Texas 2009 81st Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB636 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    S.B. No. 636


 AN ACT
 relating to the imposition of the franchise tax and local sales and
 use taxes, including the authority of a county or other local
 governmental entity to receive local sales tax information.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1. Subsection (c), Section 151.027, Tax Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (c) This section does not prohibit:
 (1) the examination of information, if authorized by
 the comptroller, by another state officer or law enforcement
 officer, by a tax official of another state, by a tax official of
 the United Mexican States, or by an official of the United States if
 a reciprocal agreement exists;
 (2) the delivery to a taxpayer, or a taxpayer's
 authorized representative, of a copy of a report or other paper
 filed by the taxpayer under this chapter;
 (3) the publication of statistics classified to
 prevent the identification of a particular report or items in a
 particular report;
 (4) the use of records, reports, or information
 secured, derived, or obtained by the attorney general or the
 comptroller in an action under this chapter against the same
 taxpayer who furnished the information;
 (5) the delivery to a successor, receiver, executor,
 administrator, assignee, or guarantor of a taxpayer of information
 about items included in the measure and amounts of any unpaid tax or
 amounts of tax, penalties, and interest required to be collected;
 (6) the delivery of information to a municipality,
 county, or other local governmental entity [an eligible
 municipality] in accordance with Section 321.3022, 322.2022, or
 323.3022; or
 (7) the release of information in or derived from a
 record, report, or other instrument required to be furnished under
 this chapter by a governmental body, as that term is defined in
 Section 552.003, Government Code.
 SECTION 2. Subchapter C, Chapter 151, Tax Code, is amended
 by adding Section 151.0565 to read as follows:
 Sec. 151.0565.  TAXABLE ITEMS SOLD OR PROVIDED UNDER
 DESTINATION MANAGEMENT SERVICES CONTRACTS. (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "Destination management services" means the
 following services when provided under a qualified destination
 management services contract:
 (A) transportation management;
 (B) booking and managing entertainers;
 (C)  coordination of tours or recreational
 activities;
 (D) meeting, conference, or event registration;
 (E) meeting, conference, or event staffing;
 (F) event management; and
 (G) meal coordination.
 (2)  "Qualified destination management company" means
 a business entity that:
 (A)  is incorporated or is a limited liability
 company;
 (B)  receives at least 80 percent of the entity's
 annual total revenue from providing or arranging for the provision
 of destination management services;
 (C)  maintains a permanent nonresidential office
 from which the destination management services are provided or
 arranged;
 (D) has at least three full-time employees;
 (E)  spends at least one percent of the entity's
 annual gross receipts to market the destinations with respect to
 which destination management services are provided;
 (F)  has at least 80 percent of the entity's
 clients described by Subdivision (3)(A) located outside this state;
 (G)  other than office equipment used in the
 conduct of the entity's business, does not own equipment used to
 directly provide destination management services, including motor
 coaches, limousines, sedans, dance floors, decorative props,
 lighting, podiums, sound or video equipment, or equipment for
 catered meals;
 (H) is not doing business as a caterer;
 (I) does not provide services for weddings;
 (J)  does not own a venue at which events or
 activities for which destination management services are provided
 occur; and
 (K)  is not a subsidiary of another entity that,
 and is not a member of an affiliated group, as that term is defined
 by Section 171.0001, another member of which:
 (i)  is doing business as, or owns or
 operates another entity doing business as, a caterer; or
 (ii)  owns or operates a venue described by
 Paragraph (J).
 (3)  "Qualified destination management services
 contract" means a contract under which at least three of the
 destination management services listed in Subdivision (1) are
 provided:
 (A)  in this state to a client that is not an
 individual and that:
 (i)  is a corporation, partnership, limited
 liability company, trade association, or other business entity,
 other than a social club or fraternal organization;
 (ii)  has its principal place of business
 outside the county where the destination management services are to
 be provided; and
 (iii)  agrees to pay the qualified
 destination management company for all destination management
 services provided to the client under the terms of the contract; and
 (B)  by a qualified destination management
 company that pays or accrues liability for the payment of taxes
 imposed by this chapter on purchases of taxable items that will be
 consumed or used by the company in performing the contract.
 (b)  A qualified destination management company is the
 consumer of taxable items sold or otherwise provided under a
 qualified destination management services contract, and the
 destination management services provided under the contract are not
 considered taxable services, as that term is defined by Section
 151.0101.
 SECTION 3. (a) Section 171.1011, Tax Code, is amended by
 adding Subsection (g-6) to read as follows:
 (g-6)  A taxable entity that is a qualified destination
 management company as defined by Section 151.0565 shall exclude
 from its total revenue, to the extent included under Subsection
 (c)(1)(A), (c)(2)(A), or (c)(3), payments made to other persons to
 provide services, labor, or materials in connection with the
 provision of destination management services as defined by Section
 151.0565.
 (b) This section applies only to a report originally due on
 or after the effective date of this section.
 (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, this
 section takes effect January 1, 2010.
 SECTION 4. Subdivision (3), Subsection (a), Section
 321.002, Tax Code, is amended to read as follows:
 (3) "Place of business of the retailer" means an
 established outlet, office, or location operated by the retailer or
 the retailer's agent or employee for the purpose of receiving
 orders for taxable items and includes any location at which three or
 more orders are received by the retailer during a calendar year. A
 warehouse, storage yard, or manufacturing plant is not a "place of
 business of the retailer" unless at least three orders are received
 by the retailer during the calendar year at the warehouse, storage
 yard, or manufacturing plant. An outlet, office, facility, or
 location that contracts with a retail or commercial business
 engaged in activities to which this chapter applies to process for
 that business invoices or bills of lading onto which sales tax is
 added is not a "place of business of the retailer" if the
 comptroller determines that the outlet, office, facility, or
 location functions or exists to avoid the tax imposed by this
 chapter or to rebate a portion of the tax imposed by this chapter to
 the contracting business. Notwithstanding any other provision of
 this subdivision, a kiosk is not a "place of business of the
 retailer."  In this subdivision, "kiosk" means a small stand-alone
 area or structure that:
 (A)  is used solely to display merchandise or to
 submit orders for taxable items from a data entry device, or both;
 (B)  is located entirely within a location that is
 a place of business of another retailer, such as a department store
 or shopping mall; and
 (C)  at which taxable items are not available for
 immediate delivery to a customer.
 SECTION 5. Section 321.203, Tax Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (c) and (d) and adding Subsections (c-1),
 (c-2), and (c-3) to read as follows:
 (c) If a retailer has more than one place of business in this
 state, each [a] sale of each [a] taxable item by the retailer is
 consummated at the [retailer's] place of business of the retailer
 in this state where the retailer first receives the order, provided
 that the order is placed in person by the purchaser or lessee of the
 taxable item at the place of business of the retailer in this state
 where the retailer first receives the order.
 (c-1)  If the retailer has more than one place of business in
 this state and Subsection (c) does not apply, the sale is
 consummated at the place of business of the retailer in this state:
 (1) from which the retailer ships or delivers the
 item, if the retailer ships or delivers the item to a point
 designated by the purchaser or lessee; or
 (2) where the purchaser or lessee takes possession of
 and removes the item, if the purchaser or lessee takes possession of
 and removes the item from a place of business of the retailer.
 (c-2) Subsection (c) does not apply if:
 (1)  the taxable item is shipped or delivered from a
 warehouse:
 (A) that is a place of business of the retailer;
 (B)  in relation to which the retailer has an
 economic development agreement with:
 (i)  the municipality in which the warehouse
 is located that was entered into under Chapter 380, 504, or 505,
 Local Government Code, or a predecessor statute, before January 1,
 2009; or
 (ii)  the county in which the warehouse is
 located that was entered into under Chapter 381, Local Government
 Code, before January 1, 2009; and
 (C)  in relation to which the municipality
 provides information relating to the economic development
 agreement as required by Subsection (c-3) by the deadline
 prescribed by that subsection, or, if appropriate, the county
 complies with Section 323.203(c-3) by the deadline prescribed by
 that section; and
 (2)  the place of business of the retailer at which the
 retailer first receives the order in the manner described by
 Subsection (c) is a retail outlet identified in the information
 required by Subsection (c-3) or Section 323.203(c-3) as being
 served by the warehouse on January 1, 2009.
 (c-3)  Not later than September 1, 2009, a municipality that
 has entered into an economic development agreement described by
 Subsection (c-2) shall send to the comptroller information
 prescribed by the comptroller relating to the agreement that
 identifies each warehouse subject to the agreement and each retail
 outlet that, on January 1, 2009, was served by that warehouse. The
 comptroller shall prescribe the manner in which the information
 must be provided. The provision of information to the comptroller
 under this subsection does not affect whether information described
 by this subsection is confidential or excepted from required public
 disclosure. This subsection and Subsection (c-2) expire September
 1, 2014.
 (d) If the retailer has more than one place of business in
 this state and Subsections (c) and (c-1) do not apply [neither the
 possession of a taxable item is taken at nor shipment or delivery of
 the item is made from the retailer's place of business in this
 state], the sale is consummated at:
 (1) the [retailer's] place of business of the retailer
 in this state where the order is received; or
 (2) if the order is not received at a place of business
 of the retailer, the place of business from which the retailer's
 agent or employee who took the order operates.
 SECTION 6. Section 321.3022, Tax Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (a), (a-1), (b), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), and
 (i) and adding Subsection (a-2) to read as follows:
 (a) In this section, "other local governmental entity" has
 the meaning assigned by Section 321.107.
 (a-1) Except as otherwise provided by this section, the
 comptroller on request shall provide to a municipality or other
 local governmental entity that has adopted a tax under this
 chapter:
 (1) information relating to the amount of tax paid to
 the municipality or other local governmental entity under this
 chapter during the preceding or current calendar year by each
 person doing business in the municipality or other local
 governmental entity who annually remits to the comptroller state
 and local sales tax payments of more than $25,000; and
 (2) any other information as provided by this section.
 (a-2) [(a-1)] The comptroller on request shall provide to a
 municipality or other local governmental entity that has adopted a
 tax under this chapter and that does not impose an ad valorem tax
 information relating to the amount of tax paid to the municipality
 or other local governmental entity under this chapter during the
 preceding or current calendar year by each person doing business in
 the municipality or other local governmental entity who annually
 remits to the comptroller state and local sales tax payments of more
 than $500.
 (b) The comptroller on request shall provide to a
 municipality or other local governmental entity that has adopted a
 tax under this chapter information relating to the amount of tax
 paid to the municipality or other local governmental entity under
 this chapter during the preceding or current calendar year by each
 person doing business in an area, as defined by the municipality or
 other local governmental entity, that is part of:
 (1) an interlocal agreement;
 (2) a tax abatement agreement;
 (3) a reinvestment zone;
 (4) a tax increment financing district;
 (5) a revenue sharing agreement;
 (6) an enterprise zone;
 (7) a neighborhood empowerment zone;
 (8) any other agreement, zone, or district similar to
 those listed in Subdivisions (1)-(7); or
 (9) any area defined by the municipality or other
 local governmental entity for the purpose of economic forecasting.
 (d) If the request for information under Subsection (b)
 involves not more than three persons doing business in the defined
 area who remit taxes under this chapter, the comptroller shall
 refuse to provide the information to the municipality or other
 local governmental entity unless the comptroller receives
 permission from each of the persons allowing the comptroller to
 provide the information to the municipality or other local
 governmental entity as requested.
 (e) A separate request for information under this section
 must be made in writing by the municipality's mayor or chief
 administrative officer or by the governing body of the other local
 governmental entity each year.
 (f) Information received by a municipality or other local
 governmental entity under this section is confidential, is not open
 to public inspection, and may be used only for the purpose of
 economic forecasting, for internal auditing of a tax paid to the
 municipality or other local governmental entity under this chapter,
 or for the purpose described in Subsection (g).
 (g) Information received by a municipality or other local
 governmental entity under Subsection (b) may be used by the
 municipality or other local governmental entity to assist in
 determining revenue sharing under a revenue sharing agreement or
 other similar agreement.
 (h) The comptroller may set and collect from a municipality
 or other local governmental entity reasonable fees to cover the
 expense of compiling and providing information under this section.
 (i) Notwithstanding Chapter 551, Government Code, the
 governing body of a municipality or other local governmental
 entity
 third party in an open meeting to receive information or question
 the employees or third party regarding the information received by
 the municipality or other local governmental entity under this
 section.
 SECTION 7. Subchapter C, Chapter 322, Tax Code, is amended
 by adding Section 322.2022 to read as follows:
 Sec. 322.2022.  TAX INFORMATION. (a)  Except as otherwise
 provided by this section, the comptroller on request shall provide
 to a taxing entity:
 (1)  information relating to the amount of tax paid to
 the entity under this chapter during the preceding or current
 calendar year by each person doing business in the area included in
 the entity who annually remits to the comptroller state and local
 sales tax payments of more than $25,000; and
 (2) any other information as provided by this section.
 (b)  The comptroller on request shall provide to a taxing
 entity information relating to the amount of tax paid to the entity
 under this chapter during the preceding or current calendar year by
 each person doing business in an area included in the entity, as
 defined by the entity, that is part of:
 (1) an interlocal agreement;
 (2) a revenue sharing agreement;
 (3)  any other agreement similar to those listed in
 Subdivisions (1) and (2); or
 (4)  any area defined by the entity for the purpose of
 economic forecasting.
 (c)  The comptroller shall provide the information under
 Subsection (b) as an aggregate total for all persons doing business
 in the defined area without disclosing individual tax payments.
 (d)  If the request for information under Subsection (b)
 involves not more than three persons doing business in the defined
 area who remit taxes under this chapter, the comptroller shall
 refuse to provide the information to the taxing entity unless the
 comptroller receives permission from each of the persons allowing
 the comptroller to provide the information to the entity as
 requested.
 (e)  A separate request for information under this section
 must be made in writing by the governing body of the taxing entity
 each year.
 (f)  Information received by a taxing entity under this
 section is confidential, is not open to public inspection, and may
 be used only for the purpose of economic forecasting, for internal
 auditing of a tax paid to the entity under this chapter, or for the
 purpose described by Subsection (g).
 (g)  Information received by a taxing entity under
 Subsection (b) may be used by the entity to assist in determining
 revenue sharing under a revenue sharing agreement or other similar
 agreement.
 (h)  The comptroller may set and collect from a taxing entity
 reasonable fees to cover the expense of compiling and providing
 information under this section.
 (i)  Notwithstanding Chapter 551, Government Code, the
 governing body of a taxing entity is not required to confer with one
 or more employees or a third party in an open meeting to receive
 information or question the employees or third party regarding the
 information received by the entity under this section.
 SECTION 8. Section 323.203, Tax Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (c) and (d) and adding Subsections (c-1),
 (c-2), and (c-3) to read as follows:
 (c) If a retailer has more than one place of business in this
 state, each [a] sale of each [a] taxable item by the retailer is
 consummated at the [retailer's] place of business of the retailer
 in this state where the retailer first receives the order, provided
 that the order is placed in person by the purchaser or lessee of the
 taxable item at the place of business of the retailer in this state
 where the retailer first receives the order.
 (c-1)  If the retailer has more than one place of business in
 this state and Subsection (c) does not apply, the sale is
 consummated at the place of business of the retailer in this state:
 (1) from which the retailer ships or delivers the
 item, if the retailer ships or delivers the item to a point
 designated by the purchaser or lessee; or
 (2) where the purchaser or lessee takes possession of
 and removes the item, if the purchaser or lessee takes possession of
 and removes the item from a place of business of the retailer.
 (c-2) Subsection (c) does not apply if:
 (1)  the taxable item is shipped or delivered from a
 warehouse:
 (A) that is a place of business of the retailer;
 (B)  in relation to which the retailer has an
 economic development agreement with:
 (i)  the county in which the warehouse is
 located that was entered into under Chapter 381, Local Government
 Code, before January 1, 2009; or
 (ii)  the municipality in which the
 warehouse is located that was entered into under Chapter 380, 504,
 or 505, Local Government Code, or a predecessor statute, before
 January 1, 2009; and
 (C)  in relation to which the county provides
 information relating to the economic development agreement as
 required by Subsection (c-3) by the deadline prescribed by that
 subsection, or, if appropriate, the municipality complies with
 Section 321.203(c-3) by the deadline prescribed by that section;
 and
 (2)  the place of business of the retailer at which the
 retailer first receives the order in the manner described by
 Subsection (c) is a retail outlet identified in the information
 required by Subsection (c-3) or Section 321.203(c-3) as being
 served by the warehouse on January 1, 2009.
 (c-3)  Not later than September 1, 2009, a county that has
 entered into an economic development agreement described by
 Subsection (c-2) shall send to the comptroller information
 prescribed by the comptroller relating to the agreement that
 identifies each warehouse subject to the agreement and each retail
 outlet that, on January 1, 2009, was served by that warehouse. The
 comptroller shall prescribe the manner in which the information
 must be provided. The provision of information to the comptroller
 under this subsection does not affect whether information described
 by this subsection is confidential or excepted from required public
 disclosure. This subsection and Subsection (c-2) expire September
 1, 2014.
 (d) If the retailer has more than one place of business in
 this state and Subsections (c) and (c-1) do not apply [neither the
 possession of a taxable item is taken at nor shipment or delivery of
 the item is made from the retailer's place of business in this
 state], the sale is consummated at:
 (1) the [retailer's] place of business of the retailer
 in this state where the order is received; or
 (2) if the order is not received at a place of business
 of the retailer, the place of business from which the retailer's
 agent or employee who took the order operates.
 SECTION 9. Subchapter D, Chapter 323, Tax Code, is amended
 by adding Section 323.3022 to read as follows:
 Sec. 323.3022.  TAX INFORMATION. (a)  In this section,
 "other local governmental entity" includes any governmental entity
 created by the legislature that has a limited purpose or function,
 that has a defined or restricted geographic territory, and that is
 authorized by law to impose a local sales and use tax the
 imposition, computation, administration, enforcement, and
 collection of which is governed by this chapter.
 (b)  Except as otherwise provided by this section, the
 comptroller on request shall provide to a county or other local
 governmental entity that has adopted a tax under this chapter:
 (1)  information relating to the amount of tax paid to
 the county or other local governmental entity under this chapter
 during the preceding or current calendar year by each person doing
 business in the county or other local governmental entity who
 annually remits to the comptroller state and local sales tax
 payments of more than $25,000; and
 (2) any other information as provided by this section.
 (c)  The comptroller on request shall provide to a county or
 other local governmental entity that has adopted a tax under this
 chapter information relating to the amount of tax paid to the county
 or other local governmental entity under this chapter during the
 preceding or current calendar year by each person doing business in
 an area, as defined by the county or other local governmental
 entity, that is part of:
 (1) an interlocal agreement;
 (2) a tax abatement agreement;
 (3) a reinvestment zone;
 (4) a tax increment financing district;
 (5) a revenue sharing agreement;
 (6) an enterprise zone;
 (7)  any other agreement, zone, or district similar to
 those listed in Subdivisions (1)-(6); or
 (8)  any area defined by the county or other local
 governmental entity for the purpose of economic forecasting.
 (d)  The comptroller shall provide the information under
 Subsection (c) as an aggregate total for all persons doing business
 in the defined area without disclosing individual tax payments.
 (e)  If the request for information under Subsection (c)
 involves not more than three persons doing business in the defined
 area who remit taxes under this chapter, the comptroller shall
 refuse to provide the information to the county or other local
 governmental entity unless the comptroller receives permission
 from each of the persons allowing the comptroller to provide the
 information to the county or other local governmental entity as
 requested.
 (f)  A separate request for information under this section
 must be made in writing each year by the county judge or the
 governing body of the other local governmental entity.
 (g)  Information received by a county or other local
 governmental entity under this section is confidential, is not open
 to public inspection, and may be used only for the purpose of
 economic forecasting, for internal auditing of a tax paid to the
 county or other local governmental entity under this chapter, or
 for the purpose described by Subsection (h).
 (h)  Information received by a county or other local
 governmental entity under Subsection (c) may be used by the county
 or other local governmental entity to assist in determining revenue
 sharing under a revenue sharing agreement or other similar
 agreement.
 (i)  The comptroller may set and collect from a county or
 other local governmental entity reasonable fees to cover the
 expense of compiling and providing information under this section.
 (j)  Notwithstanding Chapter 551, Government Code, the
 commissioners court of a county or the governing body of the other
 local governmental entity is not required to confer with one or more
 employees or a third party in an open meeting to receive information
 or question the employees or third party regarding the information
 received by the county or other local governmental entity under
 this section.
 SECTION 10. The change in law made by this Act does not
 affect tax liability accruing before the effective date of this
 Act. That liability continues in effect as if this Act had not been
 enacted, and the former law is continued in effect for the
 collection of taxes due and for civil and criminal enforcement of
 the liability for those taxes.
 SECTION 11. Sections 321.203 and 323.203, Tax Code, as
 amended by this Act, take effect immediately if this Act receives a
 vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect,
 Sections 321.203 and 323.203, Tax Code, as amended by this Act, take
 effect August 31, 2009.
 SECTION 12. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2009.
 ______________________________ ______________________________
 President of the Senate Speaker of the House
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 636 passed the Senate on
 April 21, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0; and that
 the Senate concurred in House amendments on June 1, 2009, by the
 following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0.
 ______________________________
 Secretary of the Senate
 I hereby certify that S.B. No. 636 passed the House, with
 amendments, on May 25, 2009, by the following vote: Yeas 143,
 Nays 0, one present not voting.
 ______________________________
 Chief Clerk of the House
 Approved:
 ______________________________
 Date
 ______________________________
 Governor