Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB2293 Compare Versions

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11 81R8351 PMO-D
22 By: Lucio S.B. No. 2293
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the provision of accounting statements by a seller who
88 finances the sale of residential real property owned by the seller;
99 providing a civil penalty.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 5, Property Code, is
1212 amended by adding Section 5.019 to read as follows:
1313 Sec. 5.019. ANNUAL ACCOUNTING STATEMENT REQUIRED FOR
1414 SELLER-FINANCED SALES OF RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY. (a) This
1515 section applies only to a seller of residential real property who
1616 finances the sale of the property by delivering title to the
1717 property to the purchaser in exchange for the purchaser's agreement
1818 to pay the purchase price to the seller in periodic installments.
1919 (b) A seller who enters into a transaction described by
2020 Subsection (a) shall provide the purchaser an annual accounting
2121 statement in January of each year until the purchaser pays the
2222 purchase price of the property in full. If the seller mails the
2323 statement to the purchaser, the statement must be postmarked not
2424 later than January 31.
2525 (c) The statement required by Subsection (b) must state:
2626 (1) the total amount that the purchaser has paid
2727 toward the purchase price of the property;
2828 (2) the balance owed to the seller as of the preceding
2929 December 31;
3030 (3) the number of payments remaining; and
3131 (4) the amount that the seller has paid to any taxing
3232 authority as of the preceding December 31 for the preceding tax year
3333 on the purchaser's behalf, if collected by the seller.
3434 (d) Not more than once each month and at no cost to the
3535 purchaser, a seller shall provide to the purchaser, not later than
3636 the 10th day after the date the purchaser makes a written request
3737 for the statement, a written statement of the balance of the
3838 purchase price owed by the purchaser in the month in which the
3939 request is made.
4040 (e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), a seller who fails
4141 to comply with Subsection (b) is liable to the purchaser for:
4242 (1) actual damages;
4343 (2) additional damages in the amount of $500 for each
4444 annual statement the seller fails to provide to the purchaser
4545 within the period required by Subsection (b); and
4646 (3) reasonable attorney's fees.
4747 (f) A seller who makes not more than one sale subject to this
4848 section in a 12-month period and who fails to comply with Subsection
4949 (b) is liable to the purchaser for:
5050 (1) a civil penalty in the amount of $100 for each
5151 annual statement the seller fails to provide within the period
5252 required by Subsection (b); and
5353 (2) reasonable attorney's fees.
5454 (g) A seller who fails to comply with Subsection (d) is
5555 liable to the purchaser for:
5656 (1) actual damages;
5757 (2) additional damages in the amount of $100 for each
5858 statement the seller fails to provide within the period required by
5959 Subsection (d); and
6060 (3) reasonable attorney's fees.
6161 (h) A purchaser may deduct from the balance of the purchase
6262 price an amount owed to the purchaser by the seller under Subsection
6363 (e), (f), or (g).
6464 (i) A seller who fails to comply with Subsection (b) after
6565 receiving a written notice from the purchaser of the seller's
6666 violation may not controvert a sworn statement from the purchaser
6767 regarding a fact required to be reflected in the statement by
6868 Subsection (c).
6969 (j) An agreement that purports to waive a right or exempt a
7070 party from a liability or duty under this section is void and
7171 unenforceable.
7272 (k) This section does not apply to a transfer:
7373 (1) under a court order or foreclosure sale;
7474 (2) by a trustee in bankruptcy;
7575 (3) to a mortgagee by a mortgagor or successor in
7676 interest or to a beneficiary of a deed of trust by a trustor or
7777 successor in interest;
7878 (4) by a mortgagee or a beneficiary under a deed of
7979 trust who has acquired the real property at a sale conducted under a
8080 power of sale under a deed of trust or a sale under a court-ordered
8181 foreclosure or has acquired the real property by a deed in lieu of
8282 foreclosure;
8383 (5) by a fiduciary in the course of the administration
8484 of a decedent's estate, guardianship, conservatorship, or trust;
8585 (6) from one co-owner to another co-owner;
8686 (7) to a spouse or to a person or persons in the lineal
8787 line of consanguinity of a transferor;
8888 (8) between spouses resulting from a decree of
8989 dissolution of marriage, a decree of legal separation, or a
9090 property settlement agreement incidental to a decree of dissolution
9191 or separation; or
9292 (9) to or from any governmental entity.
9393 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies to a
9494 financing agreement entered into before, on, or after the effective
9595 date of this Act.
9696 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.