1 | 1 | | 81R980 CBH-F |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Shapleigh S.B. No. 247 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to the computation of the cost of goods sold for franchise |
---|
8 | 8 | | tax purposes by certain taxable entities. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended |
---|
11 | 11 | | by adding Section 171.10125 to read as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | Sec. 171.10125. COMPUTATION OF COST OF GOODS SOLD BY |
---|
13 | 13 | | TAXABLE ENTITY DOING BUSINESS NEAR BORDER. (a) In this section: |
---|
14 | 14 | | (1) "Border" means the border between this state and |
---|
15 | 15 | | the United Mexican States. |
---|
16 | 16 | | (2) "Strategic investment area" means an area |
---|
17 | 17 | | determined by the comptroller under Subsection (h) that is: |
---|
18 | 18 | | (A) a county in this state with above state |
---|
19 | 19 | | average unemployment and below state average per capita income; or |
---|
20 | 20 | | (B) an area within this state that is a federally |
---|
21 | 21 | | designated urban enterprise community or an urban enhanced |
---|
22 | 22 | | enterprise community. |
---|
23 | 23 | | (b) This section applies only to a taxable entity that: |
---|
24 | 24 | | (1) has a business or facility located within a |
---|
25 | 25 | | strategic investment area; and |
---|
26 | 26 | | (2) conducts at least 90 percent of the taxable |
---|
27 | 27 | | entity's total business in the strategic investment area. |
---|
28 | 28 | | (c) In addition to Subsection (b), at least two of the |
---|
29 | 29 | | following conditions must apply for this section to apply to a |
---|
30 | 30 | | taxable entity: |
---|
31 | 31 | | (1) the taxable entity is licensed by the appropriate |
---|
32 | 32 | | local, state, and federal agencies on both sides of the border to |
---|
33 | 33 | | conduct border trade; |
---|
34 | 34 | | (2) the taxable entity is enrolled in the |
---|
35 | 35 | | Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) and Free and |
---|
36 | 36 | | Secure Trade (FAST) programs or is participating with companies |
---|
37 | 37 | | that are enrolled; |
---|
38 | 38 | | (3) the taxable entity invests in and implements |
---|
39 | 39 | | security, tracking, communication, and surveillance technology |
---|
40 | 40 | | systems used on commercial vehicles that operate in the strategic |
---|
41 | 41 | | investment area or in manufacturing and distribution plants located |
---|
42 | 42 | | on this state's side of the border or makes investment expenditures |
---|
43 | 43 | | specifically related to and incurs direct costs related to the |
---|
44 | 44 | | implementation of advanced technologies that protect elements of |
---|
45 | 45 | | the supply chain, including: |
---|
46 | 46 | | (A) secure trailers with intelligent locking |
---|
47 | 47 | | devices and seals; |
---|
48 | 48 | | (B) systems that detect tampering or |
---|
49 | 49 | | compromising of cargo; |
---|
50 | 50 | | (C) systems and protocols that provide instant |
---|
51 | 51 | | alarms and response to cargo deviation; |
---|
52 | 52 | | (D) efforts required to collaborate with |
---|
53 | 53 | | appropriate federal and state agencies on both sides of the border; |
---|
54 | 54 | | and |
---|
55 | 55 | | (E) systems and software that allow for the |
---|
56 | 56 | | tracking and monitoring of vehicles and manufacturing and logistics |
---|
57 | 57 | | facilities engaged in border trade; |
---|
58 | 58 | | (4) the taxable entity makes direct expenditures |
---|
59 | 59 | | related to a business that implements or operates security systems |
---|
60 | 60 | | that conduct or share information with appropriate federal and |
---|
61 | 61 | | state agencies relating to the assessment of drivers' dock |
---|
62 | 62 | | personnel and other individuals who are fundamentally important to |
---|
63 | 63 | | the border trade process; |
---|
64 | 64 | | (5) the taxable entity incurs direct costs of |
---|
65 | 65 | | creating, and training personnel for, new jobs in specialized, |
---|
66 | 66 | | highly skilled positions related to biotechnology, defense, |
---|
67 | 67 | | medical, software, and other value-added manufacturing fields in |
---|
68 | 68 | | the border region; or |
---|
69 | 69 | | (6) the taxable entity makes other direct investments |
---|
70 | 70 | | in integrated supply chain transportation systems that incorporate |
---|
71 | 71 | | sophisticated, embedded broadband communications technology that |
---|
72 | 72 | | integrates with public sector disaster, hazardous materials |
---|
73 | 73 | | transfer, congestion relief, vehicle tracking, or emergency |
---|
74 | 74 | | management systems. |
---|
75 | 75 | | (d) Subject to Subsection (f), a taxable entity to which |
---|
76 | 76 | | this section applies may subtract as a cost of goods sold under |
---|
77 | 77 | | Section 171.1012 any expenditure made or cost incurred relating to |
---|
78 | 78 | | an item or event listed in Subsection (c) that is not otherwise |
---|
79 | 79 | | included as a cost of goods sold under Section 171.1012. |
---|
80 | 80 | | (e) An expenditure made or cost incurred relating to an item |
---|
81 | 81 | | or event listed in Subsection (c) that is for not more than $150,000 |
---|
82 | 82 | | must be subtracted or depreciated on the report for the period in |
---|
83 | 83 | | which the expenditure is made or the cost incurred. An expenditure |
---|
84 | 84 | | made or cost incurred that is for more than $150,000 may be |
---|
85 | 85 | | subtracted or depreciated equally in three consecutive reports. |
---|
86 | 86 | | (f) The total amount that may be subtracted under this |
---|
87 | 87 | | section by all taxable entities during a reporting period may not |
---|
88 | 88 | | exceed $3 million. If the total amount subtracted as a cost of |
---|
89 | 89 | | goods sold under this section will exceed $3 million during a |
---|
90 | 90 | | reporting period, the comptroller shall allocate the $3 million |
---|
91 | 91 | | that may be subtracted on a pro rata basis. The comptroller may |
---|
92 | 92 | | require a taxable entity to notify the comptroller of the amount the |
---|
93 | 93 | | taxable entity intends to subtract under this section before the |
---|
94 | 94 | | due date of the report on which the taxable entity will subtract the |
---|
95 | 95 | | amount. |
---|
96 | 96 | | (g) If the comptroller decreases the amount that a taxable |
---|
97 | 97 | | entity may subtract under Subsection (f), the taxable entity may, |
---|
98 | 98 | | subject to the limitation provided by Subsection (f), carry the |
---|
99 | 99 | | difference in the amounts backward for not more than three |
---|
100 | 100 | | consecutive reports or forward for not more than seven consecutive |
---|
101 | 101 | | reports. |
---|
102 | 102 | | (h) Not later than September 1 each year, the comptroller |
---|
103 | 103 | | shall determine areas that qualify as strategic investment areas |
---|
104 | 104 | | using the most recently completed full calendar year data available |
---|
105 | 105 | | on that date and, not later than October 1, the comptroller shall |
---|
106 | 106 | | publish a list and map of the designated areas. The designation is |
---|
107 | 107 | | effective for the following calendar year for purposes of this |
---|
108 | 108 | | section. |
---|
109 | 109 | | (i) A taxable entity may not establish a credit under this |
---|
110 | 110 | | section on or after January 1, 2017. |
---|
111 | 111 | | SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a report originally due |
---|
112 | 112 | | on or after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
113 | 113 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010. |
---|