Texas 2011 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1128 House Committee Report / Bill

Filed 02/01/2025

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                    82R24416 GCB-F
 By: Menendez H.B. No. 1128
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1128:
 By:  Naishtat C.S.H.B. No. 1128


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to consent to certain medical treatments by a surrogate
 decision-maker on behalf of certain inmates.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 313.002(8), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (8)  "Patient" means a person who:
 (A)  is admitted to a hospital;
 (B)  is residing in a nursing home; [or]
 (C)  is receiving services from a home and
 community support services agency; or
 (D)  is an inmate of a county or municipal jail.
 SECTION 2.  Section 313.004, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (e) and
 (f) to read as follows:
 (a)  If an adult patient of a home and community support
 services agency or in a hospital or nursing home, or an adult inmate
 of a county or municipal jail, is comatose, incapacitated, or
 otherwise mentally or physically incapable of communication, an
 adult surrogate from the following list, in order of priority, who
 has decision-making capacity, is available after a reasonably
 diligent inquiry, and is willing to consent to medical treatment on
 behalf of the patient may consent to medical treatment on behalf of
 the patient:
 (1)  the patient's spouse;
 (2)  an adult child of the patient who has the waiver
 and consent of all other qualified adult children of the patient to
 act as the sole decision-maker;
 (3)  a majority of the patient's reasonably available
 adult children;
 (4)  the patient's parents; or
 (5)  the individual clearly identified to act for the
 patient by the patient before the patient became incapacitated, the
 patient's nearest living relative, or a member of the clergy.
 (e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if
 the patient is an adult inmate of a county or municipal jail, a
 surrogate decision-maker may not also consent to:
 (1)  psychotropic medication;
 (2)  involuntary inpatient mental health services; or
 (3)  psychiatric services calculated to restore
 competency to stand trial.
 (f)  A person who is an available adult surrogate, as
 described by Subsection (a), may consent to medical treatment on
 behalf of a patient who is an adult inmate of a county or municipal
 jail only for a period that expires on the earlier of the 120th day
 after the date the person agrees to act as an adult surrogate for
 the patient or the date the inmate is released from jail. At the
 conclusion of the period, a successor surrogate may not be
 appointed and only the patient or the patient's appointed guardian
 of the person, if the patient is a ward under Chapter XIII, Texas
 Probate Code, may consent to medical treatment.
 SECTION 3.  Section 313.005(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  If an adult patient of a home and community support
 services agency or in a hospital or nursing home, or an adult inmate
 of a county or municipal jail, is comatose, incapacitated, or
 otherwise mentally or physically incapable of communication and,
 according to reasonable medical judgment, is in need of medical
 treatment, the attending physician shall describe the:
 (1)  patient's comatose state, incapacity, or other
 mental or physical inability to communicate in the patient's
 medical record; and
 (2)  proposed medical treatment in the patient's
 medical record.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.