Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB247 Compare Versions

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11 81R980 CBH-F
22 By: Shapleigh S.B. No. 247
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the computation of the cost of goods sold for franchise
88 tax purposes by certain taxable entities.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended
1111 by adding Section 171.10125 to read as follows:
1212 Sec. 171.10125. COMPUTATION OF COST OF GOODS SOLD BY
1313 TAXABLE ENTITY DOING BUSINESS NEAR BORDER. (a) In this section:
1414 (1) "Border" means the border between this state and
1515 the United Mexican States.
1616 (2) "Strategic investment area" means an area
1717 determined by the comptroller under Subsection (h) that is:
1818 (A) a county in this state with above state
1919 average unemployment and below state average per capita income; or
2020 (B) an area within this state that is a federally
2121 designated urban enterprise community or an urban enhanced
2222 enterprise community.
2323 (b) This section applies only to a taxable entity that:
2424 (1) has a business or facility located within a
2525 strategic investment area; and
2626 (2) conducts at least 90 percent of the taxable
2727 entity's total business in the strategic investment area.
2828 (c) In addition to Subsection (b), at least two of the
2929 following conditions must apply for this section to apply to a
3030 taxable entity:
3131 (1) the taxable entity is licensed by the appropriate
3232 local, state, and federal agencies on both sides of the border to
3333 conduct border trade;
3434 (2) the taxable entity is enrolled in the
3535 Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism (C-TPAT) and Free and
3636 Secure Trade (FAST) programs or is participating with companies
3737 that are enrolled;
3838 (3) the taxable entity invests in and implements
3939 security, tracking, communication, and surveillance technology
4040 systems used on commercial vehicles that operate in the strategic
4141 investment area or in manufacturing and distribution plants located
4242 on this state's side of the border or makes investment expenditures
4343 specifically related to and incurs direct costs related to the
4444 implementation of advanced technologies that protect elements of
4545 the supply chain, including:
4646 (A) secure trailers with intelligent locking
4747 devices and seals;
4848 (B) systems that detect tampering or
4949 compromising of cargo;
5050 (C) systems and protocols that provide instant
5151 alarms and response to cargo deviation;
5252 (D) efforts required to collaborate with
5353 appropriate federal and state agencies on both sides of the border;
5454 and
5555 (E) systems and software that allow for the
5656 tracking and monitoring of vehicles and manufacturing and logistics
5757 facilities engaged in border trade;
5858 (4) the taxable entity makes direct expenditures
5959 related to a business that implements or operates security systems
6060 that conduct or share information with appropriate federal and
6161 state agencies relating to the assessment of drivers' dock
6262 personnel and other individuals who are fundamentally important to
6363 the border trade process;
6464 (5) the taxable entity incurs direct costs of
6565 creating, and training personnel for, new jobs in specialized,
6666 highly skilled positions related to biotechnology, defense,
6767 medical, software, and other value-added manufacturing fields in
6868 the border region; or
6969 (6) the taxable entity makes other direct investments
7070 in integrated supply chain transportation systems that incorporate
7171 sophisticated, embedded broadband communications technology that
7272 integrates with public sector disaster, hazardous materials
7373 transfer, congestion relief, vehicle tracking, or emergency
7474 management systems.
7575 (d) Subject to Subsection (f), a taxable entity to which
7676 this section applies may subtract as a cost of goods sold under
7777 Section 171.1012 any expenditure made or cost incurred relating to
7878 an item or event listed in Subsection (c) that is not otherwise
7979 included as a cost of goods sold under Section 171.1012.
8080 (e) An expenditure made or cost incurred relating to an item
8181 or event listed in Subsection (c) that is for not more than $150,000
8282 must be subtracted or depreciated on the report for the period in
8383 which the expenditure is made or the cost incurred. An expenditure
8484 made or cost incurred that is for more than $150,000 may be
8585 subtracted or depreciated equally in three consecutive reports.
8686 (f) The total amount that may be subtracted under this
8787 section by all taxable entities during a reporting period may not
8888 exceed $3 million. If the total amount subtracted as a cost of
8989 goods sold under this section will exceed $3 million during a
9090 reporting period, the comptroller shall allocate the $3 million
9191 that may be subtracted on a pro rata basis. The comptroller may
9292 require a taxable entity to notify the comptroller of the amount the
9393 taxable entity intends to subtract under this section before the
9494 due date of the report on which the taxable entity will subtract the
9595 amount.
9696 (g) If the comptroller decreases the amount that a taxable
9797 entity may subtract under Subsection (f), the taxable entity may,
9898 subject to the limitation provided by Subsection (f), carry the
9999 difference in the amounts backward for not more than three
100100 consecutive reports or forward for not more than seven consecutive
101101 reports.
102102 (h) Not later than September 1 each year, the comptroller
103103 shall determine areas that qualify as strategic investment areas
104104 using the most recently completed full calendar year data available
105105 on that date and, not later than October 1, the comptroller shall
106106 publish a list and map of the designated areas. The designation is
107107 effective for the following calendar year for purposes of this
108108 section.
109109 (i) A taxable entity may not establish a credit under this
110110 section on or after January 1, 2017.
111111 SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a report originally due
112112 on or after the effective date of this Act.
113113 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2010.