Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB303 Compare Versions

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11 81R2457 AJA-D
22 By: Shapleigh S.B. No. 303
33
44
55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to application for and cancellation or rescission of
88 health benefit plan coverage.
99 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1010 SECTION 1. Subtitle A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended
1111 by adding Chapters 1220 and 1221 to read as follows:
1212 CHAPTER 1220. APPLICATION FOR AND ISSUANCE OF HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN
1313 COVERAGE
1414 SUBCHAPTER A. APPLICATION FOR INDIVIDUAL HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN
1515 COVERAGE
1616 Sec. 1220.001. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "individual
1717 health benefit plan" means:
1818 (1) an individual accident and health insurance policy
1919 to which Chapter 1201 applies; or
2020 (2) individual health maintenance organization
2121 coverage.
2222 Sec. 1220.002. UNIFORM APPLICATION QUESTIONS. (a) The
2323 commissioner by rule shall establish uniform information and health
2424 history questions for use in all individual health benefit plan
2525 application forms.
2626 (b) An application for individual health benefit plan
2727 coverage may only contain questions adopted under this section.
2828 (c) The standard information and health history questions
2929 adopted under this section must:
3030 (1) contain clear and unambiguous information and
3131 questions designed to ascertain the applicant's health history; and
3232 (2) be based on the medical information that is
3333 reasonable and necessary for medical underwriting purposes.
3434 (d) A question adopted under this section regarding whether
3535 an applicant has been diagnosed or treated for a specific health
3636 condition must also specify an amount of time before the date of the
3737 application during which an occurrence of the diagnosis or
3838 treatment must be disclosed and before which an occurrence of the
3939 diagnosis or treatment is not required to be disclosed.
4040 Sec. 1220.003. FILING AND APPROVAL OF APPLICATION FORM.
4141 (a) An individual health benefit plan issuer may not use an
4242 application form for individual health benefit plan coverage unless
4343 the form has been filed with the department and approved by the
4444 commissioner.
4545 (b) The commissioner shall, not later than the 30th day
4646 after the date an application form is submitted for approval under
4747 this section, approve or deny approval for the form. The
4848 commissioner shall approve the form if it meets the requirements of
4949 this chapter and other applicable provisions of this code.
5050 (c) The commissioner by rule shall adopt procedures for
5151 filing and approval of application forms under this section.
5252 [Sections 1220.004-1220.050 reserved for expansion]
5353 SUBCHAPTER B. ISSUANCE AND UNDERWRITING OF INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP
5454 HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN COVERAGE
5555 Sec. 1220.051. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER. (a) This
5656 subchapter applies only to a health benefit plan that provides
5757 benefits for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result of a
5858 health condition, accident, or sickness, including an individual,
5959 group, blanket, or franchise insurance policy or insurance
6060 agreement, a group hospital service contract, or an individual or
6161 group evidence of coverage or similar coverage document that is
6262 offered by:
6363 (1) an insurance company;
6464 (2) a group hospital service corporation operating
6565 under Chapter 842;
6666 (3) a fraternal benefit society operating under
6767 Chapter 885;
6868 (4) a stipulated premium company operating under
6969 Chapter 884;
7070 (5) an exchange operating under Chapter 942;
7171 (6) a health maintenance organization operating under
7272 Chapter 843;
7373 (7) a multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds
7474 a certificate of authority under Chapter 846; or
7575 (8) an approved nonprofit health corporation that
7676 holds a certificate of authority under Chapter 844.
7777 (b) Notwithstanding any provision in Chapter 1551, 1575,
7878 1579, or 1601 or any other law, this chapter applies, to the extent
7979 the plan or coverage is individually underwritten, to a health
8080 benefit plan issuer with respect to:
8181 (1) a basic coverage plan under Chapter 1551;
8282 (2) a basic plan under Chapter 1575;
8383 (3) a primary care coverage plan under Chapter 1579;
8484 and
8585 (4) basic coverage under Chapter 1601.
8686 (c) Notwithstanding any other law, this chapter applies to a
8787 health benefit plan issuer with respect to a standard health
8888 benefit plan provided under Chapter 1507.
8989 Sec. 1220.052. EXCEPTION. This subchapter does not apply
9090 with respect to:
9191 (1) a plan that provides coverage:
9292 (A) for wages or payments in lieu of wages for a
9393 period during which an employee is absent from work because of
9494 sickness or injury;
9595 (B) as a supplement to a liability insurance
9696 policy;
9797 (C) for credit insurance;
9898 (D) only for dental or vision care;
9999 (E) only for hospital expenses; or
100100 (F) only for indemnity for hospital confinement;
101101 (2) a Medicare supplemental policy as defined by
102102 Section 1882(g)(1), Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395ss);
103103 (3) a workers' compensation insurance policy; or
104104 (4) medical payment insurance coverage provided under
105105 a motor vehicle insurance policy.
106106 Sec. 1220.053. ISSUANCE OF COVERAGE: COMPLETION OF
107107 UNDERWRITING REQUIRED. Before issuing a health benefit plan
108108 policy, contract, or evidence of coverage, the health benefit plan
109109 issuer must complete a reasonable investigation of the applicant's
110110 health history information, including:
111111 (1) ensuring that the information submitted on the
112112 application form and the material submitted with the application
113113 form is complete and accurate; and
114114 (2) resolving all reasonable questions arising from
115115 the application form or materials submitted with the application
116116 form or any information obtained by the health benefit plan issuer
117117 as part of the plan issuer's verification of the accuracy and
118118 completeness of the application form.
119119 Sec. 1220.054. DOCUMENTATION OF UNDERWRITING REQUIRED. A
120120 health benefit plan issuer shall document all information collected
121121 during an underwriting review process.
122122 Sec. 1220.055. WRITTEN UNDERWRITING STANDARDS REQUIRED. A
123123 health benefit plan issuer shall adopt and implement written
124124 medical underwriting policies and procedures and file those written
125125 policies and procedures with the department.
126126 Sec. 1220.056. PROVISION OF APPLICATION INFORMATION
127127 REQUIRED; SUPPLEMENTAL UNDERWRITING. (a) Not later than the 10th
128128 day after the date a health benefit plan issuer issues a health
129129 benefit plan policy, contract, or evidence of coverage to an
130130 applicant for coverage under the plan, the plan issuer shall send to
131131 the applicant:
132132 (1) a copy of the applicant's application;
133133 (2) a copy of the policy, contract, or evidence of
134134 coverage issued to the applicant; and
135135 (3) a notice that states that:
136136 (A) the applicant should review the completed
137137 application carefully and notify the plan issuer not later than the
138138 30th day after the date the applicant receives the notice of any
139139 inaccuracy in the application;
140140 (B) any intentional material misrepresentation
141141 or intentional material omission in the information submitted in
142142 the application may result in the cancellation or rescission of the
143143 applicant's health benefit plan coverage; and
144144 (C) the applicant should retain a copy of the
145145 completed written application for the applicant's records.
146146 (b) If an applicant submits new health history information
147147 within the 30-day period prescribed by Subsection (a), the health
148148 benefit plan issuer shall complete a reasonable investigation of
149149 the applicant's health history information with respect to that new
150150 information, including:
151151 (1) ensuring that the new information submitted by the
152152 applicant, in conjunction with the material submitted with the
153153 application form, is complete and accurate; and
154154 (2) resolving all reasonable questions arising from
155155 the new information submitted by the applicant or any information
156156 obtained by the plan issuer as part of the plan issuer's
157157 verification of the accuracy and completeness of the new
158158 information.
159159 CHAPTER 1221. CANCELLATION OR RESCISSION OF INDIVIDUAL HEALTH
160160 BENEFIT PLAN COVERAGE
161161 Sec. 1221.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "individual
162162 health benefit plan" has the meaning assigned by Section 1220.001.
163163 Sec. 1221.002. GROUNDS FOR CANCELLATION OR RESCISSION. An
164164 issuer of an individual health benefit plan policy or contract may
165165 not cancel or rescind the coverage under the policy or contract
166166 unless:
167167 (1) there was a material misrepresentation or material
168168 omission in the information submitted by the applicant in the
169169 written application to the health benefit plan issuer before the
170170 issuance of the policy or contract that would prevent the policy or
171171 contract from being issued;
172172 (2) the health benefit plan issuer completed the
173173 investigation of the applicant's health history information in
174174 accordance with Sections 1220.053 and 1220.056(b);
175175 (3) the health benefit plan issuer demonstrates that
176176 the applicant intentionally misrepresented or intentionally
177177 omitted material information on the application to obtain health
178178 benefit plan coverage;
179179 (4) the application form was approved by the
180180 commissioner under Section 1220.003; and
181181 (5) the health benefit plan issuer sent the applicant
182182 a copy of the completed application with a copy of the policy or
183183 contract issued in connection with the application with the notice
184184 required by Section 1220.056(a).
185185 SECTION 2. The change in law made by this Act applies only
186186 to a health benefit plan policy, contract, or evidence of coverage
187187 delivered or issued for delivery on or after January 1, 2010. A
188188 policy, contract, or evidence of coverage delivered or issued for
189189 delivery before that date is governed by the law in effect
190190 immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is
191191 continued in effect for that purpose.
192192 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.