81R5956 JD-D By: Hegar S.B. No. 2327 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to a prohibition on the possession or smoking of a burning tobacco product in certain motor vehicles in which a person younger than 16 is present; providing a penalty. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Chapter 48, Penal Code, is amended by adding Section 48.011 to read as follows: Sec. 48.011. POSSESSION OR SMOKING OF TOBACCO IN MOTOR VEHICLE If CHILD PRESENT. (a) In this section, "motor vehicle," "moped," and "motorcycle" have the meanings assigned by Section 502.001, Transportation Code. (b) A person who is 18 years of age or older commits an offense if: (1) the person: (A) is an occupant of a motor vehicle other than a moped or motorcycle; and (B) possesses or smokes a burning tobacco product; and (2) a person who is younger than 16 years of age is present in the vehicle. (c) A peace officer may not stop or detain a person who is the operator or an occupant of a motor vehicle for the sole purpose of determining whether an offense under this section is being or has been committed. (d) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of $50. SECTION 2. (a) An offense under Section 48.011, Penal Code, as added by this Act may be prosecuted only if the offense occurs on or after September 1, 2010. (b) For conduct constituting an offense under Section 48.011, Penal Code, as added by this Act, before September 1, 2010, a peace officer: (1) may not arrest or issue a citation or notice to appear to a person; and (2) may only issue to the person a written warning to comply with that section. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.