 | 76 | | jointly shall establish, for purposes of the service obligations |
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77 | 77 | | described by Subsection (a)(3)(B)(i) or (ii), target amounts for |
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78 | 78 | | the provision of medical services to recipients under the medical |
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79 | 79 | | assistance program authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code. |
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80 | 80 | | The board and commission shall establish specified target amounts |
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81 | 81 | | for services provided to children and to adults [coordinating board |
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82 | 82 | | may by rule provide for repayment assistance on a pro rata basis for |
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83 | 83 | | physicians practicing part-time for an approved family practice |
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84 | 84 | | residency training program established under Subchapter I of this |
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85 | 85 | | chapter or a state agency specified in Subsection (a) of this |
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86 | 86 | | section]. |
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87 | 87 | | SECTION 3. Section 61.533, Education Code, is amended to |
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88 | 88 | | read as follows: |
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89 | 89 | | Sec. 61.533. LIMITATION. A physician may receive repayment |
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90 | 90 | | assistance grants for [each of] not more than four [five] years. |
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91 | 91 | | SECTION 4. Subsections (a) and (b), Section 61.534, |
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92 | 92 | | Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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93 | 93 | | (a) The coordinating board may provide repayment assistance |
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94 | 94 | | for the repayment of any student loan for education at a public or |
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95 | 95 | | accredited private [an] institution of higher education in the |
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96 | 96 | | United States, including loans for undergraduate, graduate, and |
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97 | 97 | | medical education, received by a physician through any lender. |
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98 | 98 | | (b) The coordinating board may not provide repayment |
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99 | 99 | | assistance for a student loan that is: |
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100 | 100 | | (1) in default at the time of the physician's |
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101 | 101 | | application; |
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102 | 102 | | (2) consolidated with noneducation loans or with loans |
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103 | 103 | | held by an entity other than the lender; |
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104 | 104 | | (3) subject to an existing service obligation or |
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105 | 105 | | subject to any other state or federal student loan repayment or |
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106 | 106 | | forgiveness program; or |
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107 | 107 | | (4) obtained by the physician during the physician's |
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108 | 108 | | residency period, through the physician's insurance policy or |
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109 | 109 | | pension plan, or from a person related to the physician within the |
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110 | 110 | | third degree by consanguinity or the second degree by affinity, as |
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111 | 111 | | determined under Subchapter B, Chapter 573, Government Code. |
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112 | 112 | | SECTION 5. Subsection (a), Section 61.535, Education Code, |
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113 | 113 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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114 | 114 | | (a) After each year of the physician's applicable service, |
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115 | 115 | | the [The] coordinating board shall deliver any repayment made under |
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116 | 116 | | this subchapter in a lump sum payable: |
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117 | 117 | | (1) to both the [lender and the] physician and the |
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118 | 118 | | lender or other holder of the affected loan; or |
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119 | 119 | | (2) directly to the lender or other holder of the loan |
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120 | 120 | | on the physician's behalf[, in accordance with federal law]. |
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121 | 121 | | SECTION 6. Section 61.536, Education Code, is amended to |
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122 | 122 | | read as follows: |
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123 | 123 | | Sec. 61.536. ADVISORY COMMITTEES. The coordinating board |
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124 | 124 | | may[: |
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125 | 125 | | [(1)] appoint advisory committees from outside the |
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126 | 126 | | board's membership to assist the board in performing its duties |
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127 | 127 | | under this subchapter[; and |
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128 | 128 | | [(2) request the assistance of the Family Practice |
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129 | 129 | | Residency Advisory Committee in performing those duties]. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 7. Section 61.537, Education Code, is amended to |
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131 | 131 | | read as follows: |
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132 | 132 | | Sec. 61.537. RULES. (a) The coordinating board shall |
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133 | 133 | | adopt rules necessary for the administration of this subchapter, |
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134 | 134 | | including a rule that sets a maximum amount of repayment assistance |
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135 | 135 | | that may be received by a physician in one year [and a rule that |
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136 | 136 | | authorizes the Family Practice Residency Advisory Committee to |
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137 | 137 | | establish priorities among eligible physicians for repayment |
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138 | 138 | | assistance, by taking into account the degree of physician |
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139 | 139 | | shortage, geographic locations, whether the physician is or will be |
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140 | 140 | | providing service in a medically underserved area, and other |
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141 | 141 | | criteria the committee considers appropriate]. |
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142 | 142 | | (b) The coordinating board shall distribute to each medical |
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143 | 143 | | unit [and appropriate state agency] and professional association |
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144 | 144 | | copies of the rules adopted under this section and pertinent |
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145 | 145 | | information in this subchapter. |
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146 | 146 | | SECTION 8. Section 61.538, Education Code, is amended to |
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147 | 147 | | read as follows: |
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148 | 148 | | Sec. 61.538. TOTAL AMOUNT OF REPAYMENT ASSISTANCE. |
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149 | 149 | | (a) The total amount of repayment assistance distributed by the |
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150 | 150 | | board may not exceed the total amount of gifts and grants accepted |
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151 | 151 | | by the board for repayment assistance, medical school tuition set |
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152 | 152 | | aside under Section 61.539 of this code, and legislative |
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153 | 153 | | appropriations for repayment assistance. |
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154 | 154 | | (b) The total amount of repayment assistance made under this |
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155 | 155 | | subchapter to an individual physician may not exceed $140,000 |
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156 | 156 | | during the four-year service period. |
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157 | 157 | | SECTION 9. Subsection (b), Section 61.539, Education Code, |
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158 | 158 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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159 | 159 | | (b) The amount set aside shall be transferred to the |
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160 | 160 | | comptroller of public accounts to be maintained in the state |
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161 | 161 | | treasury for the sole purpose of repayment of student loans of a |
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162 | 162 | | physician who satisfies the eligibility requirements provided by |
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163 | 163 | | this subchapter [serving in a designated state agency or in an area |
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164 | 164 | | of this state that is economically depressed or that is a medically |
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165 | 165 | | underserved area or health professional shortage area, as |
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166 | 166 | | designated by the United States Department of Health and Human |
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167 | 167 | | Services, that has a current shortage of physicians]. Section |
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168 | 168 | | 403.095, Government Code, does not apply to the amount set aside by |
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169 | 169 | | this section. |
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170 | 170 | | SECTION 10. Section 61.902, Education Code, is amended to |
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171 | 171 | | read as follows: |
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172 | 172 | | Sec. 61.902. ELIGIBILITY. (a) To be eligible to receive |
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173 | 173 | | repayment assistance, a dentist must: |
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174 | 174 | | (1) apply to the board; |
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175 | 175 | | (2) at the time of application, have: |
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176 | 176 | | (A) an unrestricted license to practice |
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177 | 177 | | dentistry under Subtitle D, Title 3, Occupations Code; |
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178 | 178 | | (B) an authorization number that allows the |
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179 | 179 | | dentist to provide services to recipients under the medical |
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180 | 180 | | assistance program authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code; |
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181 | 181 | | and |
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182 | 182 | | (C) if the dentist is a subspecialist, be |
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183 | 183 | | certified or eligible for certification by the appropriate |
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184 | 184 | | subspecialty board approved by the American Dental Association or |
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185 | 185 | | approved by the State Board of Dental Examiners by rule; and |
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186 | 186 | | (3) enter into a written contract with the state |
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187 | 187 | | indicating the dentist's commitment to: |
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188 | 188 | | (A) fulfill a four-year continuous service |
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189 | 189 | | obligation; and |
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190 | 190 | | (B) during each year of the service obligation: |
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191 | 191 | | (i) provide to recipients under the medical |
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192 | 192 | | assistance program authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code, |
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193 | 193 | | a targeted amount of services as established jointly under |
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194 | 194 | | Subsection (b) by the board and the Health and Human Services |
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195 | 195 | | Commission; or |
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196 | 196 | | (ii) practice in an underserved area, as |
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197 | 197 | | defined by rule by the Health and Human Services Commission, and |
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198 | 198 | | maintain a policy of providing the targeted amount of services to |
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199 | 199 | | recipients under the medical assistance program as provided by |
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200 | 200 | | Subparagraph (i) [and have completed at least one year of dental |
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201 | 201 | | practice in an area of the state that is underserved with respect to |
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202 | 202 | | dental care]. |
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203 | 203 | | (b) The board and the Health and Human Services Commission |
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204 | 204 | | jointly shall establish for purposes of this subchapter target |
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205 | 205 | | amounts for the provision of dental services to recipients under |
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206 | 206 | | the medical assistance program authorized by Chapter 32, Human |
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207 | 207 | | Resources Code. The board and commission shall establish specified |
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208 | 208 | | target amounts for services provided to children and to adults [by |
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209 | 209 | | rule may provide for repayment assistance on a pro rata basis for |
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210 | 210 | | dentists in part-time practice described by Subsection (a)]. |
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211 | 211 | | SECTION 11. Subchapter V, Chapter 61, Education Code, is |
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212 | 212 | | amended by adding Section 61.9035 to read as follows: |
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213 | 213 | | Sec. 61.9035. LIMITATION. A dentist may receive repayment |
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214 | 214 | | assistance grants for not more than four years. |
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215 | 215 | | SECTION 12. Subsections (a) and (b), Section 61.904, |
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216 | 216 | | Education Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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217 | 217 | | (a) The board may provide repayment assistance for the |
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218 | 218 | | repayment of any student loan for education at a public or |
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219 | 219 | | accredited private institution of higher education in the United |
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220 | 220 | | States, including loans for undergraduate, graduate, and |
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221 | 221 | | professional dental education, received by a dentist through any |
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222 | 222 | | lender. |
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223 | 223 | | (b) The board may not provide [withhold] repayment |
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224 | 224 | | assistance for a student loan that is: |
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225 | 225 | | (1) in default at the time of the dentist's |
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226 | 226 | | application; |
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227 | 227 | | (2) consolidated with noneducation loans or with loans |
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228 | 228 | | held by an entity other than the lender; |
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229 | 229 | | (3) subject to an existing service obligation or |
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230 | 230 | | subject to any other state or federal student loan repayment or |
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231 | 231 | | forgiveness program; or |
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232 | 232 | | (4) obtained by the dentist during the dentist's |
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233 | 233 | | residency period, through the dentist's insurance policy or pension |
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234 | 234 | | plan, or from a person related to the dentist within the third |
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235 | 235 | | degree by consanguinity or the second degree by affinity, as |
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236 | 236 | | determined under Subchapter B, Chapter 573, Government Code. |
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237 | 237 | | SECTION 13. Subsection (a), Section 61.905, Education Code, |
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238 | 238 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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239 | 239 | | (a) After each year of the dentist's applicable service, the |
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240 | 240 | | [The] coordinating board shall deliver any repayment made under |
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241 | 241 | | this subchapter in a lump sum payable: |
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242 | 242 | | (1) to both the [lender and the] dentist and the lender |
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243 | 243 | | or other holder of the affected loan; or |
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244 | 244 | | (2) directly to the lender or other holder of the loan |
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245 | 245 | | on behalf of the dentist[, in accordance with any applicable |
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246 | 246 | | federal law]. |
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247 | 247 | | SECTION 14. Section 61.906, Education Code, is amended to |
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248 | 248 | | read as follows: |
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249 | 249 | | Sec. 61.906. ADVISORY COMMITTEES. The board may[: |
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250 | 250 | | [(1)] appoint advisory committees from outside the |
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251 | 251 | | board's membership to assist the board in performing its duties |
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252 | 252 | | under this subchapter[; and |
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253 | 253 | | [(2) request the assistance of the Oral Health |
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254 | 254 | | Services Advisory Committee in performing those duties]. |
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255 | 255 | | SECTION 15. Section 61.908, Education Code, is amended to |
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256 | 256 | | read as follows: |
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257 | 257 | | Sec. 61.908. RULES. (a) The board shall adopt rules |
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258 | 258 | | necessary for the administration of this subchapter, including a |
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259 | 259 | | rule that sets a maximum amount of repayment assistance that may be |
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260 | 260 | | received by a dentist in one year. [The board may consult with the |
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261 | 261 | | Oral Health Services Advisory Committee to assist the board in |
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262 | 262 | | establishing priorities among eligible dentists for repayment |
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263 | 263 | | assistance, taking into account the degree of an area's shortage of |
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264 | 264 | | dental services, geographic locations, whether the dentist is or |
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265 | 265 | | will be providing service in an underserved area with respect to |
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266 | 266 | | dental services, and other criteria the board considers |
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267 | 267 | | appropriate.] |
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268 | 268 | | (b) The coordinating board shall distribute to each dental |
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269 | 269 | | school in this state [and to appropriate state agencies] and |
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270 | 270 | | professional associations copies of the rules adopted under this |
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271 | 271 | | section and other pertinent information relating to this |
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272 | 272 | | subchapter. |
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273 | 273 | | SECTION 16. Section 61.909, Education Code, is amended to |
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274 | 274 | | read as follows: |
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275 | 275 | | Sec. 61.909. TOTAL AMOUNT OF REPAYMENT ASSISTANCE. |
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276 | 276 | | (a) The total amount of repayment assistance distributed by the |
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277 | 277 | | board under this subchapter may not exceed the total amount of gifts |
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278 | 278 | | and grants accepted by the board for repayment assistance, dental |
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279 | 279 | | school tuition set aside under Section 61.910, legislative |
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280 | 280 | | appropriations for repayment assistance, and other funds available |
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281 | 281 | | to the board for purposes of this subchapter. |
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282 | 282 | | (b) The total amount of repayment assistance made under this |
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283 | 283 | | subchapter to an individual dentist may not exceed $140,000 during |
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284 | 284 | | the four-year service period. |
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285 | 285 | | SECTION 17. Subsection (b), Section 51.918, Education Code, |
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286 | 286 | | is amended to read as follows: |
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287 | 287 | | (b) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall: |
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288 | 288 | | (1) encourage and coordinate the creation or expansion |
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289 | 289 | | of a rural preceptor program among medical schools, teaching |
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290 | 290 | | hospitals, nursing schools, and schools of allied health sciences; |
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291 | 291 | | and |
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292 | 292 | | (2) require family practice residency programs to |
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293 | 293 | | provide an opportunity for residents to have a one-month rotation |
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294 | 294 | | through: |
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295 | 295 | | (A) a rural setting; [and] |
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296 | 296 | | (B) a public health setting; and |
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297 | 297 | | (C) an oncology setting. |
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298 | 298 | | SECTION 18. Subsections (b) and (c), Section 61.531, |
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299 | 299 | | Education Code, are repealed. |
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300 | 300 | | SECTION 19. As soon as practicable after the effective date |
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301 | 301 | | of this Act, the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall |
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302 | 302 | | adopt rules necessary to administer Subchapters J and V, Chapter |
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303 | 303 | | 61, Education Code, as amended by this Act. |
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304 | 304 | | SECTION 20. This Act does not make an appropriation. A |
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305 | 305 | | provision in this Act that creates a new governmental program, |
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306 | 306 | | creates a new entitlement, or imposes a new duty on a governmental |
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307 | 307 | | entity is not mandatory during a fiscal period for which the |
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308 | 308 | | legislature has not made a specific appropriation to implement the |
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309 | 309 | | provision. |
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310 | 310 | | SECTION 21. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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311 | 311 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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312 | 312 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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313 | 313 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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314 | 314 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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