1 | 1 | | By: Watson, Hinojosa S.B. No. 764 |
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2 | 2 | | |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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5 | 5 | | AN ACT |
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6 | 6 | | relating to the right of certain municipalities to maintain local |
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7 | 7 | | control over wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of |
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8 | 8 | | employment. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 146, Local Government Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by designating Sections 146.001, 146.002, 146.003, 146.004, |
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12 | 12 | | 146.005, 146.006, 146.007, 146.008, 146.009, 146.010, 146.011, |
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13 | 13 | | 146.012, 146.013, 146.014, 146.015, 146.016, and 146.017 as |
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14 | 14 | | Subchapter A and adding a subchapter heading to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | SUBCHAPTER A. MUNICIPALITY WITH POPULATION OF 1.5 MILLION OR MORE |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Sections 146.001 through 146.004, Local |
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17 | 17 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | Sec. 146.001. APPLICABILITY. (a) This subchapter |
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19 | 19 | | [chapter] applies only to a municipality with a population of 1.5 |
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20 | 20 | | million or more. |
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21 | 21 | | (b) This subchapter [chapter] does not apply to: |
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22 | 22 | | (1) firefighters or police officers who are covered by |
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23 | 23 | | Subchapter H, I, or J of Chapter 143 or by Chapter 174; or |
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24 | 24 | | (2) an employee association in which those employees |
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25 | 25 | | participate. |
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26 | 26 | | Sec. 146.002. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter [chapter]: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) "Covered employee" means an employee of a |
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28 | 28 | | municipality, other than a department head or a firefighter or |
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29 | 29 | | police officer who is covered by Subchapter H, I, or J of Chapter |
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30 | 30 | | 143 or by Chapter 174. |
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31 | 31 | | (2) "Employee association" means an organization in |
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32 | 32 | | which municipal employees participate and that exists for the |
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33 | 33 | | purpose, wholly or partly, of dealing with one or more employers, |
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34 | 34 | | whether public or private, concerning grievances, labor disputes, |
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35 | 35 | | wages, rates of pay, hours of employment, or conditions of work |
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36 | 36 | | affecting public employees and whose members pay dues by means of an |
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37 | 37 | | automatic payroll deduction. |
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38 | 38 | | (3) "Public employer" means any municipality or |
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39 | 39 | | agency, board, commission, or political subdivision controlled by a |
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40 | 40 | | municipality that is required to establish the wages, salaries, |
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41 | 41 | | rates of pay, hours, working conditions, and other terms and |
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42 | 42 | | conditions of employment of public employees. The term may |
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43 | 43 | | include, under appropriate circumstances, a mayor, manager, |
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44 | 44 | | administrator of a municipality, municipal governing body, |
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45 | 45 | | director of personnel, personnel board, or one or more other |
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46 | 46 | | officials regardless of the name by which they are designated. |
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47 | 47 | | Sec. 146.003. GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO AGREEMENTS AND |
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48 | 48 | | RECOGNITION. (a) A municipality may not be denied local control |
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49 | 49 | | over the wages, salaries, rates of pay, hours of work, other terms |
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50 | 50 | | and conditions of employment, or other state-mandated personnel |
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51 | 51 | | issues. A public employer may enter into a mutual agreement |
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52 | 52 | | governing these issues with an employee association recognized |
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53 | 53 | | under this subchapter [chapter] as the sole and exclusive |
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54 | 54 | | bargaining agent for all covered employees that does not advocate |
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55 | 55 | | the illegal right to strike by municipal employees. The applicable |
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56 | 56 | | statutes, local ordinances, and civil service rules govern a term |
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57 | 57 | | or condition of employment on which the public employer and the |
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58 | 58 | | association do not agree. |
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59 | 59 | | (b) An agreement under this subchapter [chapter] must be |
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60 | 60 | | written. |
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61 | 61 | | (c) This subchapter [chapter] does not require the public |
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62 | 62 | | employer and the recognized employee association to meet and confer |
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63 | 63 | | or reach an agreement on any issue. |
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64 | 64 | | (d) This subchapter [chapter] does not authorize an |
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65 | 65 | | agreement regarding pension or pension-related matters governed by |
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66 | 66 | | Chapter 88 (H.B. 1573), Acts of the 77th Legislature, Regular |
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67 | 67 | | Session, 2001 (Article 6243h, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes) |
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68 | 68 | | [Chapter 358, Acts of the 48th Legislature, Regular Session, 1943 |
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69 | 69 | | (Article 6243g, Vernon's Texas Civil Statues)], or a successor |
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70 | 70 | | statute. |
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71 | 71 | | Sec. 146.004. PETITION FOR RECOGNITION: ELECTION OR ACTION |
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72 | 72 | | BY GOVERNING BODY. (a) Not later than the 30th day after the date |
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73 | 73 | | the governing body of a municipality receives from an employee |
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74 | 74 | | association a petition signed by the majority of all covered |
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75 | 75 | | employees that requests recognition of the association as the sole |
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76 | 76 | | and exclusive bargaining agent for all the covered employees, the |
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77 | 77 | | governing body shall: |
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78 | 78 | | (1) grant recognition of the association as requested |
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79 | 79 | | in the petition and find that a public employer may meet and confer |
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80 | 80 | | under this subchapter [chapter] without conducting an election by |
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81 | 81 | | the voters in the municipality under Section 146.006; |
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82 | 82 | | (2) defer granting recognition of the association and |
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83 | 83 | | order an election by the voters in the municipality under Section |
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84 | 84 | | 146.006 regarding whether a public employer may meet and confer |
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85 | 85 | | under this subchapter [chapter]; or |
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86 | 86 | | (3) order a certification election under Section |
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87 | 87 | | 146.005 to determine whether the association represents a majority |
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88 | 88 | | of the covered employees. |
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89 | 89 | | (b) If the governing body of a municipality orders a |
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90 | 90 | | certification election under Subsection (a)(3) and the association |
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91 | 91 | | named in the petition is certified to represent a majority of the |
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92 | 92 | | covered employees, the governing body shall, not later than the |
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93 | 93 | | 30th day after the date that results of that election are certified: |
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94 | 94 | | (1) grant recognition of the association as requested |
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95 | 95 | | in the petition for recognition and find that a public employer may |
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96 | 96 | | meet and confer under this subchapter [chapter] without conducting |
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97 | 97 | | an election by the voters in the municipality under Section |
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98 | 98 | | 146.006; or |
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99 | 99 | | (2) defer granting recognition of the association and |
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100 | 100 | | order an election by the voters in the municipality under Section |
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101 | 101 | | 146.006 regarding whether a public employer may meet and confer |
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102 | 102 | | under this subchapter [chapter]. |
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103 | 103 | | SECTION 3. The heading to Section 146.006, Local Government |
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104 | 104 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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105 | 105 | | Sec. 146.006. ELECTION TO AUTHORIZE OPERATING UNDER THIS |
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106 | 106 | | SUBCHAPTER [CHAPTER]. |
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107 | 107 | | SECTION 4. Subsections (a) and (e), Section 146.006, Local |
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108 | 108 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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109 | 109 | | (a) The governing body of a municipality that receives a |
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110 | 110 | | petition for recognition under Section 146.004 may order an |
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111 | 111 | | election to determine whether a public employer may meet and confer |
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112 | 112 | | under this subchapter [chapter]. |
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113 | 113 | | (e) If an election authorized under this section is held, |
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114 | 114 | | the municipality may operate under the other provisions of this |
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115 | 115 | | subchapter [chapter] only if a majority of the votes cast at the |
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116 | 116 | | election favor the proposition. |
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117 | 117 | | SECTION 5. Subsection (a), Section 146.007, Local |
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118 | 118 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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119 | 119 | | (a) The municipal employees may modify or change the |
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120 | 120 | | recognition of the employee association granted under this |
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121 | 121 | | subchapter [chapter] by filing with the governing body of the |
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122 | 122 | | municipality a petition signed by a majority of all covered |
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123 | 123 | | employees. |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 6. Subsection (a), Section 146.009, Local |
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125 | 125 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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126 | 126 | | (a) A public employer in a municipality that chooses to meet |
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127 | 127 | | and confer under this subchapter [chapter] shall recognize an |
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128 | 128 | | association that is recognized under Section 146.004 or 146.005 as |
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129 | 129 | | the sole and exclusive bargaining agent for the covered employees. |
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130 | 130 | | SECTION 7. Section 146.011, Local Government Code, is |
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131 | 131 | | amended to read as follows: |
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132 | 132 | | Sec. 146.011. PROTECTED RIGHTS OF EMPLOYEES. A meet and |
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133 | 133 | | confer agreement ratified under this subchapter [chapter] may not |
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134 | 134 | | interfere with the right of a member of a bargaining unit to pursue |
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135 | 135 | | allegations of discrimination based on race, creed, color, national |
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136 | 136 | | origin, religion, age, sex, or disability with the Texas Workforce |
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137 | 137 | | Commission civil rights division or the federal Equal Employment |
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138 | 138 | | Opportunity Commission or to pursue affirmative action litigation. |
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139 | 139 | | SECTION 8. Subsection (a), Section 146.013, Local |
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140 | 140 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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141 | 141 | | (a) Deliberations relating to a meet and confer agreement or |
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142 | 142 | | proposed agreement under this subchapter [chapter] between |
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143 | 143 | | representatives of the public employer and representatives of the |
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144 | 144 | | employee association recognized under this subchapter [chapter] as |
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145 | 145 | | the sole and exclusive bargaining agent for the covered employees |
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146 | 146 | | must be open to the public and comply with state law. |
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147 | 147 | | SECTION 9. Subsection (a), Section 146.014, Local |
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148 | 148 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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149 | 149 | | (a) An agreement under this subchapter [chapter] is |
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150 | 150 | | enforceable and binding on the public employer, the recognized |
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151 | 151 | | employee association, and the employees covered by the meet and |
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152 | 152 | | confer agreement only if: |
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153 | 153 | | (1) the governing body of the municipality ratified |
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154 | 154 | | the agreement by a majority vote; and |
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155 | 155 | | (2) the recognized employee association ratified the |
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156 | 156 | | agreement by conducting a secret ballot election at which the |
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157 | 157 | | majority of the covered employees who are members of the |
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158 | 158 | | association favored ratifying the agreement. |
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159 | 159 | | SECTION 10. The heading to Section 146.015, Local |
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160 | 160 | | Government Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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161 | 161 | | Sec. 146.015. ACTION OR ELECTION TO REPEAL AUTHORIZATION TO |
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162 | 162 | | OPERATE UNDER THIS SUBCHAPTER [CHAPTER]. |
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163 | 163 | | SECTION 11. Subsections (b) and (f), Section 146.015, Local |
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164 | 164 | | Government Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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165 | 165 | | (b) The governing body of a municipality that granted |
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166 | 166 | | recognition of an employee association after conducting an election |
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167 | 167 | | under Section 146.006 may order an election to determine whether a |
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168 | 168 | | public employer may continue to meet and confer under this |
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169 | 169 | | subchapter [chapter]. The governing body may not order an election |
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170 | 170 | | under this subsection until the second anniversary of the date of |
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171 | 171 | | the election under Section 146.006. |
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172 | 172 | | (f) If an election ordered under Subsection (b) is held, the |
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173 | 173 | | municipality may continue to operate under this subchapter |
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174 | 174 | | [chapter] only if a majority of the votes cast at the election favor |
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175 | 175 | | the proposition. |
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176 | 176 | | SECTION 12. Section 146.017, Local Government Code, is |
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177 | 177 | | amended to read as follows: |
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178 | 178 | | Sec. 146.017. AGREEMENT SUPERSEDES CONFLICTING PROVISIONS. |
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179 | 179 | | A written meet and confer agreement ratified under this subchapter |
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180 | 180 | | [chapter] preempts, during the term of the agreement and to the |
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181 | 181 | | extent of any conflict, all contrary state statutes, local |
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182 | 182 | | ordinances, executive orders, civil service provisions, or rules |
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183 | 183 | | adopted by this state or a political subdivision or agent of this |
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184 | 184 | | state, including a personnel board, civil service commission, or |
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185 | 185 | | home-rule municipality, other than a statute, ordinance, executive |
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186 | 186 | | order, civil service provision, or rule regarding pensions or |
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187 | 187 | | pension-related matters. |
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188 | 188 | | SECTION 13. Chapter 146, Local Government Code, is amended |
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189 | 189 | | by adding Subchapter B to read as follows: |
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190 | 190 | | SUBCHAPTER B. MUNICIPALITY WITH POPULATION OF 650,000 OR MORE THAT |
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191 | 191 | | OPERATES UNDER CITY MANAGER FORM OF GOVERNMENT |
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192 | 192 | | Sec. 146.101. APPLICABILITY. (a) This subchapter applies |
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193 | 193 | | only to a municipality with a population of 650,000 or more: |
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194 | 194 | | (1) that operates under a city manager form of |
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195 | 195 | | government; |
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196 | 196 | | (2) in which all members of the municipality's |
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197 | 197 | | governing body are elected at large; and |
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198 | 198 | | (3) that recognized associations under Subchapter I, |
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199 | 199 | | Chapter 143, as the exclusive bargaining agents for both |
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200 | 200 | | firefighters and police officers before September 1, 2005. |
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201 | 201 | | (b) This subchapter does not apply to: |
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202 | 202 | | (1) firefighters or police officers who are covered by |
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203 | 203 | | Subchapter I, Chapter 143; |
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204 | 204 | | (2) emergency medical services personnel; or |
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205 | 205 | | (3) an employee association in which employees |
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206 | 206 | | described by Subdivisions (1) and (2) participate. |
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207 | 207 | | (c) A municipality that was subject to this subchapter by |
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208 | 208 | | application of Subsection (a) and that subsequently changes its |
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209 | 209 | | governing body or form of government continues to be subject to this |
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210 | 210 | | subchapter, regardless of whether the municipality continues to |
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211 | 211 | | meet the requirements of Subdivisions (1) and (2) of that |
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212 | 212 | | subsection. |
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213 | 213 | | Sec. 146.102. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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214 | 214 | | (1) "Appointed employee" means any municipal employee |
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215 | 215 | | appointed by the municipality's governing body. |
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216 | 216 | | (2) "Covered employee" means an employee of a |
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217 | 217 | | municipality, other than: |
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218 | 218 | | (A) an appointed employee; |
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219 | 219 | | (B) a city manager, an assistant city manager, or |
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220 | 220 | | a professional executive assistant to a city manager or assistant |
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221 | 221 | | city manager; |
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222 | 222 | | (C) an employee who holds an executive-level |
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223 | 223 | | position; |
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224 | 224 | | (D) a cadet or trainee enrolled in a training |
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225 | 225 | | program for police officers, firefighters, or emergency medical |
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226 | 226 | | services personnel; |
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227 | 227 | | (E) an employee designated under Section 146.110 |
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228 | 228 | | as a bargaining agent for the municipality; and |
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229 | 229 | | (F) an employee designated as exempt from the |
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230 | 230 | | bargaining unit by the mutual agreement of the recognized employee |
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231 | 231 | | association and the public employer. |
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232 | 232 | | (3) "Emergency medical services personnel" has the |
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233 | 233 | | meaning assigned by Section 142.152(2). |
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234 | 234 | | (4) "Employee association" means an organization in |
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235 | 235 | | which municipal employees participate and that exists for the |
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236 | 236 | | purpose, wholly or partly, of dealing with one or more employers, |
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237 | 237 | | whether public or private, concerning grievances, labor disputes, |
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238 | 238 | | wages, rates of pay, hours of employment, or conditions of work |
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239 | 239 | | affecting public employees and whose members pay dues by means of an |
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240 | 240 | | automatic payroll deduction. |
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241 | 241 | | (5) "Public employer" means any municipality or |
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242 | 242 | | agency, board, commission, or political subdivision controlled by a |
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243 | 243 | | municipality that is required to establish the wages, salaries, |
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244 | 244 | | rates of pay, hours, working conditions, and other terms and |
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245 | 245 | | conditions of employment of public employees. The term may |
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246 | 246 | | include, under appropriate circumstances, a mayor, manager, |
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247 | 247 | | administrator of a municipality, municipal governing body, |
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248 | 248 | | director of personnel, personnel board, or one or more other |
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249 | 249 | | officials regardless of the name by which they are designated. |
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250 | 250 | | Sec. 146.103. GENERAL PROVISIONS RELATING TO AGREEMENTS AND |
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251 | 251 | | RECOGNITION. (a) A municipality may not be denied local control |
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252 | 252 | | over wages, salaries, rates of pay, hours of work, other terms and |
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253 | 253 | | conditions of employment, or other state-mandated personnel |
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254 | 254 | | issues. A public employer may enter into a mutual agreement |
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255 | 255 | | governing these issues with an employee association recognized |
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256 | 256 | | under this subchapter as the sole and exclusive bargaining agent |
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257 | 257 | | for all covered employees that does not advocate the illegal right |
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258 | 258 | | to strike by municipal employees. The applicable statutes, local |
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259 | 259 | | ordinances, and civil service rules govern a term or condition of |
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260 | 260 | | employment on which the public employer and the association do not |
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261 | 261 | | agree. |
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262 | 262 | | (b) An agreement under this subchapter must be written. |
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263 | 263 | | (c) This subchapter does not require the public employer and |
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264 | 264 | | the recognized employee association to meet and confer or reach an |
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265 | 265 | | agreement on any issue. |
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266 | 266 | | (d) This subchapter does not authorize an agreement |
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267 | 267 | | regarding pension or pension-related matters governed by statute. |
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268 | 268 | | Sec. 146.104. PETITION FOR RECOGNITION: ELECTION OR ACTION |
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269 | 269 | | BY GOVERNING BODY. (a) Not later than the 30th day after the date |
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270 | 270 | | the governing body of a municipality receives from an employee |
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271 | 271 | | association a petition signed by the majority of all covered |
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272 | 272 | | employees that requests recognition of the association as the sole |
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273 | 273 | | and exclusive bargaining agent for all the covered employees, the |
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274 | 274 | | governing body shall: |
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275 | 275 | | (1) grant recognition of the association as requested |
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276 | 276 | | in the petition and find that a public employer may meet and confer |
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277 | 277 | | under this subchapter without conducting an election by the voters |
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278 | 278 | | in the municipality under Section 146.106; |
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279 | 279 | | (2) defer granting recognition of the association and |
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280 | 280 | | order an election by the voters in the municipality under Section |
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281 | 281 | | 146.106 regarding whether a public employer may meet and confer |
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282 | 282 | | under this subchapter; or |
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283 | 283 | | (3) order a certification election under Section |
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284 | 284 | | 146.105 to determine whether the association represents a majority |
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285 | 285 | | of the covered employees. |
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286 | 286 | | (b) If the governing body of a municipality orders a |
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287 | 287 | | certification election under Subsection (a)(3) and the employee |
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288 | 288 | | association named in the petition is certified to represent a |
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289 | 289 | | majority of the covered employees, the governing body shall, not |
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290 | 290 | | later than the 30th day after the date results of that election are |
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291 | 291 | | certified: |
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292 | 292 | | (1) grant recognition of the association as requested |
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293 | 293 | | in the petition for recognition and find that a public employer may |
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294 | 294 | | meet and confer under this subchapter without conducting an |
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295 | 295 | | election by the voters in the municipality under Section 146.106; |
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296 | 296 | | or |
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297 | 297 | | (2) defer granting recognition of the association and |
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298 | 298 | | order an election by the voters in the municipality under Section |
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299 | 299 | | 146.106 regarding whether a public employer may meet and confer |
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300 | 300 | | under this subchapter. |
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301 | 301 | | Sec. 146.105. CERTIFICATION ELECTION. (a) Except as |
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302 | 302 | | provided by Subsection (b), a certification election ordered under |
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303 | 303 | | Section 146.104(a)(3) to determine whether an employee association |
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304 | 304 | | represents a majority of the covered employees shall be conducted |
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305 | 305 | | according to procedures agreeable to the parties. |
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306 | 306 | | (b) If the parties are unable to agree on procedures for the |
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307 | 307 | | certification election, either party may request the American |
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308 | 308 | | Arbitration Association to conduct the election and to certify the |
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309 | 309 | | results of the election. |
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310 | 310 | | (c) The results of an election shall be certified if the |
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311 | 311 | | employee association receives a majority of valid votes cast in the |
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312 | 312 | | election. |
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313 | 313 | | (d) The employee association is liable for the expenses of |
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314 | 314 | | the certification election, except that if two or more associations |
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315 | 315 | | seeking recognition as the sole and exclusive bargaining agent |
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316 | 316 | | submit a petition signed by at least 30 percent of the employees |
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317 | 317 | | eligible to sign the petition for recognition, all the associations |
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318 | 318 | | named in any petition shall share equally the costs of the election. |
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319 | 319 | | Sec. 146.106. ELECTION TO AUTHORIZE OPERATING UNDER THIS |
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320 | 320 | | SUBCHAPTER. (a) The governing body of a municipality that |
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321 | 321 | | receives a petition for recognition under Section 146.104 may order |
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322 | 322 | | an election to determine whether a public employer may meet and |
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323 | 323 | | confer under this subchapter. |
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324 | 324 | | (b) An election ordered under this section must be held as |
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325 | 325 | | part of the next regularly scheduled general election for municipal |
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326 | 326 | | officials that is held after the date the governing body of the |
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327 | 327 | | municipality orders the election and that allows sufficient time to |
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328 | 328 | | prepare the ballot in compliance with other requirements of law. |
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329 | 329 | | (c) The ballot for an election ordered under this section |
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330 | 330 | | shall be printed to permit voting for or against the proposition: |
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331 | 331 | | "Authorizing __________ (name of the municipality) to operate under |
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332 | 332 | | the state law allowing a municipality to meet and confer and make |
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333 | 333 | | agreements with the association representing municipal employees |
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334 | 334 | | as provided by state law, preserving the prohibition against |
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335 | 335 | | strikes and organized work stoppages, and providing penalties for |
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336 | 336 | | strikes and organized work stoppages." |
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337 | 337 | | (d) An election called under this section must be held and |
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338 | 338 | | the returns prepared and canvassed in conformity with the Election |
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339 | 339 | | Code. |
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340 | 340 | | (e) If an election authorized under this section is held, |
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341 | 341 | | the municipality may operate under the other provisions of this |
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342 | 342 | | subchapter only if a majority of the votes cast at the election |
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343 | 343 | | favor the proposition. |
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344 | 344 | | (f) If an election authorized under this section is held, an |
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345 | 345 | | employee association may not submit a petition for recognition to |
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346 | 346 | | the governing body of the municipality under Section 146.104 before |
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347 | 347 | | the second anniversary of the date of the election. |
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348 | 348 | | Sec. 146.107. CHANGE OR MODIFICATION OF RECOGNITION. |
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349 | 349 | | (a) The municipal employees may modify or change the recognition |
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350 | 350 | | of the employee association granted under this subchapter by filing |
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351 | 351 | | with the governing body of the municipality a petition signed by a |
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352 | 352 | | majority of all covered employees. |
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353 | 353 | | (b) The governing body of the municipality may: |
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354 | 354 | | (1) recognize the change or modification as provided |
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355 | 355 | | by the petition; or |
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356 | 356 | | (2) order a certification election in accordance with |
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357 | 357 | | Section 146.105 regarding whether to do so. |
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358 | 358 | | Sec. 146.108. STRIKES PROHIBITED. (a) A municipal |
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359 | 359 | | employee may not engage in a strike or organized work stoppage |
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360 | 360 | | against this state or the municipality. |
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361 | 361 | | (b) A municipal employee who participates in a strike |
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362 | 362 | | forfeits any civil service rights, reemployment rights, and other |
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363 | 363 | | rights, benefits, or privileges the employee may have as a result of |
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364 | 364 | | the employee's employment or prior employment with the |
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365 | 365 | | municipality. |
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366 | 366 | | (c) This section does not affect the right of a person to |
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367 | 367 | | cease work if the person is not acting in concert with others in an |
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368 | 368 | | organized work stoppage. |
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369 | 369 | | Sec. 146.109. RECOGNITION OF EMPLOYEE ASSOCIATION. (a) A |
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370 | 370 | | public employer in a municipality that chooses to meet and confer |
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371 | 371 | | under this subchapter shall recognize an employee association that |
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372 | 372 | | is recognized under Section 146.104 or 146.105 as the sole and |
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373 | 373 | | exclusive bargaining agent for the covered employees. |
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374 | 374 | | (b) The public employer shall recognize the employee |
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375 | 375 | | association until recognition of the association is withdrawn, in |
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376 | 376 | | accordance with Section 146.107, by a majority of the municipal |
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377 | 377 | | employees eligible to sign a petition for recognition. |
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378 | 378 | | Sec. 146.110. SELECTION OF BARGAINING AGENT; BARGAINING |
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379 | 379 | | UNIT. (a) The public employer's chief executive officer or the |
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380 | 380 | | chief executive officer's designee shall select one or more persons |
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381 | 381 | | to represent the public employer as its sole and exclusive |
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382 | 382 | | bargaining agent to meet and confer on issues related to the wages, |
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383 | 383 | | hours of employment, and other terms and conditions of employment |
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384 | 384 | | of municipal employees. |
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385 | 385 | | (b) An employee association may designate one or more |
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386 | 386 | | persons to negotiate or bargain on the association's behalf. An |
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387 | 387 | | employee association may not designate as one of its bargaining |
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388 | 388 | | agents any person employed as an attorney for the public employer. |
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389 | 389 | | (c) A municipality's bargaining unit is composed of all the |
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390 | 390 | | covered employees. |
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391 | 391 | | Sec. 146.111. PROTECTED RIGHTS OF EMPLOYEES. A meet and |
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392 | 392 | | confer agreement ratified under this subchapter may not interfere |
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393 | 393 | | with the right of a member of a bargaining unit to pursue |
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394 | 394 | | allegations of discrimination based on race, creed, color, national |
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395 | 395 | | origin, religion, age, sex, or disability with the Texas Workforce |
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396 | 396 | | Commission civil rights division or the federal Equal Employment |
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397 | 397 | | Opportunity Commission or to pursue affirmative action litigation. |
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398 | 398 | | Sec. 146.112. OPEN RECORDS. (a) A proposed meet and |
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399 | 399 | | confer agreement and a document prepared and used by the |
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400 | 400 | | municipality, including a public employer, in connection with the |
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401 | 401 | | proposed agreement are available to the public under Chapter 552, |
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402 | 402 | | Government Code, only after the agreement is ready to be ratified by |
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403 | 403 | | the governing body of the municipality. |
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404 | 404 | | (b) This section does not affect the application of |
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405 | 405 | | Subchapter C, Chapter 552, Government Code, to a document prepared |
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406 | 406 | | and used in connection with the agreement. |
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407 | 407 | | Sec. 146.113. OPEN DELIBERATIONS. (a) Deliberations |
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408 | 408 | | relating to a meet and confer agreement or proposed agreement under |
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409 | 409 | | this subchapter between representatives of the public employer and |
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410 | 410 | | representatives of the employee association recognized under this |
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411 | 411 | | subchapter as the sole and exclusive bargaining agent for the |
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412 | 412 | | covered employees must be open to the public and comply with state |
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413 | 413 | | law. |
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414 | 414 | | (b) Subsection (a) may not be construed to prohibit the |
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415 | 415 | | representatives of the public employer or the representatives of |
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416 | 416 | | the recognized employee association from conducting private |
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417 | 417 | | caucuses that are not open to the public during meet and confer |
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418 | 418 | | negotiations. |
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419 | 419 | | Sec. 146.114. RATIFICATION AND ENFORCEABILITY OF |
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420 | 420 | | AGREEMENT. (a) An agreement under this subchapter is enforceable |
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421 | 421 | | and binding on the public employer, the recognized employee |
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422 | 422 | | association, and the employees covered by the meet and confer |
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423 | 423 | | agreement only if: |
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424 | 424 | | (1) the governing body of the municipality ratified |
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425 | 425 | | the agreement by a majority vote; and |
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426 | 426 | | (2) the recognized employee association ratified the |
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427 | 427 | | agreement by conducting a secret ballot election at which the |
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428 | 428 | | majority of the covered employees who voted in the election and are |
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429 | 429 | | members of the association favored ratifying the agreement. |
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430 | 430 | | (b) A meet and confer agreement ratified as described by |
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431 | 431 | | Subsection (a) may establish a procedure by which the parties agree |
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432 | 432 | | to resolve disputes related to a right, duty, or obligation |
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433 | 433 | | provided by the agreement, including binding arbitration on a |
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434 | 434 | | question involving interpretation of the agreement. |
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435 | 435 | | (c) A state district court of a judicial district in which |
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436 | 436 | | the municipality is located has jurisdiction to hear and resolve a |
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437 | 437 | | dispute under the ratified meet and confer agreement on the |
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438 | 438 | | application of a party to the agreement aggrieved by an action or |
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439 | 439 | | omission of the other party when the action or omission is related |
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440 | 440 | | to a right, duty, or obligation provided by the agreement. The |
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441 | 441 | | court may issue proper restraining orders, temporary and permanent |
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442 | 442 | | injunctions, or any other writ, order, or process, including |
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443 | 443 | | contempt orders, that are appropriate to enforcing the agreement. |
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444 | 444 | | Sec. 146.115. ACTION OR ELECTION TO REPEAL AUTHORIZATION TO |
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445 | 445 | | OPERATE UNDER THIS SUBCHAPTER. (a) The governing body of a |
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446 | 446 | | municipality that granted recognition of an employee association |
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447 | 447 | | under Section 146.104 without conducting an election under Section |
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448 | 448 | | 146.106 may withdraw recognition of the association by providing to |
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449 | 449 | | the association not less than 90 days' written notice that: |
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450 | 450 | | (1) the governing body is withdrawing recognition of |
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451 | 451 | | the association; and |
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452 | 452 | | (2) any agreement between the governing body and the |
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453 | 453 | | association will not be renewed. |
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454 | 454 | | (b) The governing body of a municipality that granted |
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455 | 455 | | recognition of an employee association after conducting an election |
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456 | 456 | | under Section 146.106 may order an election to determine whether a |
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457 | 457 | | public employer may continue to meet and confer under this |
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458 | 458 | | subchapter. The governing body may not order an election under this |
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459 | 459 | | subsection until the second anniversary of the date of the election |
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460 | 460 | | under Section 146.106. |
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461 | 461 | | (c) An election ordered under Subsection (b) must be held as |
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462 | 462 | | part of the next regularly scheduled general election for municipal |
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463 | 463 | | officers that occurs after the date the governing body of the |
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464 | 464 | | municipality orders the election and that allows sufficient time to |
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465 | 465 | | prepare the ballot in compliance with other requirements of law. |
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466 | 466 | | (d) The ballot for an election ordered under Subsection (b) |
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467 | 467 | | shall be printed to permit voting for or against the proposition: |
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468 | 468 | | "Authorizing __________ (name of the municipality) to continue to |
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469 | 469 | | operate under the state law allowing a municipality to meet and |
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470 | 470 | | confer and make agreements with the association representing |
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471 | 471 | | municipal employees as provided by state law, preserving the |
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472 | 472 | | prohibition against strikes and organized work stoppages, and |
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473 | 473 | | providing penalties for strikes and organized work stoppages." |
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474 | 474 | | (e) An election ordered under Subsection (b) must be held |
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475 | 475 | | and the returns prepared and canvassed in conformity with the |
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476 | 476 | | Election Code. |
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477 | 477 | | (f) If an election ordered under Subsection (b) is held, the |
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478 | 478 | | municipality may continue to operate under this subchapter only if |
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479 | 479 | | a majority of the votes cast at the election favor the proposition. |
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480 | 480 | | (g) If an election ordered under Subsection (b) is held, an |
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481 | 481 | | employee association may not submit a petition for recognition to |
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482 | 482 | | the governing body of the municipality under Section 146.104 before |
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483 | 483 | | the second anniversary of the date of the election. |
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484 | 484 | | Sec. 146.116. ELECTION TO REPEAL AGREEMENT. (a) Not later |
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485 | 485 | | than the 45th day after the date a meet and confer agreement is |
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486 | 486 | | ratified by the governing body of the municipality and the |
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487 | 487 | | recognized employee association, a petition calling for the repeal |
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488 | 488 | | of the agreement signed by at least 10 percent of the qualified |
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489 | 489 | | voters residing in the municipality may be presented to the person |
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490 | 490 | | charged with ordering an election under Section 3.004, Election |
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491 | 491 | | Code. |
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492 | 492 | | (b) If a petition is presented under Subsection (a), the |
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493 | 493 | | governing body of the municipality shall: |
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494 | 494 | | (1) repeal the meet and confer agreement; or |
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495 | 495 | | (2) certify that it is not repealing the agreement and |
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496 | 496 | | call an election to determine whether to repeal the agreement. |
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497 | 497 | | (c) An election called under Subsection (b)(2) may be held |
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498 | 498 | | as part of the next regularly scheduled general election for the |
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499 | 499 | | municipality or at a special election called by the governing body |
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500 | 500 | | for that purpose. The ballot shall be printed to permit voting for |
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501 | 501 | | or against the proposition: "Repeal the meet and confer agreement |
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502 | 502 | | ratified on _____ (date agreement was ratified) by the __________ |
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503 | 503 | | (name of the governing body of the municipality) and the _____ (name |
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504 | 504 | | of the recognized municipal employee association) concerning |
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505 | 505 | | wages, salaries, rates of pay, hours of work, and other terms of |
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506 | 506 | | employment." |
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507 | 507 | | (d) If a majority of the votes cast at the election favor the |
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508 | 508 | | repeal of the agreement, the agreement is void. |
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509 | 509 | | Sec. 146.117. AGREEMENT SUPERSEDES CONFLICTING PROVISIONS. |
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510 | 510 | | A written meet and confer agreement ratified under this subchapter |
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511 | 511 | | preempts, during the term of the agreement and to the extent of any |
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512 | 512 | | conflict, all contrary state statutes, local ordinances, executive |
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513 | 513 | | orders, civil service provisions, or rules adopted by this state or |
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514 | 514 | | a political subdivision or agent of this state, including a |
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515 | 515 | | personnel board, civil service commission, or home-rule |
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516 | 516 | | municipality, other than a statute, ordinance, executive order, |
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517 | 517 | | civil service provision, or rule regarding pensions or |
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518 | 518 | | pension-related matters. |
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519 | 519 | | Sec. 146.118. ARBITRATION. The governing body of a |
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520 | 520 | | municipality may submit to interest arbitration any issues that |
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521 | 521 | | were the subject of negotiation between the municipality and the |
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522 | 522 | | employee association. An award or decision by an arbitrator is not |
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523 | 523 | | binding on the municipality until it is adopted by the |
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524 | 524 | | municipality's governing body. |
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525 | 525 | | SECTION 14. This Act takes effect September 1, 2009. |
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