1 | 1 | | 81R1806 SJM-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Gallegos S.B. No. 665 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the establishment of a windstorm preparedness |
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8 | 8 | | assistance program that provides financial assistance for certain |
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9 | 9 | | homeowners in certain counties. |
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10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Title 2, Insurance Code, is amended by adding |
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12 | 12 | | Subtitle C to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | SUBTITLE C. DEPARTMENT PROGRAMS |
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14 | 14 | | CHAPTER 151. WINDSTORM PREPAREDNESS ASSISTANCE PROGRAM |
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15 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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16 | 16 | | Sec. 151.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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17 | 17 | | (1) "Home" means: |
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18 | 18 | | (A) a site-built, single-family, owner-occupied |
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19 | 19 | | dwelling; or |
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20 | 20 | | (B) a single-family, owner-occupied manufactured |
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21 | 21 | | home that is real property under Section 2.001, Property Code. |
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22 | 22 | | (2) "Program" means the Windstorm Preparedness |
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23 | 23 | | Assistance Program. |
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24 | 24 | | (3) "Retrofit" means to renovate, or the renovation |
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25 | 25 | | of, an existing home by adding physical enhancements designed to |
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26 | 26 | | make the home more resistant to damage from a windstorm. The term |
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27 | 27 | | does not include the initial construction or manufacture of the |
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28 | 28 | | home. |
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29 | 29 | | Sec. 151.002. NOT AN ENTITLEMENT; NO STATE OBLIGATION. |
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30 | 30 | | This chapter does not: |
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31 | 31 | | (1) establish a homeowner's entitlement to financial |
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32 | 32 | | assistance for windstorm damage mitigation; or |
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33 | 33 | | (2) obligate the state to fund the inspection or |
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34 | 34 | | retrofitting of homes in this state. |
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35 | 35 | | [Sections 151.003-151.050 reserved for expansion] |
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36 | 36 | | SUBCHAPTER B. ADMINISTRATION OF PROGRAM |
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37 | 37 | | Sec. 151.051. ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM. The department |
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38 | 38 | | shall establish the Windstorm Preparedness Assistance Program to |
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39 | 39 | | provide a comprehensive and coordinated approach for hurricane |
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40 | 40 | | damage mitigation. The program, subject to available |
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41 | 41 | | appropriations, must provide: |
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42 | 42 | | (1) a home inspection, at no cost for qualified |
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43 | 43 | | homeowners, and an inspection report that summarizes the results of |
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44 | 44 | | the inspection and identifies recommended improvements a homeowner |
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45 | 45 | | may take to mitigate hurricane damage; and |
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46 | 46 | | (2) grant money or a low-interest loan to a qualified |
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47 | 47 | | homeowner to implement a retrofit recommended by an inspector. |
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48 | 48 | | Sec. 151.052. DEPARTMENT DUTIES; RULES. (a) The |
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49 | 49 | | department shall provide fiscal accountability, contract |
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50 | 50 | | management, and strategic leadership for the program, consistent |
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51 | 51 | | with this chapter. |
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52 | 52 | | (b) The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to |
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53 | 53 | | implement this chapter. |
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54 | 54 | | Sec. 151.053. APPLICATION FOR PARTICIPATION IN PROGRAM. |
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55 | 55 | | (a) To be considered for participation in the program a homeowner |
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56 | 56 | | must submit an application to the department on the form prescribed |
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57 | 57 | | by the department. The application must include a sworn statement |
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58 | 58 | | that the applicant has submitted only one application for that |
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59 | 59 | | home. |
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60 | 60 | | (b) The department by rule shall establish eligibility |
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61 | 61 | | criteria for participation in the program that are consistent with |
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62 | 62 | | the requirements of this chapter. Based on the criteria and the |
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63 | 63 | | submitted application, the department shall determine whether a |
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64 | 64 | | homeowner is qualified to participate in the program. |
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65 | 65 | | (c) The department shall establish objective, reasonable |
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66 | 66 | | criteria for prioritizing applications that are consistent with the |
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67 | 67 | | requirements of this chapter. Unless a homeowner states otherwise |
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68 | 68 | | in an application, the department shall presume that a homeowner |
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69 | 69 | | prefers a grant over a loan. |
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70 | 70 | | (d) A homeowner may apply for and receive a windstorm |
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71 | 71 | | mitigation inspection without applying for a grant or loan under |
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72 | 72 | | this chapter. |
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73 | 73 | | (e) The department shall develop a process that ensures the |
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74 | 74 | | most efficient means to collect and verify applications and to |
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75 | 75 | | determine the eligibility of the applicants. The department may |
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76 | 76 | | use the Internet or other electronic means to collect and verify |
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77 | 77 | | application information and determine eligibility. |
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78 | 78 | | Sec. 151.054. WINDSTORM MITIGATION INSPECTION. (a) A |
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79 | 79 | | qualified inspector shall conduct a windstorm mitigation |
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80 | 80 | | inspection in accordance with: |
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81 | 81 | | (1) the inspection requirements for insurability |
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82 | 82 | | under Section 2210.251; or |
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83 | 83 | | (2) similar standards specified by commissioner rule. |
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84 | 84 | | (b) Not later than the 30th day after the date a windstorm |
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85 | 85 | | mitigation inspection is conducted, an inspector shall submit to |
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86 | 86 | | the department and to the homeowner a written inspection report. |
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87 | 87 | | The inspection report must contain: |
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88 | 88 | | (1) the name of the inspector; |
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89 | 89 | | (2) the name of the homeowner; |
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90 | 90 | | (3) the date of inspection; |
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91 | 91 | | (4) a list of recommended retrofits and necessary |
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92 | 92 | | mitigation measures to reduce the home's vulnerability to hurricane |
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93 | 93 | | damage; |
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94 | 94 | | (5) a range of cost estimates regarding each |
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95 | 95 | | recommended retrofit and mitigation measure; |
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96 | 96 | | (6) insurer-specific information regarding available |
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97 | 97 | | insurance premium discounts correlated with: |
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98 | 98 | | (A) specific features of the home as inspected; |
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99 | 99 | | and |
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100 | 100 | | (B) specific retrofits and mitigation measures |
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101 | 101 | | recommended by the inspector; and |
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102 | 102 | | (7) an assessment of the home's windstorm resistance |
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103 | 103 | | capabilities: |
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104 | 104 | | (A) as inspected; and |
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105 | 105 | | (B) if retrofitted and improved in accordance |
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106 | 106 | | with the inspector's recommendations. |
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107 | 107 | | Sec. 151.055. QUALIFIED INSPECTORS; INSPECTOR LIST. (a) A |
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108 | 108 | | windstorm mitigation inspection conducted under this chapter must |
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109 | 109 | | be conducted by a person who: |
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110 | 110 | | (1) is a qualified inspector under Section 2210.254; |
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111 | 111 | | or |
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112 | 112 | | (2) meets similar qualifications specified by |
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113 | 113 | | commissioner rule. |
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114 | 114 | | (b) The department shall maintain and make available to the |
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115 | 115 | | public a current list of inspectors in this state who are qualified |
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116 | 116 | | to conduct windstorm mitigation inspections under this chapter. |
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117 | 117 | | Sec. 151.056. ELIGIBILITY FOR INSPECTION AT NO COST. To be |
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118 | 118 | | eligible for a windstorm mitigation inspection at no cost under the |
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119 | 119 | | program, a homeowner must demonstrate that: |
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120 | 120 | | (1) the property to be inspected is a home; |
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121 | 121 | | (2) the homeowner has been granted a residence |
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122 | 122 | | homestead exemption under Section 11.13, Tax Code, for the property |
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123 | 123 | | to be inspected; |
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124 | 124 | | (3) the property to be inspected has an insured value |
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125 | 125 | | of $300,000 or less; and |
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126 | 126 | | (4) the property to be inspected is located in a |
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127 | 127 | | seacoast territory as defined by Section 2210.003. |
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128 | 128 | | Sec. 151.057. LOAN FOR RETROFITTING. (a) The department |
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129 | 129 | | shall implement a low-interest loan program to pay for recommended |
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130 | 130 | | retrofits and necessary mitigation measures identified in a |
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131 | 131 | | windstorm mitigation inspection report. The department must use |
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132 | 132 | | not less than 30 percent of the money appropriated for the program |
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133 | 133 | | to subsidize low-interest loans from a private financial |
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134 | 134 | | institution chartered by this state or the federal government for |
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135 | 135 | | retrofitting a qualified homeowner's home. |
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136 | 136 | | (b) A homeowner may use loan money awarded under this |
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137 | 137 | | chapter only to implement on the homeowner's home a retrofit or |
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138 | 138 | | necessary mitigation measure recommended by a qualified inspector |
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139 | 139 | | in a windstorm mitigation inspection report provided to the |
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140 | 140 | | homeowner under this chapter. |
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141 | 141 | | (c) To be eligible for a loan under this chapter, a |
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142 | 142 | | homeowner must demonstrate that the home has undergone a windstorm |
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143 | 143 | | mitigation inspection under this chapter. |
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144 | 144 | | Sec. 151.058. GRANT FOR RETROFITTING. (a) The department |
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145 | 145 | | shall implement a grant program to pay for recommended retrofits |
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146 | 146 | | and necessary mitigation measures identified in a windstorm |
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147 | 147 | | mitigation inspection report. The department must use not less |
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148 | 148 | | than 30 percent of the money appropriated for the program to award |
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149 | 149 | | grants to qualified homeowners. |
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150 | 150 | | (b) A homeowner receiving a grant must contribute an amount |
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151 | 151 | | equal to the amount of the grant money awarded by the department on |
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152 | 152 | | a dollar-for-dollar basis. The total amount of the grant and |
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153 | 153 | | homeowner contribution may not exceed $10,000, and the amount of |
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154 | 154 | | the department's grant may not exceed $5,000. |
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155 | 155 | | (c) A homeowner may use grant money awarded under this |
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156 | 156 | | chapter only to implement on the homeowner's home a retrofit or |
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157 | 157 | | mitigation measure recommended by a qualified inspector in a |
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158 | 158 | | windstorm mitigation inspection report provided to the homeowner |
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159 | 159 | | under this chapter. |
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160 | 160 | | (d) To be eligible for a grant under this chapter, a |
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161 | 161 | | homeowner must demonstrate that the home has undergone a windstorm |
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162 | 162 | | mitigation inspection under this chapter. |
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163 | 163 | | (e) It is the intent of the legislature that grant money |
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164 | 164 | | awarded under this chapter constitutes a disaster relief payment |
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165 | 165 | | for purposes of Section 139, Internal Revenue Code of 1986. |
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166 | 166 | | Sec. 151.059. CONTRACTORS; CONTRACTOR LIST. (a) The |
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167 | 167 | | department shall publicize the program to contractors and provide |
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168 | 168 | | incentives for contractors to participate in the program. |
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169 | 169 | | (b) To participate in the program, a contractor: |
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170 | 170 | | (1) must secure all required local building permits; |
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171 | 171 | | (2) must not have been subject to disciplinary action |
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172 | 172 | | by a state regulatory agency for the five years preceding the date |
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173 | 173 | | on which the contractor enters the program as a participating |
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174 | 174 | | contractor; and |
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175 | 175 | | (3) must meet any other qualifications required by |
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176 | 176 | | commissioner rule. |
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177 | 177 | | (c) The department shall maintain and make available to the |
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178 | 178 | | public a current list of participating contractors from which a |
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179 | 179 | | homeowner who is awarded a grant or loan through the program may |
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180 | 180 | | select a contractor for the purpose of retrofitting. |
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181 | 181 | | (d) To ensure the quality of participating contractors' |
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182 | 182 | | work, the department shall conduct random inspections of the |
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183 | 183 | | finished retrofit work of at least five percent of all retrofit |
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184 | 184 | | projects completed under the program. |
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185 | 185 | | (e) A person may participate in the program as a qualified |
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186 | 186 | | inspector and as a participating contractor if the person meets the |
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187 | 187 | | qualifications for inspectors and contractors under this chapter. |
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188 | 188 | | Sec. 151.060. PUBLIC EDUCATION CAMPAIGN. The department |
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189 | 189 | | may undertake a statewide multimedia public outreach and |
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190 | 190 | | advertising campaign to inform consumers of: |
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191 | 191 | | (1) the availability of windstorm mitigation |
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192 | 192 | | inspections and financial assistance to qualified homeowners; and |
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193 | 193 | | (2) the safety and financial benefits of retrofitting |
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194 | 194 | | a home to mitigate windstorm damage. |
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195 | 195 | | Sec. 151.061. AUTHORITY TO CONTRACT. The department may |
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196 | 196 | | contract with third parties for loan management and services, grant |
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197 | 197 | | management, inspection services, contractor services, information |
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198 | 198 | | technology, educational outreach, and auditing services as |
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199 | 199 | | necessary to administer this chapter. |
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200 | 200 | | Sec. 151.062. GIFTS, GRANTS, AND DONATIONS. In addition to |
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201 | 201 | | money appropriated to the department, the department may receive |
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202 | 202 | | and accept a gift, grant, donation, or other thing of value from any |
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203 | 203 | | source for the purposes of this chapter. |
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204 | 204 | | Sec. 151.063. REPORTING. The department annually shall |
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205 | 205 | | submit to the legislature a written report regarding the program. |
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206 | 206 | | The report must include: |
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207 | 207 | | (1) an account of the use of state money; |
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208 | 208 | | (2) the number of windstorm mitigation inspections |
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209 | 209 | | requested; |
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210 | 210 | | (3) the number of windstorm mitigation inspections |
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211 | 211 | | conducted; |
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212 | 212 | | (4) the number of applications received requesting a |
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213 | 213 | | grant or a loan; |
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214 | 214 | | (5) the number and value of grants approved; and |
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215 | 215 | | (6) the number and value of loans approved. |
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216 | 216 | | SECTION 2. Not later than January 1, 2010, the commissioner |
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217 | 217 | | of insurance shall adopt rules necessary to administer Chapter 151, |
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218 | 218 | | Insurance Code, as added by this Act. |
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219 | 219 | | SECTION 3. Not later than September 1, 2010, the Texas |
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220 | 220 | | Department of Insurance shall submit the initial report required |
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221 | 221 | | under Section 151.063, Insurance Code, as added by this Act. |
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222 | 222 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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223 | 223 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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224 | 224 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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225 | 225 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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226 | 226 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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