1 | 1 | | By: Menendez (Senate Sponsor - Van de Putte) H.B. No. 1128 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 12, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 12, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on |
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4 | 4 | | Administration; May 17, 2011, reported favorably by the following |
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5 | 5 | | vote: Yeas 4, Nays 0; May 17, 2011, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to consent to certain medical treatments by a surrogate |
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11 | 11 | | decision-maker on behalf of certain inmates. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Section 313.002(8), Health and Safety Code, is |
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14 | 14 | | amended to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | (8) "Patient" means a person who: |
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16 | 16 | | (A) is admitted to a hospital; |
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17 | 17 | | (B) is residing in a nursing home; [or] |
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18 | 18 | | (C) is receiving services from a home and |
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19 | 19 | | community support services agency; or |
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20 | 20 | | (D) is an inmate of a county or municipal jail. |
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21 | 21 | | SECTION 2. Section 313.004, Health and Safety Code, is |
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22 | 22 | | amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (e) and |
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23 | 23 | | (f) to read as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | (a) If an adult patient of a home and community support |
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25 | 25 | | services agency or in a hospital or nursing home, or an adult inmate |
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26 | 26 | | of a county or municipal jail, is comatose, incapacitated, or |
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27 | 27 | | otherwise mentally or physically incapable of communication, an |
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28 | 28 | | adult surrogate from the following list, in order of priority, who |
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29 | 29 | | has decision-making capacity, is available after a reasonably |
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30 | 30 | | diligent inquiry, and is willing to consent to medical treatment on |
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31 | 31 | | behalf of the patient may consent to medical treatment on behalf of |
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32 | 32 | | the patient: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) the patient's spouse; |
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34 | 34 | | (2) an adult child of the patient who has the waiver |
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35 | 35 | | and consent of all other qualified adult children of the patient to |
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36 | 36 | | act as the sole decision-maker; |
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37 | 37 | | (3) a majority of the patient's reasonably available |
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38 | 38 | | adult children; |
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39 | 39 | | (4) the patient's parents; or |
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40 | 40 | | (5) the individual clearly identified to act for the |
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41 | 41 | | patient by the patient before the patient became incapacitated, the |
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42 | 42 | | patient's nearest living relative, or a member of the clergy. |
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43 | 43 | | (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, if |
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44 | 44 | | the patient is an adult inmate of a county or municipal jail, a |
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45 | 45 | | surrogate decision-maker may not also consent to: |
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46 | 46 | | (1) psychotropic medication; |
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47 | 47 | | (2) involuntary inpatient mental health services; or |
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48 | 48 | | (3) psychiatric services calculated to restore |
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49 | 49 | | competency to stand trial. |
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50 | 50 | | (f) A person who is an available adult surrogate, as |
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51 | 51 | | described by Subsection (a), may consent to medical treatment on |
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52 | 52 | | behalf of a patient who is an adult inmate of a county or municipal |
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53 | 53 | | jail only for a period that expires on the earlier of the 120th day |
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54 | 54 | | after the date the person agrees to act as an adult surrogate for |
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55 | 55 | | the patient or the date the inmate is released from jail. At the |
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56 | 56 | | conclusion of the period, a successor surrogate may not be |
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57 | 57 | | appointed and only the patient or the patient's appointed guardian |
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58 | 58 | | of the person, if the patient is a ward under Chapter XIII, Texas |
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59 | 59 | | Probate Code, may consent to medical treatment. |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 3. Section 313.005(a), Health and Safety Code, is |
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61 | 61 | | amended to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | (a) If an adult patient of a home and community support |
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63 | 63 | | services agency or in a hospital or nursing home, or an adult inmate |
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64 | 64 | | of a county or municipal jail, is comatose, incapacitated, or |
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65 | 65 | | otherwise mentally or physically incapable of communication and, |
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66 | 66 | | according to reasonable medical judgment, is in need of medical |
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67 | 67 | | treatment, the attending physician shall describe the: |
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68 | 68 | | (1) patient's comatose state, incapacity, or other |
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69 | 69 | | mental or physical inability to communicate in the patient's |
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70 | 70 | | medical record; and |
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71 | 71 | | (2) proposed medical treatment in the patient's |
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72 | 72 | | medical record. |
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73 | 73 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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74 | 74 | | * * * * * |
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