Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1547 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            82R14505 PMO-D
 By: Larson H.B. No. 1547
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1547:
 By:  Lucio III C.S.H.B. No. 1547


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the desired future conditions of groundwater resources
 within groundwater management areas.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 16.053(e), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (e)  Each regional water planning group shall submit to the
 development board a regional water plan that:
 (1)  is consistent with the guidance principles for the
 state water plan adopted by the development board under Section
 16.051(d);
 (2)  provides information based on data provided or
 approved by the development board in a format consistent with the
 guidelines provided by the development board under Subsection (d);
 (3)  identifies:
 (A)  each source of water supply in the regional
 water planning area, including information supplied by the
 executive administrator on the amount of modeled [managed]
 available groundwater in accordance with the guidelines provided by
 the development board under Subsections (d) and (f);
 (B)  factors specific to each source of water
 supply to be considered in determining whether to initiate a
 drought response;
 (C)  actions to be taken as part of the response;
 and
 (D)  existing major water infrastructure
 facilities that may be used for interconnections in the event of an
 emergency shortage of water;
 (4)  has specific provisions for water management
 strategies to be used during a drought of record;
 (5)  includes but is not limited to consideration of
 the following:
 (A)  any existing water or drought planning
 efforts addressing all or a portion of the region;
 (B)  approved groundwater conservation district
 management plans and other plans submitted under Section 16.054;
 (C)  all potentially feasible water management
 strategies, including but not limited to improved conservation,
 reuse, and management of existing water supplies, conjunctive use,
 acquisition of available existing water supplies, and development
 of new water supplies;
 (D)  protection of existing water rights in the
 region;
 (E)  opportunities for and the benefits of
 developing regional water supply facilities or providing regional
 management of water supply facilities;
 (F)  appropriate provision for environmental
 water needs and for the effect of upstream development on the bays,
 estuaries, and arms of the Gulf of Mexico and the effect of plans on
 navigation;
 (G)  provisions in Section 11.085(k)(1) if
 interbasin transfers are contemplated;
 (H)  voluntary transfer of water within the region
 using, but not limited to, regional water banks, sales, leases,
 options, subordination agreements, and financing agreements; and
 (I)  emergency transfer of water under Section
 11.139, including information on the part of each permit, certified
 filing, or certificate of adjudication for nonmunicipal use in the
 region that may be transferred without causing unreasonable damage
 to the property of the nonmunicipal water rights holder;
 (6)  identifies river and stream segments of unique
 ecological value and sites of unique value for the construction of
 reservoirs that the regional water planning group recommends for
 protection under Section 16.051;
 (7)  assesses the impact of the plan on unique river and
 stream segments identified in Subdivision (6) if the regional water
 planning group or the legislature determines that a site of unique
 ecological value exists; and
 (8)  describes the impact of proposed water projects on
 water quality.
 SECTION 2.  Section 36.001, Water Code, is amended by
 amending Subdivisions (24) and (25) and adding Subdivision (30) to
 read as follows:
 (24)  "Total estimated recoverable [aquifer] storage"
 means the total calculated volume of groundwater that an aquifer is
 capable of producing.
 (25)  "Modeled [Managed] available groundwater" means
 the amount of water that the executive administrator determines may
 be produced on an average annual basis to achieve a [permitted by a
 district for beneficial use in accordance with the] desired future
 condition established [of the aquifer as determined] under Section
 36.108.
 (30)  "Desired future condition" means a quantitative
 description of the desired condition of the groundwater resources
 in a groundwater management area at a specified time in the future.
 SECTION 3.  Section 36.1071(e), Water Code, is amended to
 read as follows:
 (e)  In the management plan described under Subsection (a),
 the district shall:
 (1)  identify the performance standards and management
 objectives under which the district will operate to achieve the
 management goals identified under Subsection (a);
 (2)  specify, in as much detail as possible, the
 actions, procedures, performance, and avoidance that are or may be
 necessary to effect the plan, including specifications and proposed
 rules;
 (3)  include estimates of the following:
 (A)  the amount of modeled [managed] available
 groundwater in the district based on information described by
 Subsection (h) and on the desired future condition established
 under Section 36.108;
 (B)  the amount of groundwater being used within
 the district on an annual basis;
 (C)  the annual amount of recharge from
 precipitation, if any, to the groundwater resources within the
 district;
 (D)  for each aquifer, the annual volume of water
 that discharges from the aquifer to springs and any surface water
 bodies, including lakes, streams, and rivers;
 (E)  the annual volume of flow into and out of the
 district within each aquifer and between aquifers in the district,
 if a groundwater availability model is available;
 (F)  the projected surface water supply in the
 district according to the most recently adopted state water plan;
 and
 (G)  the projected total demand for water in the
 district according to the most recently adopted state water plan;
 and
 (4)  consider the water supply needs and water
 management strategies included in the adopted state water plan.
 SECTION 4.  Section 36.108, Water Code, is amended by
 amending Subsections (d), (d-1), (d-2), and (o) and adding
 Subsections (d-3), (d-4), (d-5), and (d-6) to read as follows:
 (d)  Not later than September 1, 2010, and every five years
 thereafter, the districts shall consider groundwater availability
 models and other data or information for the management area and
 shall establish desired future conditions for the relevant aquifers
 within the management area.  The desired future conditions
 established under this section must be for a period consistent with
 the planning cycles established under Section 16.051. In
 establishing the desired future conditions of the aquifers under
 this section, the districts shall consider [uses or conditions of
 an aquifer within the management area that differ substantially
 from one geographic area to another. The districts may establish
 different desired future conditions for]:
 (1)  aquifer uses or conditions within the management
 area, including uses or conditions that differ substantially from
 one geographic area to another;
 (2)  the water supply needs and water management
 strategies included in the state water plan;
 (3)  whether the desired future conditions are
 physically possible;
 (4)  socioeconomic impacts reasonably expected;
 (5)  environmental impacts, including spring flow and
 other interactions between groundwater and surface water;
 (6)  the impact on the interests and rights in private
 property, including ownership and rights of the owners of the land
 and their lessees and assigns in groundwater as recognized under
 Section 36.002;
 (7)  the hydrogeological conditions, including the
 total estimated recoverable storage reported by the executive
 administrator, recharge, inflows, and discharge;
 (8)  the impact on subsidence; and
 (9)  any other information relevant to the specific
 desired future condition.
 (d-1)  The districts shall provide a written explanation of
 their determination of each consideration under Subsection (d).
 (d-2)  The desired future conditions established under this
 section must provide a balance between:
 (1)  the highest practicable level of groundwater
 production; and
 (2)  the conservation, preservation, protection,
 recharging, and prevention of waste of groundwater and control of
 subsidence in the groundwater management area.
 (d-3)  Subsection (d-2) may not be construed to prohibit the
 establishment of desired future conditions that provide for
 reasonable long-term management of groundwater resources
 consistent with the management goals under Section 36.1071(a).
 (d-4)  The districts may establish different desired future
 conditions for:
 (1)  each aquifer, subdivision of an aquifer, or
 geologic strata located in whole or in part within the boundaries of
 the management area; or
 (2)  each geographic area overlying an aquifer in whole
 or in part or subdivision of an aquifer within the boundaries of the
 management area.
 (d-5) [(d-1)]  The desired future conditions established
 under Subsection (d) must be adopted by a two-thirds vote of the
 district representatives present at a meeting:
 (1)  at which at least two-thirds of the districts
 located in whole or in part in the management area have a voting
 representative in attendance; and
 (2)  for which all districts located in whole or in part
 in the management area provide public notice in accordance with
 Chapter 551, Government Code.
 (d-6) [(d-2)]  Each district in the management area shall
 ensure that its management plan contains goals and objectives
 consistent with achieving the desired future conditions of the
 relevant aquifers as adopted during the joint planning process.
 (o)  The districts shall submit the conditions established
 under this section to the executive administrator.  The executive
 administrator shall provide each district and regional water
 planning group located wholly or partly in the management area with
 the modeled [managed] available groundwater in the management area
 based upon the desired future condition of the groundwater
 resources established under this section.
 SECTION 5.  Section 36.1132, Water Code, is amended to read
 as follows:
 Sec. 36.1132.  PERMITS BASED ON MODELED [MANAGED] AVAILABLE
 GROUNDWATER.  A district, to the extent possible, shall issue
 permits up to the point that the total volume of groundwater
 permitted equals the modeled [managed] available groundwater, if
 administratively complete permit applications are submitted to the
 district.
 SECTION 6.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2011.