1 | 1 | | By: Carona S.B. No. 478 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to personal information contained in certain decrees and |
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7 | 7 | | orders in family law proceedings. |
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8 | 8 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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9 | 9 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 1, Family Code, is amended by adding |
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10 | 10 | | Subchapter C to read as follows: |
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11 | 11 | | SUBCHAPTER C. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
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12 | 12 | | Sec. 1.151. PERSONAL INFORMATION IN CERTAIN DECREES AND |
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13 | 13 | | ORDERS. (a) In this section: |
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14 | 14 | | (1) "Domestic relations office" has the meaning |
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15 | 15 | | assigned by Section 203.001. |
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16 | 16 | | (2) "Personal information" means an individual's: |
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17 | 17 | | (A) complete social security number; |
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18 | 18 | | (B) complete driver's license number; and |
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19 | 19 | | (C) complete account number for an account with a |
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20 | 20 | | bank or other financial institution, including credit and debit |
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21 | 21 | | card accounts and insurance-related accounts. |
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22 | 22 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (e), the following |
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23 | 23 | | decrees and orders, including any temporary orders, enforcement |
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24 | 24 | | orders, or modification orders related to the following decrees and |
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25 | 25 | | orders, may not contain personal information with regard to any |
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26 | 26 | | party to the proceeding: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) a final decree of dissolution of a marriage, |
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28 | 28 | | including a decree of annulment and a decree declaring a marriage |
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29 | 29 | | void; |
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30 | 30 | | (2) an order in a suit affecting the parent-child |
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31 | 31 | | relationship, including an order adjudicating parentage; |
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32 | 32 | | (3) an order related to the disposition of marital |
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33 | 33 | | property; |
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34 | 34 | | (4) an order related to an award of spousal |
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35 | 35 | | maintenance; and |
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36 | 36 | | (5) an order related to an award of child support. |
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37 | 37 | | (c) Except as provided by Subsection (e), personal |
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38 | 38 | | information regarding a party must be listed in a separate document |
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39 | 39 | | titled "CONFIDENTIAL DATA PAGE" in boldfaced type that also |
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40 | 40 | | includes: |
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41 | 41 | | (1) the cause number and style of the proceeding; |
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42 | 42 | | (2) the name of each party to the proceeding; and |
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43 | 43 | | (3) the current residence address and mailing address |
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44 | 44 | | of each party to the proceeding. |
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45 | 45 | | (d) Access to the confidential data page required by |
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46 | 46 | | Subsection (c) may be granted only to a person listed in Subsection |
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47 | 47 | | (f). |
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48 | 48 | | (e) If personal information is required by any federal or |
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49 | 49 | | state law or agency rule or regulation to be included in a decree or |
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50 | 50 | | order described by Subsection (b), the decree or order is |
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51 | 51 | | confidential. Access to a document described by this subsection |
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52 | 52 | | may be granted only to a person listed in Subsection (f). |
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53 | 53 | | (f) Access to the confidential data page required by |
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54 | 54 | | Subsection (c) or a decree or order described by Subsection (e) may |
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55 | 55 | | be granted only to: |
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56 | 56 | | (1) a party to the proceeding or an attorney for a |
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57 | 57 | | party to the proceeding; |
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58 | 58 | | (2) a law enforcement agency, the Title IV-D agency, |
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59 | 59 | | or another governmental entity conducting a criminal investigation |
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60 | 60 | | or establishing or enforcing a child support order; |
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61 | 61 | | (3) a representative of the Department of Family and |
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62 | 62 | | Protective Services; |
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63 | 63 | | (4) a representative of a domestic relations office; |
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64 | 64 | | (5) the attorney general or an assistant or |
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65 | 65 | | representative of the attorney general; |
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66 | 66 | | (6) a representative of a pension fund managing a |
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67 | 67 | | qualified plan under Section 401(a), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, |
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68 | 68 | | in connection with the handling and administration of a proposed or |
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69 | 69 | | approved qualified domestic relations order, if a party to the |
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70 | 70 | | proceeding: |
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71 | 71 | | (A) is a current or former member of the |
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72 | 72 | | qualified plan; |
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73 | 73 | | (B) is currently receiving a benefit from the |
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74 | 74 | | qualified plan, including as an alternate payee; |
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75 | 75 | | (C) is identified by plan records as a |
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76 | 76 | | beneficiary under the qualified plan; or |
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77 | 77 | | (D) is making or has made a claim for |
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78 | 78 | | distribution of benefits, including as an alternate payee, from the |
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79 | 79 | | qualified plan through the submission of a qualified domestic |
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80 | 80 | | relations order; and |
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81 | 81 | | (7) any other person authorized to obtain the |
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82 | 82 | | information by a court order that includes a finding of good cause |
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83 | 83 | | for disclosing the information to that person. |
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84 | 84 | | (g) This section does not require a court to grant access to |
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85 | 85 | | confidential personal information if access is restricted by other |
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86 | 86 | | law. |
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87 | 87 | | (h) Notwithstanding Subsection (f), this section does not |
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88 | 88 | | limit or otherwise affect: |
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89 | 89 | | (1) the authority of the Title IV-D agency or a |
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90 | 90 | | domestic relations office to collect and use personal information |
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91 | 91 | | for child support purposes; or |
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92 | 92 | | (2) the use by the clerk of a court, for reference |
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93 | 93 | | purposes only, of the last four numbers of a bank account number. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 2. Subsections (a) and (e), Section 105.006, Family |
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95 | 95 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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96 | 96 | | (a) A final order, other than in a proceeding under Chapter |
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97 | 97 | | 161 or 162, must contain: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) the last three numbers of the social security |
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99 | 99 | | number and the last three numbers of the driver's license number of |
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100 | 100 | | each party to the suit, including the child, except that the child's |
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101 | 101 | | partial social security number or partial driver's license number |
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102 | 102 | | is not required if the child has not been assigned a social security |
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103 | 103 | | number or driver's license number; and |
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104 | 104 | | (2) each party's current residence address, mailing |
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105 | 105 | | address, home telephone number, name of employer, address of |
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106 | 106 | | employment, and work telephone number, except as provided by |
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107 | 107 | | Subsection (c). |
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108 | 108 | | (e) Except as provided by Subsection (c), an order in a suit |
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109 | 109 | | that orders child support or possession of or access to a child must |
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110 | 110 | | also contain the following prominently displayed statement in |
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111 | 111 | | boldfaced type, capital letters, or underlined: |
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112 | 112 | | "EACH PERSON WHO IS A PARTY TO THIS ORDER IS ORDERED TO NOTIFY |
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113 | 113 | | EACH OTHER PARTY, THE COURT, AND THE STATE CASE REGISTRY OF ANY |
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114 | 114 | | CHANGE IN THE PARTY'S CURRENT RESIDENCE ADDRESS, MAILING ADDRESS, |
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115 | 115 | | HOME TELEPHONE NUMBER, NAME OF EMPLOYER, ADDRESS OF EMPLOYMENT, |
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116 | 116 | | [DRIVER'S LICENSE NUMBER,] AND WORK TELEPHONE NUMBER. THE PARTY IS |
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117 | 117 | | ORDERED TO GIVE NOTICE OF AN INTENDED CHANGE IN ANY OF THE REQUIRED |
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118 | 118 | | INFORMATION TO EACH OTHER PARTY, THE COURT, AND THE STATE CASE |
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119 | 119 | | REGISTRY ON OR BEFORE THE 60TH DAY BEFORE THE INTENDED CHANGE. IF |
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120 | 120 | | THE PARTY DOES NOT KNOW OR COULD NOT HAVE KNOWN OF THE CHANGE IN |
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121 | 121 | | SUFFICIENT TIME TO PROVIDE 60-DAY NOTICE, THE PARTY IS ORDERED TO |
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122 | 122 | | GIVE NOTICE OF THE CHANGE ON OR BEFORE THE FIFTH DAY AFTER THE DATE |
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123 | 123 | | THAT THE PARTY KNOWS OF THE CHANGE. |
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124 | 124 | | "THE DUTY TO FURNISH THIS INFORMATION TO EACH OTHER PARTY, |
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125 | 125 | | THE COURT, AND THE STATE CASE REGISTRY CONTINUES AS LONG AS ANY |
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126 | 126 | | PERSON, BY VIRTUE OF THIS ORDER, IS UNDER AN OBLIGATION TO PAY CHILD |
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127 | 127 | | SUPPORT OR ENTITLED TO POSSESSION OF OR ACCESS TO A CHILD. |
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128 | 128 | | "FAILURE BY A PARTY TO OBEY THE ORDER OF THIS COURT TO PROVIDE |
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129 | 129 | | EACH OTHER PARTY, THE COURT, AND THE STATE CASE REGISTRY WITH THE |
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130 | 130 | | CHANGE IN THE REQUIRED INFORMATION MAY RESULT IN FURTHER LITIGATION |
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131 | 131 | | TO ENFORCE THE ORDER, INCLUDING CONTEMPT OF COURT. A FINDING OF |
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132 | 132 | | CONTEMPT MAY BE PUNISHED BY CONFINEMENT IN JAIL FOR UP TO SIX |
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133 | 133 | | MONTHS, A FINE OF UP TO $500 FOR EACH VIOLATION, AND A MONEY |
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134 | 134 | | JUDGMENT FOR PAYMENT OF ATTORNEY'S FEES AND COURT COSTS." |
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135 | 135 | | SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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136 | 136 | | a decree or order that is rendered or issued on or after the |
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137 | 137 | | effective date of this Act. A decree or order rendered or issued |
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138 | 138 | | before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in |
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139 | 139 | | effect on the date the decree or order was rendered or issued, and |
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140 | 140 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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141 | 141 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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