1 | 1 | | 82R6517 JSC-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Thompson H.B. No. 1262 |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to a court order for the possession of or access to a child |
---|
8 | 8 | | under three years of age. |
---|
9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 153.254, Family Code, is amended to read |
---|
11 | 11 | | as follows: |
---|
12 | 12 | | Sec. 153.254. CHILD LESS THAN THREE YEARS OF AGE. (a) The |
---|
13 | 13 | | court shall render an order appropriate under the circumstances for |
---|
14 | 14 | | possession of a child less than three years of age. In rendering |
---|
15 | 15 | | the order, the court shall consider evidence of all relevant |
---|
16 | 16 | | factors, including: |
---|
17 | 17 | | (1) the caregiving provided to the child before and |
---|
18 | 18 | | during the current suit; |
---|
19 | 19 | | (2) the effect on the child that may result from |
---|
20 | 20 | | separation from either party; |
---|
21 | 21 | | (3) the availability of the parties as caregivers and |
---|
22 | 22 | | the willingness of the parties to personally care for the child; |
---|
23 | 23 | | (4) the physical, medical, behavioral, and |
---|
24 | 24 | | developmental needs of the child; |
---|
25 | 25 | | (5) the physical, medical, emotional, economic, and |
---|
26 | 26 | | social conditions of the parties; |
---|
27 | 27 | | (6) the impact and influence of individuals, other |
---|
28 | 28 | | than the parties, who will be present during periods of possession; |
---|
29 | 29 | | (7) the presence of siblings during periods of |
---|
30 | 30 | | possession; |
---|
31 | 31 | | (8) the child's need to develop healthy attachments to |
---|
32 | 32 | | both parents; |
---|
33 | 33 | | (9) the child's need for continuity of routine; |
---|
34 | 34 | | (10) the location and proximity of the residences of |
---|
35 | 35 | | the parties; |
---|
36 | 36 | | (11) the need for a temporary possession schedule that |
---|
37 | 37 | | incrementally shifts to the schedule provided in the prospective |
---|
38 | 38 | | order under Subsection (d) based on: |
---|
39 | 39 | | (A) the age of the child; or |
---|
40 | 40 | | (B) minimal or inconsistent contact with the |
---|
41 | 41 | | child by a party; |
---|
42 | 42 | | (12) the ability of the parties to share in the |
---|
43 | 43 | | responsibilities, rights, and duties of parenting; and |
---|
44 | 44 | | (13) any other evidence of the best interest of the |
---|
45 | 45 | | child. |
---|
46 | 46 | | (b) Notwithstanding the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure, in |
---|
47 | 47 | | rendering an order under Subsection (a), the court shall make |
---|
48 | 48 | | findings in support of the order if: |
---|
49 | 49 | | (1) a party files a written request with the court not |
---|
50 | 50 | | later than the 10th day after the date of the hearing; or |
---|
51 | 51 | | (2) a party makes an oral request in court during the |
---|
52 | 52 | | hearing on the order. |
---|
53 | 53 | | (c) The court shall make and enter the findings required by |
---|
54 | 54 | | Subsection (b) not later than the 15th day after the date the party |
---|
55 | 55 | | makes the request. |
---|
56 | 56 | | (d) The court shall render a prospective order to take |
---|
57 | 57 | | effect on the child's third birthday, which presumptively will be |
---|
58 | 58 | | the standard possession order. |
---|
59 | 59 | | SECTION 2. The enactment of this Act does not constitute a |
---|
60 | 60 | | material and substantial change of circumstances sufficient to |
---|
61 | 61 | | warrant modification of a court order or portion of a decree that |
---|
62 | 62 | | provides for the possession of or access to a child rendered before |
---|
63 | 63 | | the effective date of this Act. |
---|
64 | 64 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies to a |
---|
65 | 65 | | suit affecting the parent-child relationship that is pending in a |
---|
66 | 66 | | trial court on the effective date of this Act or that is filed on or |
---|
67 | 67 | | after the effective date of this Act. |
---|
68 | 68 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
---|