Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB60 Compare Versions

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11 81R1816 PB-D
22 By: Zaffirini S.B. No. 60
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55 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
66 AN ACT
77 relating to the right of an employee who is a victim of a crime to
88 time off from work to attend court proceedings related to that
99 crime.
1010 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1111 SECTION 1. Subtitle D, Title 2, Labor Code, is amended by
1212 adding Chapter 84 to read as follows:
1313 CHAPTER 84. EMPLOYEE RIGHT TO ATTEND CERTAIN COURT PROCEEDINGS
1414 Sec. 84.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
1515 (1) "Employee" means an individual, other than an
1616 independent contractor, who, for compensation, performs services
1717 for an employer under a written or oral contract of hire, whether
1818 express or implied.
1919 (2) "Employer" means a person who employs one or more
2020 employees. The term includes a public employer.
2121 (3) "Public employer" means this state and political
2222 subdivisions of this state, including:
2323 (A) state, county, and municipal agencies;
2424 (B) public schools, colleges, and universities;
2525 and
2626 (C) river authorities, publicly owned utilities,
2727 and other special districts.
2828 (4) "Victim" means an individual who is the victim of
2929 the offense of sexual assault, kidnapping, aggravated robbery, or
3030 injury to a child, elderly individual, or disabled individual or
3131 who has suffered bodily injury as a result of the criminal conduct
3232 of another.
3333 Sec. 84.002. RIGHT TO ATTEND COURT PROCEEDINGS; NOTICE TO
3434 EMPLOYER. An employee who is a victim of a crime is entitled to
3535 time off as provided by this chapter to attend court proceedings
3636 related to the crime.
3737 Sec. 84.003. USE OF LEAVE TIME. (a) An employee is not
3838 required to use existing vacation leave time, personal leave time,
3939 or compensatory leave time for the purpose of an absence from work
4040 authorized by this chapter except as otherwise provided by a
4141 collective bargaining agreement entered into before September 1,
4242 2009.
4343 (b) The use of leave time under this section may not be
4444 restricted by a term or condition adopted under a collective
4545 bargaining agreement that is entered into on or after September 1,
4646 2009.
4747 Sec. 84.004. EFFECT ON EMPLOYEE PAY. An employer may not
4848 reduce the pay otherwise owed to an employee for any pay period
4949 lasting eight hours or less because the employee took time off
5050 during that pay period for the purpose of an absence from work
5151 authorized by this chapter.
5252 Sec. 84.005. DOCUMENTATION. (a) Except as provided by
5353 Subsection (b), on return to work an employee shall provide
5454 reasonable documentation to the employer on the employer's request
5555 regarding the employee's absence from work to attend court
5656 proceedings related to the crime of which the employee was a victim.
5757 (b) An employer may not require documentation under
5858 Subsection (a) if, under Section 56.02(a)(10), Code of Criminal
5959 Procedure, the attorney for the state notifies the employer of the
6060 victim of the necessity of the victim's cooperation and testimony
6161 in a proceeding that may necessitate the absence of the victim from
6262 work.
6363 Sec. 84.006. EMPLOYER RETALIATION PROHIBITED. (a) An
6464 employer may not suspend or terminate the employment of, or
6565 otherwise discriminate against, an employee who takes time off from
6666 work authorized by this chapter.
6767 (b) An employee whose employment is suspended or terminated
6868 in violation of this chapter is entitled to:
6969 (1) reinstatement to the employee's former position or
7070 a position that is comparable in terms of compensation, benefits,
7171 and other conditions of employment;
7272 (2) compensation for wages lost during the period of
7373 suspension or termination;
7474 (3) reinstatement of any fringe benefits and seniority
7575 rights lost because of the suspension or termination; and
7676 (4) if the employee brings an action to enforce this
7777 section and is the prevailing party, payment by the employer of
7878 court costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
7979 Sec. 84.007. NOTICE TO EMPLOYEES. (a) Each employer shall
8080 inform its employees of their rights under this chapter by posting a
8181 conspicuous sign in a prominent location in the employer's
8282 workplace.
8383 (b) The Texas Workforce Commission by rule shall prescribe
8484 the design and content of the sign required by this section.
8585 SECTION 2. This Act applies only to a suspension,
8686 termination, or other adverse employment action that is taken by an
8787 employer against an employee because of an employee absence from
8888 work authorized under Chapter 84, Labor Code, as added by this Act,
8989 that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. A
9090 suspension, termination, or other adverse employment action that is
9191 taken by an employer against an employee before the effective date
9292 of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the
9393 employment action is taken, and the former law is continued in
9494 effect for that purpose.
9595 SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009.