Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB107 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            82R326 TJB-F
 By: Brown, Garza H.B. No. 107


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to requiring certain home-rule municipalities to obtain
 annexation approval from voters in the area to be annexed.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.   Subchapter B, Chapter 43, Local Government
 Code, is amended by adding Section 43.0225 to read as follows:
 Sec. 43.0225.  VOTER APPROVAL IN AREA TO BE ANNEXED BY
 CERTAIN HOME-RULE MUNICIPALITIES REQUIRED. (a) This section
 applies only to a home-rule municipality located in a county:
 (1)  with a population of less than 185,000; and
 (2)  in which two or more municipalities with a
 population of more than 65,000 are wholly located.
 (b)  A home-rule municipality may annex an area with 50 or
 more inhabitants only if:
 (1)  the municipality holds an election in the area to
 be annexed for which the ballots are printed to provide for voting
 for or against the proposition: "Annexation of the area described
 in the municipal order calling this election, generally described
 as (a general description of the area to be annexed)"; and
 (2)  a majority of the votes received at the election
 favor the annexation.
 (c)  The general description on the ballot proposition may
 not be a metes and bounds description or a legal description and
 need not exactly describe the boundaries of the area. The
 description may refer to land features, landmarks, streets or
 highways, subdivision names, or other commonly understood points of
 reference to provide the voters with a reasonable general
 understanding of the area to be annexed.
 (d)  The election order and the notice of the election must
 describe the area to be annexed by metes and bounds or by a legal
 description and must generally describe the area to be annexed. The
 general description is subject to the same provisions that apply
 under Subsection (c) to the general description on a ballot
 proposition.
 (e)  If the annexation is not approved as required by
 Subsection (b), the municipality may not initiate annexation
 proceedings in any part of the area until after the fifth
 anniversary of the date of the election.
 SECTION 2.   The changes in law made by this Act by the
 addition of Section 43.0225, Local Government Code, apply only to
 an annexation for which the first hearing notice required by
 Section 43.0561 or 43.063, Local Government Code, as applicable, is
 published on or after the effective date of this Act. An annexation
 for which the first hearing notice is published before that date is
 governed by the law in effect at the time the notice is published,
 and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.