1 | 1 | | 81R2457 AJA-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Shapleigh S.B. No. 303 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to application for and cancellation or rescission of |
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8 | 8 | | health benefit plan coverage. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by adding Chapters 1220 and 1221 to read as follows: |
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12 | 12 | | CHAPTER 1220. APPLICATION FOR AND ISSUANCE OF HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN |
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13 | 13 | | COVERAGE |
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14 | 14 | | SUBCHAPTER A. APPLICATION FOR INDIVIDUAL HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN |
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15 | 15 | | COVERAGE |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 1220.001. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "individual |
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17 | 17 | | health benefit plan" means: |
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18 | 18 | | (1) an individual accident and health insurance policy |
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19 | 19 | | to which Chapter 1201 applies; or |
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20 | 20 | | (2) individual health maintenance organization |
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21 | 21 | | coverage. |
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22 | 22 | | Sec. 1220.002. UNIFORM APPLICATION QUESTIONS. (a) The |
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23 | 23 | | commissioner by rule shall establish uniform information and health |
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24 | 24 | | history questions for use in all individual health benefit plan |
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25 | 25 | | application forms. |
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26 | 26 | | (b) An application for individual health benefit plan |
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27 | 27 | | coverage may only contain questions adopted under this section. |
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28 | 28 | | (c) The standard information and health history questions |
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29 | 29 | | adopted under this section must: |
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30 | 30 | | (1) contain clear and unambiguous information and |
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31 | 31 | | questions designed to ascertain the applicant's health history; and |
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32 | 32 | | (2) be based on the medical information that is |
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33 | 33 | | reasonable and necessary for medical underwriting purposes. |
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34 | 34 | | (d) A question adopted under this section regarding whether |
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35 | 35 | | an applicant has been diagnosed or treated for a specific health |
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36 | 36 | | condition must also specify an amount of time before the date of the |
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37 | 37 | | application during which an occurrence of the diagnosis or |
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38 | 38 | | treatment must be disclosed and before which an occurrence of the |
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39 | 39 | | diagnosis or treatment is not required to be disclosed. |
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40 | 40 | | Sec. 1220.003. FILING AND APPROVAL OF APPLICATION FORM. |
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41 | 41 | | (a) An individual health benefit plan issuer may not use an |
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42 | 42 | | application form for individual health benefit plan coverage unless |
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43 | 43 | | the form has been filed with the department and approved by the |
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44 | 44 | | commissioner. |
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45 | 45 | | (b) The commissioner shall, not later than the 30th day |
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46 | 46 | | after the date an application form is submitted for approval under |
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47 | 47 | | this section, approve or deny approval for the form. The |
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48 | 48 | | commissioner shall approve the form if it meets the requirements of |
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49 | 49 | | this chapter and other applicable provisions of this code. |
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50 | 50 | | (c) The commissioner by rule shall adopt procedures for |
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51 | 51 | | filing and approval of application forms under this section. |
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52 | 52 | | [Sections 1220.004-1220.050 reserved for expansion] |
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53 | 53 | | SUBCHAPTER B. ISSUANCE AND UNDERWRITING OF INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP |
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54 | 54 | | HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN COVERAGE |
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55 | 55 | | Sec. 1220.051. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This |
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56 | 56 | | subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that provides |
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57 | 57 | | benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a |
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58 | 58 | | health condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual, |
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59 | 59 | | group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance |
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60 | 60 | | agreement, a group hospital service contract, or an individual or |
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61 | 61 | | group evidence of coverage or similar coverage document that is |
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62 | 62 | | offered by: |
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63 | 63 | | (1) an insurance company; |
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64 | 64 | | (2) a group hospital service corporation operating |
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65 | 65 | | under Chapter 842; |
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66 | 66 | | (3) a fraternal benefit society operating under |
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67 | 67 | | Chapter 885; |
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68 | 68 | | (4) a stipulated premium company operating under |
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69 | 69 | | Chapter 884; |
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70 | 70 | | (5) an exchange operating under Chapter 942; |
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71 | 71 | | (6) a health maintenance organization operating under |
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72 | 72 | | Chapter 843; |
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73 | 73 | | (7) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds |
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74 | 74 | | a certificate of authority under Chapter 846; or |
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75 | 75 | | (8) an approved nonprofit health corporation that |
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76 | 76 | | holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844. |
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77 | 77 | | (b) Notwithstanding any provision in Chapter 1551, 1575, |
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78 | 78 | | 1579, or 1601 or any other law, this chapter applies, to the extent |
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79 | 79 | | the plan or coverage is individually underwritten, to a health |
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80 | 80 | | benefit plan issuer with respect to: |
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81 | 81 | | (1) a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551; |
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82 | 82 | | (2) a basic plan under Chapter 1575; |
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83 | 83 | | (3) a primary care coverage plan under Chapter 1579; |
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84 | 84 | | and |
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85 | 85 | | (4) basic coverage under Chapter 1601. |
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86 | 86 | | (c) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to a |
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87 | 87 | | health benefit plan issuer with respect to a standard health |
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88 | 88 | | benefit plan provided under Chapter 1507. |
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89 | 89 | | Sec. 1220.052. EXCEPTION. This subchapter does not apply |
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90 | 90 | | with respect to: |
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91 | 91 | | (1) a plan that provides coverage: |
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92 | 92 | | (A) for wages or payments in lieu of wages for a |
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93 | 93 | | period during which an employee is absent from work because of |
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94 | 94 | | sickness or injury; |
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95 | 95 | | (B) as a supplement to a liability insurance |
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96 | 96 | | policy; |
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97 | 97 | | (C) for credit insurance; |
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98 | 98 | | (D) only for dental or vision care; |
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99 | 99 | | (E) only for hospital expenses; or |
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100 | 100 | | (F) only for indemnity for hospital confinement; |
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101 | 101 | | (2) a Medicare supplemental policy as defined by |
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102 | 102 | | Section 1882(g)(1), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395ss); |
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103 | 103 | | (3) a workers' compensation insurance policy; or |
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104 | 104 | | (4) medical payment insurance coverage provided under |
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105 | 105 | | a motor vehicle insurance policy. |
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106 | 106 | | Sec. 1220.053. ISSUANCE OF COVERAGE: COMPLETION OF |
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107 | 107 | | UNDERWRITING REQUIRED. Before issuing a health benefit plan |
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108 | 108 | | policy, contract, or evidence of coverage, the health benefit plan |
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109 | 109 | | issuer must complete a reasonable investigation of the applicant's |
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110 | 110 | | health history information, including: |
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111 | 111 | | (1) ensuring that the information submitted on the |
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112 | 112 | | application form and the material submitted with the application |
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113 | 113 | | form is complete and accurate; and |
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114 | 114 | | (2) resolving all reasonable questions arising from |
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115 | 115 | | the application form or materials submitted with the application |
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116 | 116 | | form or any information obtained by the health benefit plan issuer |
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117 | 117 | | as part of the plan issuer's verification of the accuracy and |
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118 | 118 | | completeness of the application form. |
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119 | 119 | | Sec. 1220.054. DOCUMENTATION OF UNDERWRITING REQUIRED. A |
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120 | 120 | | health benefit plan issuer shall document all information collected |
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121 | 121 | | during an underwriting review process. |
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122 | 122 | | Sec. 1220.055. WRITTEN UNDERWRITING STANDARDS REQUIRED. A |
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123 | 123 | | health benefit plan issuer shall adopt and implement written |
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124 | 124 | | medical underwriting policies and procedures and file those written |
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125 | 125 | | policies and procedures with the department. |
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126 | 126 | | Sec. 1220.056. PROVISION OF APPLICATION INFORMATION |
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127 | 127 | | REQUIRED; SUPPLEMENTAL UNDERWRITING. (a) Not later than the 10th |
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128 | 128 | | day after the date a health benefit plan issuer issues a health |
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129 | 129 | | benefit plan policy, contract, or evidence of coverage to an |
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130 | 130 | | applicant for coverage under the plan, the plan issuer shall send to |
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131 | 131 | | the applicant: |
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132 | 132 | | (1) a copy of the applicant's application; |
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133 | 133 | | (2) a copy of the policy, contract, or evidence of |
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134 | 134 | | coverage issued to the applicant; and |
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135 | 135 | | (3) a notice that states that: |
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136 | 136 | | (A) the applicant should review the completed |
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137 | 137 | | application carefully and notify the plan issuer not later than the |
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138 | 138 | | 30th day after the date the applicant receives the notice of any |
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139 | 139 | | inaccuracy in the application; |
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140 | 140 | | (B) any intentional material misrepresentation |
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141 | 141 | | or intentional material omission in the information submitted in |
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142 | 142 | | the application may result in the cancellation or rescission of the |
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143 | 143 | | applicant's health benefit plan coverage; and |
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144 | 144 | | (C) the applicant should retain a copy of the |
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145 | 145 | | completed written application for the applicant's records. |
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146 | 146 | | (b) If an applicant submits new health history information |
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147 | 147 | | within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), the health |
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148 | 148 | | benefit plan issuer shall complete a reasonable investigation of |
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149 | 149 | | the applicant's health history information with respect to that new |
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150 | 150 | | information, including: |
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151 | 151 | | (1) ensuring that the new information submitted by the |
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152 | 152 | | applicant, in conjunction with the material submitted with the |
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153 | 153 | | application form, is complete and accurate; and |
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154 | 154 | | (2) resolving all reasonable questions arising from |
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155 | 155 | | the new information submitted by the applicant or any information |
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156 | 156 | | obtained by the plan issuer as part of the plan issuer's |
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157 | 157 | | verification of the accuracy and completeness of the new |
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158 | 158 | | information. |
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159 | 159 | | CHAPTER 1221. CANCELLATION OR RESCISSION OF INDIVIDUAL HEALTH |
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160 | 160 | | BENEFIT PLAN COVERAGE |
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161 | 161 | | Sec. 1221.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "individual |
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162 | 162 | | health benefit plan" has the meaning assigned by Section 1220.001. |
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163 | 163 | | Sec. 1221.002. GROUNDS FOR CANCELLATION OR RESCISSION. An |
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164 | 164 | | issuer of an individual health benefit plan policy or contract may |
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165 | 165 | | not cancel or rescind the coverage under the policy or contract |
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166 | 166 | | unless: |
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167 | 167 | | (1) there was a material misrepresentation or material |
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168 | 168 | | omission in the information submitted by the applicant in the |
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169 | 169 | | written application to the health benefit plan issuer before the |
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170 | 170 | | issuance of the policy or contract that would prevent the policy or |
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171 | 171 | | contract from being issued; |
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172 | 172 | | (2) the health benefit plan issuer completed the |
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173 | 173 | | investigation of the applicant's health history information in |
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174 | 174 | | accordance with Sections 1220.053 and 1220.056(b); |
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175 | 175 | | (3) the health benefit plan issuer demonstrates that |
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176 | 176 | | the applicant intentionally misrepresented or intentionally |
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177 | 177 | | omitted material information on the application to obtain health |
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178 | 178 | | benefit plan coverage; |
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179 | 179 | | (4) the application form was approved by the |
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180 | 180 | | commissioner under Section 1220.003; and |
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181 | 181 | | (5) the health benefit plan issuer sent the applicant |
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182 | 182 | | a copy of the completed application with a copy of the policy or |
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183 | 183 | | contract issued in connection with the application with the notice |
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184 | 184 | | required by Section 1220.056(a). |
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185 | 185 | | SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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186 | 186 | | to a health benefit plan policy, contract, or evidence of coverage |
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187 | 187 | | delivered or issued for delivery on or after January 1, 2010. A |
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188 | 188 | | policy, contract, or evidence of coverage delivered or issued for |
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189 | 189 | | delivery before that date is governed by the law in effect |
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190 | 190 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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191 | 191 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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192 | 192 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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