Texas 2009 - 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB612 Compare Versions

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11 By: Shapleigh S.B. No. 612
22 (In the Senate - Filed February 2, 2009; February 23, 2009,
33 read first time and referred to Committee on Transportation and
44 Homeland Security; April 8, 2009, reported favorably by the
55 following vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0; April 8, 2009, sent to printer.)
66
77
88 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
99 AN ACT
1010 relating to the powers and duties of the Texas Department of
1111 Transportation related to rail facilities.
1212 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
1313 SECTION 1. Subsection (a), Section 91.004, Transportation
1414 Code, is amended to read as follows:
1515 (a) The department may:
1616 (1) plan and make policies for the location,
1717 construction, maintenance, and operation of [a] rail facilities
1818 [facility] or systems [system] in this state;
1919 (2) acquire, finance, construct, reconstruct,
2020 relocate, maintain, and subject to Section 91.005, operate publicly
2121 or privately owned [a] passenger or freight rail facilities
2222 [facility], individually or as one or more systems;
2323 (3) for the purpose of acquiring or financing a rail
2424 facility or system, accept a grant or loan from a:
2525 (A) department or agency of the United States;
2626 (B) department, agency, or political subdivision
2727 of this state; or
2828 (C) public or private person;
2929 (4) contract with a public or private person to
3030 finance, construct, maintain, or operate a rail facility under this
3131 chapter; or
3232 (5) perform any act necessary to the full exercise of
3333 the department's powers under this chapter.
3434 SECTION 2. Section 91.005, Transportation Code, is amended
3535 to read as follows:
3636 Sec. 91.005. RELIANCE ON PRIVATE ENTITIES. The department
3737 shall contract with a private entity to operate a railroad under
3838 this chapter [using facilities owned by the department] and may not
3939 use department employees to operate a railroad. The department may
4040 maintain a railroad facility directly or through a private entity.
4141 The department may not own rolling stock.
4242 SECTION 3. Subchapter B, Chapter 91, Transportation Code,
4343 is amended by adding Section 91.038 to read as follows:
4444 Sec. 91.038. PRIVATELY OWNED RAIL FACILITIES. (a) The
4545 department may relocate, construct, reconstruct, maintain, or
4646 operate a privately owned rail facility only if the commission
4747 first determines that the acquisition or other action will be in the
4848 best interests of this state in improving the mobility of the
4949 residents of this state and will:
5050 (1) relieve congestion on public highways;
5151 (2) enhance public safety;
5252 (3) improve air quality; or
5353 (4) expand economic opportunity.
5454 (b) An agreement entered into by the department with a
5555 private owner for the transfer of a rail facility must contain
5656 provisions necessary to ensure compliance with each requirement of
5757 Subsection (a).
5858 SECTION 4. Section 91.071, Transportation Code, is amended
5959 to read as follows:
6060 Sec. 91.071. FUNDING. (a) Except as provided in
6161 Subsection (b), the department may use any available funds to
6262 implement this chapter, including:
6363 (1) funds from the state infrastructure bank; or
6464 (2) surplus revenue of a toll project, as defined by
6565 Section 201.001.
6666 (b) The [Except for money received from the Texas economic
6767 development bank fund under Section 489.102, Government Code, the]
6868 department may not spend money from the general revenue fund to
6969 implement this chapter except:
7070 (1) money appropriated pursuant to a line-item
7171 appropriation;
7272 (2) money received from the Texas Economic Development
7373 Bank under Section 489.102, Government Code;
7474 (3) money awarded from the Texas Enterprise Fund under
7575 Section 481.078, Government Code; or
7676 (4) money appropriated to the Texas rail relocation
7777 and improvement fund.
7878 SECTION 5. Subsections (a) and (c), Section 91.072,
7979 Transportation Code, are amended to read as follows:
8080 (a) The commission and the department have the same powers
8181 and duties relating to the financing of a rail facility or a system
8282 established under Section 91.031 as the commission and the
8383 department have under Subchapter C [E], Chapter 228 [361], relating
8484 to the financing of a toll [turnpike] project, including the
8585 ability to deposit the proceeds of bonds or other obligations and to
8686 pledge, encumber, and expend such proceeds and revenues as provided
8787 in Chapter 228 [361].
8888 (c) For purposes of this section, a reference in Subchapter
8989 C [E], Chapter 228 [361] to:
9090 (1) a toll [turnpike] project means a rail facility or
9191 system; and
9292 (2) revenue includes a fee, rent, or other usage
9393 charge established under this chapter or other money received under
9494 Sections 91.073 and 91.074.
9595 SECTION 6. Subsection (a), Section 91.091, Transportation
9696 Code, is amended to read as follows:
9797 (a) Subject to Section 91.096, the [The] commission may
9898 authorize the department to acquire [in the name of the state] a
9999 right-of-way, a property right, or other interest in real property
100100 determined to be necessary or convenient for the department's
101101 acquisition, construction, maintenance, or operation of rail
102102 facilities. An interest in property acquired for a rail facility
103103 owned or to be owned by the department shall be acquired in the name
104104 of the state.
105105 SECTION 7. Section 91.095, Transportation Code, is amended
106106 to read as follows:
107107 Sec. 91.095. DISPOSAL OF PROPERTY. The department may
108108 sell, convey, or otherwise dispose of any rights or other interests
109109 in real property acquired in the name of the state under this
110110 subchapter that the commission determines are no longer needed for
111111 department purposes.
112112 SECTION 8. Subchapter E, Chapter 91, Transportation Code,
113113 is amended by adding Section 91.096 to read as follows:
114114 Sec. 91.096. ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY FOR PRIVATELY OWNED
115115 RAIL FACILITIES. The department may acquire an interest in real
116116 property for a privately owned rail facility only if the commission
117117 makes the determination required by Section 91.038.
118118 SECTION 9. Subsection (d), Section 201.973, Transportation
119119 Code, is amended to read as follows:
120120 (d) Obligations may be issued for one or more of the
121121 following purposes:
122122 (1) to pay all or part of the costs of relocating,
123123 constructing, reconstructing, acquiring, improving,
124124 rehabilitating, or expanding rail facilities owned or to be owned
125125 by the department, including any necessary design, in the manner
126126 and locations determined by the commission that according to
127127 conclusive findings of the commission have an expected useful life,
128128 without material repair, of not less than 10 years;
129129 (2) to provide participation by the state in the
130130 financing or payment of all or part of the costs of relocating,
131131 constructing, reconstructing, acquiring, improving,
132132 rehabilitating, or expanding publicly or privately owned rail
133133 facilities, including any necessary design, if the commission
134134 determines that the project will be in the best interests of the
135135 state in its major goal of improving the mobility of the residents
136136 of the state and will:
137137 (A) relieve congestion on public highways;
138138 (B) enhance public safety;
139139 (C) improve air quality; or
140140 (D) expand economic opportunity;
141141 (3) to provide loans under Section 201.9731;
142142 (4) to create debt service reserve accounts;
143143 (5) [(4)] to pay interest on obligations for a period
144144 of not longer than two years;
145145 (6) [(5)] to refund or cancel outstanding
146146 obligations; and
147147 (7) [(6)] to pay the commission's costs of issuance.
148148 SECTION 10. Subchapter O, Chapter 201, Transportation Code,
149149 is amended by adding Section 201.9731 to read as follows:
150150 Sec. 201.9731. LOAN PROGRAM. (a) In addition to any other
151151 purpose authorized by this chapter, money in the fund may be used to
152152 provide loans to eligible applicants for the purposes described by
153153 Section 201.973(d) if the applicant's project meets the
154154 requirements of that section.
155155 (b) The department shall administer the loan program and has
156156 all powers necessary and convenient to implement this section and
157157 may:
158158 (1) establish standards and schedules for railroad
159159 infrastructure improvement projects;
160160 (2) establish the specifications and provisions of a
161161 loan that is made to an eligible applicant;
162162 (3) establish in any loan agreement the level and
163163 period of rail service to be provided by the railroad;
164164 (4) negotiate and establish in any loan agreement the
165165 financial participation required of an eligible applicant; and
166166 (5) provide technical assistance to an eligible
167167 applicant.
168168 (c) The department shall allocate loans made under this
169169 section on bases that protect the public interest. A loan may cover
170170 all of a project's cost. Costs eligible for a loan do not include
171171 overhead costs or other indirect costs.
172172 (d) The department shall adopt rules to implement the loan
173173 program.
174174 SECTION 11. Subdivision (6), Section 228.001,
175175 Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
176176 (6) "Transportation project" means:
177177 (A) a tolled or nontolled state highway
178178 improvement project;
179179 (B) a toll project eligible for department cost
180180 participation under Section 222.103;
181181 (C) the acquisition, construction,
182182 reconstruction, relocation, maintenance, or operation of a rail
183183 facility or system under Chapter 91;
184184 (D) the acquisition, construction, maintenance,
185185 or operation of a state-owned ferry under Subchapter A, Chapter
186186 342;
187187 (E) a public transportation project under
188188 Chapter 455 or 456;
189189 (F) the establishment, construction, or repair
190190 of an aviation facility under Chapter 21; and
191191 (G) a passenger rail project of another
192192 governmental entity.
193193 SECTION 12. Section 455.005, Transportation Code, is
194194 amended to read as follows:
195195 Sec. 455.005. RAIL FIXED GUIDEWAY [MASS TRANSPORTATION]
196196 SYSTEM SAFETY OVERSIGHT. (a) The department shall:
197197 (1) oversee safety and security practices of rail
198198 fixed guideway [mass transportation] systems in compliance with 49
199199 U.S.C. Section 5330; and
200200 (2) establish a [safety] program standard to be used
201201 to provide rail transit agency safety and security oversight [for
202202 each entity operating a rail fixed guideway mass transportation
203203 system within the state that provides:
204204 [(A) safety requirements that:
205205 [(i) at a minimum comply with the American
206206 Public Transit Association's guidelines published in the "Manual
207207 for the Development of Rail Transit System Safety Program Plans";
208208 and
209209 [(ii) include standards for the personal
210210 security of passengers and employees of rail fixed guideway
211211 systems;
212212 [(B) lines of authority;
213213 [(C) levels of responsibility and
214214 accountability; and
215215 [(D) methods of documentation for the system;
216216 [(3) at least every three years conduct an on-site
217217 safety review of each entity's system safety program plan and
218218 prepare and issue a report containing findings and recommendations
219219 resulting from that review that, at a minimum, include an analysis
220220 of the efficacy of the system safety program plan and a
221221 determination of whether it should be updated;
222222 [(4) review and approve the annual internal safety
223223 audit conducted by an entity that operates a system;
224224 [(5) establish procedures for the investigation of
225225 accidents and unacceptable hazardous conditions;
226226 [(6) investigate accidents and unacceptable hazardous
227227 conditions at entities operating systems unless the National
228228 Transportation Safety Board has investigated or will investigate an
229229 accident;
230230 [(7) require, review, and approve any plan of an
231231 entity operating a system to minimize, control, correct, or
232232 eliminate any investigated accident or hazard; and
233233 [(8) submit reports or other information required by
234234 the United States Department of Transportation].
235235 (b) The department may use a contractor to act on its behalf
236236 in carrying out the duties of the department under this section.
237237 (c) The data collected under this section and the report of
238238 any investigation conducted by the department or a contractor
239239 acting on behalf of the department under this section:
240240 (1) are [is] confidential and not subject to
241241 disclosure, inspection, or copying under Chapter 552, Government
242242 Code; and [but]
243243 (2) may not be admitted in evidence or used for any
244244 purpose in any action or proceeding arising out of any matter
245245 referred to in an investigation except in an action or a proceeding
246246 instituted by the state.
247247 (d) Each rail transit agency [entity operating a system]
248248 shall:
249249 (1) develop and implement a system safety program plan
250250 and a security plan that comply [complies] with the department's
251251 [safety] program plan standards and federal requirements;
252252 (2) conduct an annual review of its system [internal]
253253 safety program plan and security plan [audit] and submit the audit
254254 report to the department;
255255 (3) report accidents, hazards, and hazard resolution
256256 activities [unacceptable hazardous conditions] to the department
257257 in accordance with the department's requirements [writing or by
258258 electronic means acceptable to the department]; and
259259 (4) [minimize, control, correct, or eliminate any
260260 investigated unacceptable hazardous condition as required by the
261261 department; and
262262 [(5)] provide all necessary assistance to allow the
263263 department to conduct appropriate on-site investigations of
264264 accidents and hazards [unacceptable hazardous conditions].
265265 (e) A [Any part of a] system security [safety program] plan
266266 [that concerns security for the system]:
267267 (1) is confidential and not subject to disclosure,
268268 inspection, or copying under Chapter 552, Government Code; and
269269 (2) may not be admitted in evidence or used for any
270270 purpose in any action or proceeding arising out of any matter
271271 referred to in an investigation except in an action or a proceeding
272272 instituted by the state.
273273 (f) The commission shall adopt rules to implement this
274274 section.
275275 (g) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
276276 contrary, the commission, the department, or an officer, employee,
277277 or agent of the commission or department is not liable for any act
278278 or omission in the implementation of this section.
279279 (h) In this section:
280280 (1) "Hazard" means any real or potential condition, as
281281 defined in a rail transit agency's hazard management plan, that can
282282 cause:
283283 (A) injury, illness, or death;
284284 (B) damage to or loss of a system, equipment, or
285285 property; or
286286 (C) damage to the environment.
287287 (2) "Rail fixed guideway system" means any light,
288288 heavy, or rapid rail system, monorail, inclined plane, funicular,
289289 trolley, or automated guideway that is subject to 49 U.S.C. Section
290290 5330.
291291 (3) "Rail transit agency" means an entity that
292292 operates a rail fixed guideway system ["Accident" means:
293293 [(A) any event involving the revenue service
294294 operation of a rail fixed guideway system as a result of which an
295295 individual:
296296 [(i) dies; or
297297 [(ii) suffers bodily injury and immediately
298298 receives medical treatment away from the scene of the event; or
299299 [(B) a collision, derailment, or fire that causes
300300 property damage in excess of $100,000.
301301 [(2) "Commission" means the Texas Transportation
302302 Commission.
303303 [(3) "Department" means the Texas Department of
304304 Transportation.
305305 [(4) "Hazardous condition" means a condition that may
306306 endanger human life or property, including an unacceptable
307307 hazardous condition.
308308 [(5) "Investigation" means a process to determine the
309309 probable cause of an accident or an unacceptable hazardous
310310 condition. The term includes a review and approval of the transit
311311 agency's determination of the probable cause of an accident or
312312 unacceptable hazardous condition.
313313 [(6) "Rail fixed guideway mass transportation system"
314314 or "system" means any light, heavy, or rapid rail system, monorail,
315315 inclined plane, funicular, trolley, or automated guideway used for
316316 mass transportation that is included in the United States
317317 government's computation of fixed guideway route miles or receives
318318 funding for urbanized areas under 49 U.S.C. Section 5336 and is not
319319 regulated by the United States government.
320320 [(7) "Safety" means freedom from danger.
321321 [(8) "Security" means freedom from intentional
322322 danger.
323323 [(9) "Unacceptable hazardous condition" means a
324324 hazardous condition determined to be unacceptable using the
325325 American Public Transit Association's guidelines' hazard
326326 resolution matrix].
327327 SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it
328328 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
329329 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
330330 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
331331 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
332332 * * * * *