Texas House Bill HB1161

Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

• Out of House Committee: 4/11/11
• Introduced: 2/7/11
• Refer: 3/1/11
• Report Pass: 4/6/11

Caption

Relating to granting limited state law enforcement authority to certain federal officers and agents.

Impact

If enacted, this bill would have a direct impact on the enforcement of offenses under Texas law by enhancing the operational scope of designated federal officers. It would enable these federal agents to act more decisively in situations involving potential violations of Texas law, thereby streamlining the referral process to local peace officers. Supporters argue that this bill could significantly bolster state efforts to combat issues such as drug trafficking and illegal immigration by leveraging federal resources effectively.

Summary

House Bill 1161 aims to enhance state law enforcement capabilities by granting certain federal officers and agents limited state law enforcement authority. Specifically, the bill amends the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure to clarify the powers of Customs and Border Protection Officers, Border Patrol Agents, and commissioned officers of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, allowing them to perform arrests, searches, and seizures for felony offenses under Texas law within designated areas. This change intends to improve cooperation between state and federal law enforcement in areas significantly impacted by federal enforcement operations, particularly along the state's borders.

Contention

However, the introduction of this bill raises potential concerns regarding the balance of power and the rights of individuals. Critics might argue that increasing federal enforcement authority could lead to overreach or abuses of power by federal agents, particularly in communities near the border. Additionally, there may be apprehensions about the implications for local law enforcement agencies and their jurisdictional boundaries. Overall, the legislation suggests a shift towards greater collaboration between state and federal enforcement, which may face scrutiny and debate in its implementation.