1 | 1 | | By: Shapleigh S.B. No. 612 |
---|
2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed February 2, 2009; February 23, 2009, |
---|
3 | 3 | | read first time and referred to Committee on Transportation and |
---|
4 | 4 | | Homeland Security; April 8, 2009, reported favorably by the |
---|
5 | 5 | | following vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0; April 8, 2009, sent to printer.) |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | |
---|
8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
---|
10 | 10 | | relating to the powers and duties of the Texas Department of |
---|
11 | 11 | | Transportation related to rail facilities. |
---|
12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Subsection (a), Section 91.004, Transportation |
---|
14 | 14 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
15 | 15 | | (a) The department may: |
---|
16 | 16 | | (1) plan and make policies for the location, |
---|
17 | 17 | | construction, maintenance, and operation of [a] rail facilities |
---|
18 | 18 | | [facility] or systems [system] in this state; |
---|
19 | 19 | | (2) acquire, finance, construct, reconstruct, |
---|
20 | 20 | | relocate, maintain, and subject to Section 91.005, operate publicly |
---|
21 | 21 | | or privately owned [a] passenger or freight rail facilities |
---|
22 | 22 | | [facility], individually or as one or more systems; |
---|
23 | 23 | | (3) for the purpose of acquiring or financing a rail |
---|
24 | 24 | | facility or system, accept a grant or loan from a: |
---|
25 | 25 | | (A) department or agency of the United States; |
---|
26 | 26 | | (B) department, agency, or political subdivision |
---|
27 | 27 | | of this state; or |
---|
28 | 28 | | (C) public or private person; |
---|
29 | 29 | | (4) contract with a public or private person to |
---|
30 | 30 | | finance, construct, maintain, or operate a rail facility under this |
---|
31 | 31 | | chapter; or |
---|
32 | 32 | | (5) perform any act necessary to the full exercise of |
---|
33 | 33 | | the department's powers under this chapter. |
---|
34 | 34 | | SECTION 2. Section 91.005, Transportation Code, is amended |
---|
35 | 35 | | to read as follows: |
---|
36 | 36 | | Sec. 91.005. RELIANCE ON PRIVATE ENTITIES. The department |
---|
37 | 37 | | shall contract with a private entity to operate a railroad under |
---|
38 | 38 | | this chapter [using facilities owned by the department] and may not |
---|
39 | 39 | | use department employees to operate a railroad. The department may |
---|
40 | 40 | | maintain a railroad facility directly or through a private entity. |
---|
41 | 41 | | The department may not own rolling stock. |
---|
42 | 42 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 91, Transportation Code, |
---|
43 | 43 | | is amended by adding Section 91.038 to read as follows: |
---|
44 | 44 | | Sec. 91.038. PRIVATELY OWNED RAIL FACILITIES. (a) The |
---|
45 | 45 | | department may relocate, construct, reconstruct, maintain, or |
---|
46 | 46 | | operate a privately owned rail facility only if the commission |
---|
47 | 47 | | first determines that the acquisition or other action will be in the |
---|
48 | 48 | | best interests of this state in improving the mobility of the |
---|
49 | 49 | | residents of this state and will: |
---|
50 | 50 | | (1) relieve congestion on public highways; |
---|
51 | 51 | | (2) enhance public safety; |
---|
52 | 52 | | (3) improve air quality; or |
---|
53 | 53 | | (4) expand economic opportunity. |
---|
54 | 54 | | (b) An agreement entered into by the department with a |
---|
55 | 55 | | private owner for the transfer of a rail facility must contain |
---|
56 | 56 | | provisions necessary to ensure compliance with each requirement of |
---|
57 | 57 | | Subsection (a). |
---|
58 | 58 | | SECTION 4. Section 91.071, Transportation Code, is amended |
---|
59 | 59 | | to read as follows: |
---|
60 | 60 | | Sec. 91.071. FUNDING. (a) Except as provided in |
---|
61 | 61 | | Subsection (b), the department may use any available funds to |
---|
62 | 62 | | implement this chapter, including: |
---|
63 | 63 | | (1) funds from the state infrastructure bank; or |
---|
64 | 64 | | (2) surplus revenue of a toll project, as defined by |
---|
65 | 65 | | Section 201.001. |
---|
66 | 66 | | (b) The [Except for money received from the Texas economic |
---|
67 | 67 | | development bank fund under Section 489.102, Government Code, the] |
---|
68 | 68 | | department may not spend money from the general revenue fund to |
---|
69 | 69 | | implement this chapter except: |
---|
70 | 70 | | (1) money appropriated pursuant to a line-item |
---|
71 | 71 | | appropriation; |
---|
72 | 72 | | (2) money received from the Texas Economic Development |
---|
73 | 73 | | Bank under Section 489.102, Government Code; |
---|
74 | 74 | | (3) money awarded from the Texas Enterprise Fund under |
---|
75 | 75 | | Section 481.078, Government Code; or |
---|
76 | 76 | | (4) money appropriated to the Texas rail relocation |
---|
77 | 77 | | and improvement fund. |
---|
78 | 78 | | SECTION 5. Subsections (a) and (c), Section 91.072, |
---|
79 | 79 | | Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows: |
---|
80 | 80 | | (a) The commission and the department have the same powers |
---|
81 | 81 | | and duties relating to the financing of a rail facility or a system |
---|
82 | 82 | | established under Section 91.031 as the commission and the |
---|
83 | 83 | | department have under Subchapter C [E], Chapter 228 [361], relating |
---|
84 | 84 | | to the financing of a toll [turnpike] project, including the |
---|
85 | 85 | | ability to deposit the proceeds of bonds or other obligations and to |
---|
86 | 86 | | pledge, encumber, and expend such proceeds and revenues as provided |
---|
87 | 87 | | in Chapter 228 [361]. |
---|
88 | 88 | | (c) For purposes of this section, a reference in Subchapter |
---|
89 | 89 | | C [E], Chapter 228 [361] to: |
---|
90 | 90 | | (1) a toll [turnpike] project means a rail facility or |
---|
91 | 91 | | system; and |
---|
92 | 92 | | (2) revenue includes a fee, rent, or other usage |
---|
93 | 93 | | charge established under this chapter or other money received under |
---|
94 | 94 | | Sections 91.073 and 91.074. |
---|
95 | 95 | | SECTION 6. Subsection (a), Section 91.091, Transportation |
---|
96 | 96 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
97 | 97 | | (a) Subject to Section 91.096, the [The] commission may |
---|
98 | 98 | | authorize the department to acquire [in the name of the state] a |
---|
99 | 99 | | right-of-way, a property right, or other interest in real property |
---|
100 | 100 | | determined to be necessary or convenient for the department's |
---|
101 | 101 | | acquisition, construction, maintenance, or operation of rail |
---|
102 | 102 | | facilities. An interest in property acquired for a rail facility |
---|
103 | 103 | | owned or to be owned by the department shall be acquired in the name |
---|
104 | 104 | | of the state. |
---|
105 | 105 | | SECTION 7. Section 91.095, Transportation Code, is amended |
---|
106 | 106 | | to read as follows: |
---|
107 | 107 | | Sec. 91.095. DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY. The department may |
---|
108 | 108 | | sell, convey, or otherwise dispose of any rights or other interests |
---|
109 | 109 | | in real property acquired in the name of the state under this |
---|
110 | 110 | | subchapter that the commission determines are no longer needed for |
---|
111 | 111 | | department purposes. |
---|
112 | 112 | | SECTION 8. Subchapter E, Chapter 91, Transportation Code, |
---|
113 | 113 | | is amended by adding Section 91.096 to read as follows: |
---|
114 | 114 | | Sec. 91.096. ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY FOR PRIVATELY OWNED |
---|
115 | 115 | | RAIL FACILITIES. The department may acquire an interest in real |
---|
116 | 116 | | property for a privately owned rail facility only if the commission |
---|
117 | 117 | | makes the determination required by Section 91.038. |
---|
118 | 118 | | SECTION 9. Subsection (d), Section 201.973, Transportation |
---|
119 | 119 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
120 | 120 | | (d) Obligations may be issued for one or more of the |
---|
121 | 121 | | following purposes: |
---|
122 | 122 | | (1) to pay all or part of the costs of relocating, |
---|
123 | 123 | | constructing, reconstructing, acquiring, improving, |
---|
124 | 124 | | rehabilitating, or expanding rail facilities owned or to be owned |
---|
125 | 125 | | by the department, including any necessary design, in the manner |
---|
126 | 126 | | and locations determined by the commission that according to |
---|
127 | 127 | | conclusive findings of the commission have an expected useful life, |
---|
128 | 128 | | without material repair, of not less than 10 years; |
---|
129 | 129 | | (2) to provide participation by the state in the |
---|
130 | 130 | | financing or payment of all or part of the costs of relocating, |
---|
131 | 131 | | constructing, reconstructing, acquiring, improving, |
---|
132 | 132 | | rehabilitating, or expanding publicly or privately owned rail |
---|
133 | 133 | | facilities, including any necessary design, if the commission |
---|
134 | 134 | | determines that the project will be in the best interests of the |
---|
135 | 135 | | state in its major goal of improving the mobility of the residents |
---|
136 | 136 | | of the state and will: |
---|
137 | 137 | | (A) relieve congestion on public highways; |
---|
138 | 138 | | (B) enhance public safety; |
---|
139 | 139 | | (C) improve air quality; or |
---|
140 | 140 | | (D) expand economic opportunity; |
---|
141 | 141 | | (3) to provide loans under Section 201.9731; |
---|
142 | 142 | | (4) to create debt service reserve accounts; |
---|
143 | 143 | | (5) [(4)] to pay interest on obligations for a period |
---|
144 | 144 | | of not longer than two years; |
---|
145 | 145 | | (6) [(5)] to refund or cancel outstanding |
---|
146 | 146 | | obligations; and |
---|
147 | 147 | | (7) [(6)] to pay the commission's costs of issuance. |
---|
148 | 148 | | SECTION 10. Subchapter O, Chapter 201, Transportation Code, |
---|
149 | 149 | | is amended by adding Section 201.9731 to read as follows: |
---|
150 | 150 | | Sec. 201.9731. LOAN PROGRAM. (a) In addition to any other |
---|
151 | 151 | | purpose authorized by this chapter, money in the fund may be used to |
---|
152 | 152 | | provide loans to eligible applicants for the purposes described by |
---|
153 | 153 | | Section 201.973(d) if the applicant's project meets the |
---|
154 | 154 | | requirements of that section. |
---|
155 | 155 | | (b) The department shall administer the loan program and has |
---|
156 | 156 | | all powers necessary and convenient to implement this section and |
---|
157 | 157 | | may: |
---|
158 | 158 | | (1) establish standards and schedules for railroad |
---|
159 | 159 | | infrastructure improvement projects; |
---|
160 | 160 | | (2) establish the specifications and provisions of a |
---|
161 | 161 | | loan that is made to an eligible applicant; |
---|
162 | 162 | | (3) establish in any loan agreement the level and |
---|
163 | 163 | | period of rail service to be provided by the railroad; |
---|
164 | 164 | | (4) negotiate and establish in any loan agreement the |
---|
165 | 165 | | financial participation required of an eligible applicant; and |
---|
166 | 166 | | (5) provide technical assistance to an eligible |
---|
167 | 167 | | applicant. |
---|
168 | 168 | | (c) The department shall allocate loans made under this |
---|
169 | 169 | | section on bases that protect the public interest. A loan may cover |
---|
170 | 170 | | all of a project's cost. Costs eligible for a loan do not include |
---|
171 | 171 | | overhead costs or other indirect costs. |
---|
172 | 172 | | (d) The department shall adopt rules to implement the loan |
---|
173 | 173 | | program. |
---|
174 | 174 | | SECTION 11. Subdivision (6), Section 228.001, |
---|
175 | 175 | | Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
176 | 176 | | (6) "Transportation project" means: |
---|
177 | 177 | | (A) a tolled or nontolled state highway |
---|
178 | 178 | | improvement project; |
---|
179 | 179 | | (B) a toll project eligible for department cost |
---|
180 | 180 | | participation under Section 222.103; |
---|
181 | 181 | | (C) the acquisition, construction, |
---|
182 | 182 | | reconstruction, relocation, maintenance, or operation of a rail |
---|
183 | 183 | | facility or system under Chapter 91; |
---|
184 | 184 | | (D) the acquisition, construction, maintenance, |
---|
185 | 185 | | or operation of a state-owned ferry under Subchapter A, Chapter |
---|
186 | 186 | | 342; |
---|
187 | 187 | | (E) a public transportation project under |
---|
188 | 188 | | Chapter 455 or 456; |
---|
189 | 189 | | (F) the establishment, construction, or repair |
---|
190 | 190 | | of an aviation facility under Chapter 21; and |
---|
191 | 191 | | (G) a passenger rail project of another |
---|
192 | 192 | | governmental entity. |
---|
193 | 193 | | SECTION 12. Section 455.005, Transportation Code, is |
---|
194 | 194 | | amended to read as follows: |
---|
195 | 195 | | Sec. 455.005. RAIL FIXED GUIDEWAY [MASS TRANSPORTATION] |
---|
196 | 196 | | SYSTEM SAFETY OVERSIGHT. (a) The department shall: |
---|
197 | 197 | | (1) oversee safety and security practices of rail |
---|
198 | 198 | | fixed guideway [mass transportation] systems in compliance with 49 |
---|
199 | 199 | | U.S.C. Section 5330; and |
---|
200 | 200 | | (2) establish a [safety] program standard to be used |
---|
201 | 201 | | to provide rail transit agency safety and security oversight [for |
---|
202 | 202 | | each entity operating a rail fixed guideway mass transportation |
---|
203 | 203 | | system within the state that provides: |
---|
204 | 204 | | [(A) safety requirements that: |
---|
205 | 205 | | [(i) at a minimum comply with the American |
---|
206 | 206 | | Public Transit Association's guidelines published in the "Manual |
---|
207 | 207 | | for the Development of Rail Transit System Safety Program Plans"; |
---|
208 | 208 | | and |
---|
209 | 209 | | [(ii) include standards for the personal |
---|
210 | 210 | | security of passengers and employees of rail fixed guideway |
---|
211 | 211 | | systems; |
---|
212 | 212 | | [(B) lines of authority; |
---|
213 | 213 | | [(C) levels of responsibility and |
---|
214 | 214 | | accountability; and |
---|
215 | 215 | | [(D) methods of documentation for the system; |
---|
216 | 216 | | [(3) at least every three years conduct an on-site |
---|
217 | 217 | | safety review of each entity's system safety program plan and |
---|
218 | 218 | | prepare and issue a report containing findings and recommendations |
---|
219 | 219 | | resulting from that review that, at a minimum, include an analysis |
---|
220 | 220 | | of the efficacy of the system safety program plan and a |
---|
221 | 221 | | determination of whether it should be updated; |
---|
222 | 222 | | [(4) review and approve the annual internal safety |
---|
223 | 223 | | audit conducted by an entity that operates a system; |
---|
224 | 224 | | [(5) establish procedures for the investigation of |
---|
225 | 225 | | accidents and unacceptable hazardous conditions; |
---|
226 | 226 | | [(6) investigate accidents and unacceptable hazardous |
---|
227 | 227 | | conditions at entities operating systems unless the National |
---|
228 | 228 | | Transportation Safety Board has investigated or will investigate an |
---|
229 | 229 | | accident; |
---|
230 | 230 | | [(7) require, review, and approve any plan of an |
---|
231 | 231 | | entity operating a system to minimize, control, correct, or |
---|
232 | 232 | | eliminate any investigated accident or hazard; and |
---|
233 | 233 | | [(8) submit reports or other information required by |
---|
234 | 234 | | the United States Department of Transportation]. |
---|
235 | 235 | | (b) The department may use a contractor to act on its behalf |
---|
236 | 236 | | in carrying out the duties of the department under this section. |
---|
237 | 237 | | (c) The data collected under this section and the report of |
---|
238 | 238 | | any investigation conducted by the department or a contractor |
---|
239 | 239 | | acting on behalf of the department under this section: |
---|
240 | 240 | | (1) are [is] confidential and not subject to |
---|
241 | 241 | | disclosure, inspection, or copying under Chapter 552, Government |
---|
242 | 242 | | Code; and [but] |
---|
243 | 243 | | (2) may not be admitted in evidence or used for any |
---|
244 | 244 | | purpose in any action or proceeding arising out of any matter |
---|
245 | 245 | | referred to in an investigation except in an action or a proceeding |
---|
246 | 246 | | instituted by the state. |
---|
247 | 247 | | (d) Each rail transit agency [entity operating a system] |
---|
248 | 248 | | shall: |
---|
249 | 249 | | (1) develop and implement a system safety program plan |
---|
250 | 250 | | and a security plan that comply [complies] with the department's |
---|
251 | 251 | | [safety] program plan standards and federal requirements; |
---|
252 | 252 | | (2) conduct an annual review of its system [internal] |
---|
253 | 253 | | safety program plan and security plan [audit] and submit the audit |
---|
254 | 254 | | report to the department; |
---|
255 | 255 | | (3) report accidents, hazards, and hazard resolution |
---|
256 | 256 | | activities [unacceptable hazardous conditions] to the department |
---|
257 | 257 | | in accordance with the department's requirements [writing or by |
---|
258 | 258 | | electronic means acceptable to the department]; and |
---|
259 | 259 | | (4) [minimize, control, correct, or eliminate any |
---|
260 | 260 | | investigated unacceptable hazardous condition as required by the |
---|
261 | 261 | | department; and |
---|
262 | 262 | | [(5)] provide all necessary assistance to allow the |
---|
263 | 263 | | department to conduct appropriate on-site investigations of |
---|
264 | 264 | | accidents and hazards [unacceptable hazardous conditions]. |
---|
265 | 265 | | (e) A [Any part of a] system security [safety program] plan |
---|
266 | 266 | | [that concerns security for the system]: |
---|
267 | 267 | | (1) is confidential and not subject to disclosure, |
---|
268 | 268 | | inspection, or copying under Chapter 552, Government Code; and |
---|
269 | 269 | | (2) may not be admitted in evidence or used for any |
---|
270 | 270 | | purpose in any action or proceeding arising out of any matter |
---|
271 | 271 | | referred to in an investigation except in an action or a proceeding |
---|
272 | 272 | | instituted by the state. |
---|
273 | 273 | | (f) The commission shall adopt rules to implement this |
---|
274 | 274 | | section. |
---|
275 | 275 | | (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the |
---|
276 | 276 | | contrary, the commission, the department, or an officer, employee, |
---|
277 | 277 | | or agent of the commission or department is not liable for any act |
---|
278 | 278 | | or omission in the implementation of this section. |
---|
279 | 279 | | (h) In this section: |
---|
280 | 280 | | (1) "Hazard" means any real or potential condition, as |
---|
281 | 281 | | defined in a rail transit agency's hazard management plan, that can |
---|
282 | 282 | | cause: |
---|
283 | 283 | | (A) injury, illness, or death; |
---|
284 | 284 | | (B) damage to or loss of a system, equipment, or |
---|
285 | 285 | | property; or |
---|
286 | 286 | | (C) damage to the environment. |
---|
287 | 287 | | (2) "Rail fixed guideway system" means any light, |
---|
288 | 288 | | heavy, or rapid rail system, monorail, inclined plane, funicular, |
---|
289 | 289 | | trolley, or automated guideway that is subject to 49 U.S.C. Section |
---|
290 | 290 | | 5330. |
---|
291 | 291 | | (3) "Rail transit agency" means an entity that |
---|
292 | 292 | | operates a rail fixed guideway system ["Accident" means: |
---|
293 | 293 | | [(A) any event involving the revenue service |
---|
294 | 294 | | operation of a rail fixed guideway system as a result of which an |
---|
295 | 295 | | individual: |
---|
296 | 296 | | [(i) dies; or |
---|
297 | 297 | | [(ii) suffers bodily injury and immediately |
---|
298 | 298 | | receives medical treatment away from the scene of the event; or |
---|
299 | 299 | | [(B) a collision, derailment, or fire that causes |
---|
300 | 300 | | property damage in excess of $100,000. |
---|
301 | 301 | | [(2) "Commission" means the Texas Transportation |
---|
302 | 302 | | Commission. |
---|
303 | 303 | | [(3) "Department" means the Texas Department of |
---|
304 | 304 | | Transportation. |
---|
305 | 305 | | [(4) "Hazardous condition" means a condition that may |
---|
306 | 306 | | endanger human life or property, including an unacceptable |
---|
307 | 307 | | hazardous condition. |
---|
308 | 308 | | [(5) "Investigation" means a process to determine the |
---|
309 | 309 | | probable cause of an accident or an unacceptable hazardous |
---|
310 | 310 | | condition. The term includes a review and approval of the transit |
---|
311 | 311 | | agency's determination of the probable cause of an accident or |
---|
312 | 312 | | unacceptable hazardous condition. |
---|
313 | 313 | | [(6) "Rail fixed guideway mass transportation system" |
---|
314 | 314 | | or "system" means any light, heavy, or rapid rail system, monorail, |
---|
315 | 315 | | inclined plane, funicular, trolley, or automated guideway used for |
---|
316 | 316 | | mass transportation that is included in the United States |
---|
317 | 317 | | government's computation of fixed guideway route miles or receives |
---|
318 | 318 | | funding for urbanized areas under 49 U.S.C. Section 5336 and is not |
---|
319 | 319 | | regulated by the United States government. |
---|
320 | 320 | | [(7) "Safety" means freedom from danger. |
---|
321 | 321 | | [(8) "Security" means freedom from intentional |
---|
322 | 322 | | danger. |
---|
323 | 323 | | [(9) "Unacceptable hazardous condition" means a |
---|
324 | 324 | | hazardous condition determined to be unacceptable using the |
---|
325 | 325 | | American Public Transit Association's guidelines' hazard |
---|
326 | 326 | | resolution matrix]. |
---|
327 | 327 | | SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
---|
328 | 328 | | receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
---|
329 | 329 | | house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
---|
330 | 330 | | If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
---|
331 | 331 | | effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
---|
332 | 332 | | * * * * * |
---|