1 | 1 | | 82R9149 MAW-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Smith of Harris, Cook, Dutton, et al. H.B. No. 1933 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the regulation of metal recycling entities; providing |
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8 | 8 | | penalties. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 1956.001, Occupations Code, is amended |
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11 | 11 | | by amending Subdivisions (1), (4), and (10) and adding Subdivision |
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12 | 12 | | (1-a) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (1) "Air conditioning and refrigeration contracting |
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14 | 14 | | company" has the meaning assigned by Section 1302.002. |
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15 | 15 | | (1-a) "Aluminum material" means a product made from |
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16 | 16 | | aluminum, an aluminum alloy, or an aluminum by-product. The term |
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17 | 17 | | includes aluminum wiring and an aluminum beer keg but does not |
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18 | 18 | | include another type of aluminum can used to contain a food or |
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19 | 19 | | beverage. |
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20 | 20 | | (4) "Copper or brass material" means: |
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21 | 21 | | (A) insulated or noninsulated copper wire or |
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22 | 22 | | cable of the type used by a public utility or common carrier that |
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23 | 23 | | contains copper or an alloy of copper or zinc; or |
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24 | 24 | | (B) a copper or brass item of a type commonly used |
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25 | 25 | | in construction or by a public utility[; or |
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26 | 26 | | [(C) copper pipe or copper tubing]. |
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27 | 27 | | (10) "Regulated metal" means: |
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28 | 28 | | (A) manhole covers; |
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29 | 29 | | (B) guardrails; |
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30 | 30 | | (C) metal cylinders designed to contain |
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31 | 31 | | compressed air, oxygen, gases, or liquids; |
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32 | 32 | | (D) beer kegs made from metal other than |
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33 | 33 | | aluminum; |
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34 | 34 | | (E) historical markers or cemetery vases, |
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35 | 35 | | receptacles, or memorials made from metal other than aluminum; |
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36 | 36 | | (F) unused rebar; |
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37 | 37 | | (G) street signs; |
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38 | 38 | | (H) drain gates; |
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39 | 39 | | (I) safes; |
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40 | 40 | | (J) communication, transmission, and service |
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41 | 41 | | wire or cable; |
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42 | 42 | | (K) condensing or evaporator coils for central |
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43 | 43 | | heating or air conditioning units; |
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44 | 44 | | (L) utility structures, including the fixtures |
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45 | 45 | | and hardware; |
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46 | 46 | | (M) aluminum or stainless steel containers |
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47 | 47 | | designed to hold propane for fueling forklifts; [and] |
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48 | 48 | | (N) metal railroad equipment, including tie |
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49 | 49 | | plates, signal houses, control boxes, signs, signals, traffic |
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50 | 50 | | devices, traffic control devices, traffic control signals, switch |
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51 | 51 | | plates, e-clips, and rail tie functions; |
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52 | 52 | | (O) catalytic converters not attached to a |
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53 | 53 | | vehicle; |
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54 | 54 | | (P) fire hydrants; |
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55 | 55 | | (Q) metal bleachers or other seating facilities |
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56 | 56 | | used in recreational areas or sporting arenas; |
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57 | 57 | | (R) any metal item clearly and conspicuously |
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58 | 58 | | marked with any form of the name, initials, or logo of a |
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59 | 59 | | governmental entity, utility, cemetery, or railroad; |
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60 | 60 | | (S) insulated utility, communications, or |
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61 | 61 | | electrical wire that has been burned wholly or partly to remove the |
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62 | 62 | | insulation; |
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63 | 63 | | (T) backflow valves; |
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64 | 64 | | (U) metal in the form of commonly recognized |
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65 | 65 | | products of the industrial metals recycling process, including |
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66 | 66 | | bales, briquettes, billets, sows, ingots, pucks, and chopped or |
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67 | 67 | | shredded metals; |
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68 | 68 | | (V) copper pipe or tubing; and |
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69 | 69 | | (W) any metal item readily identifiable as being |
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70 | 70 | | used in an aircraft engine. |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Section 1956.003, Occupations |
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72 | 72 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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73 | 73 | | Sec. 1956.003. LOCAL LAW; CRIMINAL PENALTY. |
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74 | 74 | | SECTION 3. Section 1956.003, Occupations Code, is amended |
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75 | 75 | | by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), (f), and (g) to read as follows: |
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76 | 76 | | (a-1) A county, municipality, or other political |
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77 | 77 | | subdivision may require the record of purchase described under |
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78 | 78 | | Section 1956.033 to contain a clear and legible thumbprint of a |
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79 | 79 | | seller of regulated material. |
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80 | 80 | | (a-2) A county, municipality, or other political |
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81 | 81 | | subdivision that, as authorized under Subsection (a), requires a |
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82 | 82 | | metal recycling entity to report to the county, municipality, or |
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83 | 83 | | political subdivision information relating to a sale of regulated |
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84 | 84 | | material shall include in any contract entered into by the county, |
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85 | 85 | | municipality, or political subdivision relating to the reporting of |
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86 | 86 | | the information a provision that: |
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87 | 87 | | (1) requires any contractor, subcontractor, or third |
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88 | 88 | | party that has access to, comes into possession of, or otherwise |
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89 | 89 | | obtains information relating to a sale of regulated material to |
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90 | 90 | | maintain the confidentiality of the information received; and |
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91 | 91 | | (2) allows the county, municipality, or political |
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92 | 92 | | subdivision to terminate the contract of any contractor, |
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93 | 93 | | subcontractor, or third party that violates the confidentiality |
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94 | 94 | | provision required by Subdivision (1). |
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95 | 95 | | (f) A person commits an offense if the person operates a |
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96 | 96 | | metal recycling entity and does not hold a valid license or permit |
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97 | 97 | | required by a county, municipality, or other political subdivision |
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98 | 98 | | as authorized under Subsection (b). An offense under this |
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99 | 99 | | subsection is a Class C misdemeanor unless it is shown on the trial |
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100 | 100 | | of the offense that the person has been previously convicted under |
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101 | 101 | | this subsection, in which event the offense is a Class A |
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102 | 102 | | misdemeanor. |
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103 | 103 | | (g) A county, municipality, or other political subdivision |
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104 | 104 | | shall provide a written notice to a metal recycling entity issued a |
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105 | 105 | | citation for an offense described by Subsection (f). The notice |
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106 | 106 | | must state that the metal recycling entity must cease operation |
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107 | 107 | | until the person holds the appropriate license or permit issued by a |
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108 | 108 | | county, municipality, or other political subdivision as authorized |
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109 | 109 | | under Subsection (b). |
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110 | 110 | | SECTION 4. Section 1956.015, Occupations Code, is amended |
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111 | 111 | | by amending Subsection (d) and adding Subsection (e) to read as |
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112 | 112 | | follows: |
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113 | 113 | | (d) Information provided under this section is not subject |
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114 | 114 | | to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code. The department |
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115 | 115 | | shall maintain the confidentiality of information provided under |
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116 | 116 | | this section [that relates to the financial condition or business |
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117 | 117 | | affairs of a metal recycling entity or that is otherwise |
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118 | 118 | | commercially sensitive. The confidential information is not |
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119 | 119 | | subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code]. |
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120 | 120 | | (e) The department may enter into contracts relating to the |
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121 | 121 | | operation of the statewide electronic reporting system established |
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122 | 122 | | by this section. A contract under this subsection must: |
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123 | 123 | | (1) require that any contractor, subcontractor, or |
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124 | 124 | | third party that has access to, comes into possession of, or |
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125 | 125 | | otherwise obtains information provided under this section maintain |
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126 | 126 | | the confidentiality of the information provided under this section; |
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127 | 127 | | and |
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128 | 128 | | (2) provide that the department may terminate the |
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129 | 129 | | contract of any contractor, subcontractor, or third party that |
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130 | 130 | | violates the confidentiality provision required by Subdivision |
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131 | 131 | | (1). |
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132 | 132 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter A-1, Chapter 1956, Occupations Code, |
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133 | 133 | | is amended by adding Section 1956.016 to read as follows: |
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134 | 134 | | Sec. 1956.016. REGISTRATION DATABASE. The department shall |
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135 | 135 | | make available on its Internet website a publicly accessible list |
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136 | 136 | | of all registered metal recycling entities. |
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137 | 137 | | SECTION 6. Section 1956.032, Occupations Code, is amended |
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138 | 138 | | to read as follows: |
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139 | 139 | | Sec. 1956.032. INFORMATION PROVIDED BY SELLER. (a) Except |
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140 | 140 | | as provided by Subsection (f), a person attempting to sell |
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141 | 141 | | regulated material to a metal recycling entity shall: |
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142 | 142 | | (1) display to the metal recycling entity the person's |
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143 | 143 | | personal identification document; |
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144 | 144 | | (2) provide to the metal recycling entity: |
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145 | 145 | | (A) the make, model, color, and license plate |
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146 | 146 | | number, and the state of issuance, of the motor vehicle used to |
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147 | 147 | | transport the regulated material; and |
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148 | 148 | | (B) a description and any license plate number of |
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149 | 149 | | any trailer used to transport the regulated material; [and] |
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150 | 150 | | (3) if the regulated material includes condensing or |
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151 | 151 | | evaporator coils, tubing, or pipes for central heating or air |
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152 | 152 | | conditioning units, display to the metal recycling entity: |
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153 | 153 | | (A) the person's air conditioning and |
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154 | 154 | | refrigeration contractor license issued under Subchapter F or G, |
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155 | 155 | | Chapter 1302; |
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156 | 156 | | (B) the person's air conditioning and |
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157 | 157 | | refrigeration technician registration issued under Subchapter K, |
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158 | 158 | | Chapter 1302; |
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159 | 159 | | (C) a receipt, bill of sale, or other |
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160 | 160 | | documentation showing that the seller purchased the heating or air |
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161 | 161 | | conditioning unit components the seller is attempting to sell; or |
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162 | 162 | | (D) a receipt, bill of sale, or other |
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163 | 163 | | documentation showing that the seller has purchased a replacement |
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164 | 164 | | heating or air conditioning unit; |
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165 | 165 | | (4) if the regulated material includes insulated |
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166 | 166 | | utility, communications, or electrical wire that has been burned |
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167 | 167 | | wholly or partly to remove the insulation, display to the metal |
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168 | 168 | | recycling entity documentation from the fire department of a |
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169 | 169 | | county, municipality, or other political subdivision stating that |
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170 | 170 | | the material was salvaged from a fire in that county, municipality, |
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171 | 171 | | or political subdivision; and |
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172 | 172 | | (5) either: |
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173 | 173 | | (A) present written documentation evidencing |
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174 | 174 | | that the person is the legal owner or is lawfully entitled to sell |
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175 | 175 | | the regulated material; or |
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176 | 176 | | (B) sign a written statement provided by the |
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177 | 177 | | metal recycling entity that the person is the legal owner of or is |
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178 | 178 | | lawfully entitled to sell the regulated material offered for sale. |
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179 | 179 | | (b) A person required by a municipality to prepare a signed |
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180 | 180 | | statement consisting of the information required by Subsection |
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181 | 181 | | (a)(5) [(a)(3)] may use the statement required by the municipality |
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182 | 182 | | to comply with Subsection (a)(5) [(a)(3)]. |
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183 | 183 | | (c) The metal recycling entity [or the entity's agent] shall |
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184 | 184 | | visually verify the accuracy of the personal identification |
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185 | 185 | | document presented by the seller at the time of the purchase of |
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186 | 186 | | regulated material and make a copy of the document [identification] |
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187 | 187 | | to be maintained by the entity in the entity's records, except as |
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188 | 188 | | otherwise provided by Subsection (f). |
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189 | 189 | | (d) Unless exempt as provided by Section 1956.0335, the |
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190 | 190 | | [The] metal recycling entity shall obtain a digital or video [or the |
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191 | 191 | | entity's agent for recordkeeping purposes may] photograph that |
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192 | 192 | | accurately depicts the seller's entire face, not including any hat, |
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193 | 193 | | and obtain the name of the seller's employer. |
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194 | 194 | | (e) Unless exempt as provided by Section 1956.0335, the |
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195 | 195 | | [The] metal recycling entity shall obtain a digital or video [or the |
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196 | 196 | | entity's agent for recordkeeping purposes may take a] photograph |
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197 | 197 | | that accurately depicts: |
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198 | 198 | | (1) [of] the motor vehicle of the seller in which the |
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199 | 199 | | make, model, color, and license plate number of the motor vehicle |
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200 | 200 | | are identifiable; and |
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201 | 201 | | (2) the model and any license plate number of any |
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202 | 202 | | trailer attached to the seller's motor vehicle [in lieu of the |
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203 | 203 | | information required under Subsection (a)(3)]. |
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204 | 204 | | (f) The metal recycling entity is not required to make a |
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205 | 205 | | copy of the identification as required under Subsection (c) or |
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206 | 206 | | collect the information required under Subsection (a)(5) [(a)(3)] |
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207 | 207 | | if: |
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208 | 208 | | (1) the seller signs the written statement as required |
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209 | 209 | | under Subsection (a)(5) [(a)(3)]; |
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210 | 210 | | (2) the seller has previously provided the information |
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211 | 211 | | required under Subsections [Subsection] (a) and (c); and |
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212 | 212 | | (3) the previously provided information has not |
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213 | 213 | | changed. |
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214 | 214 | | (g) Notwithstanding Section 1956.002, a person attempting |
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215 | 215 | | to sell regulated material who represents that the person is a metal |
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216 | 216 | | recycling entity shall provide a copy of the certificate of |
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217 | 217 | | registration issued under Section 1956.022 in addition to the |
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218 | 218 | | information required under Subsection (a). |
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219 | 219 | | SECTION 7. Section 1956.033, Occupations Code, is amended |
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220 | 220 | | to read as follows: |
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221 | 221 | | Sec. 1956.033. RECORD OF PURCHASE. (a) Each metal |
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222 | 222 | | recycling entity in this state shall keep an accurate electronic |
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223 | 223 | | record or an accurate and legible written record of each purchase of |
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224 | 224 | | regulated material made in the course of the entity's business from |
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225 | 225 | | an individual [of: |
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226 | 226 | | [(1) copper or brass material; |
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227 | 227 | | [(2) bronze material; |
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228 | 228 | | [(3) aluminum material; or |
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229 | 229 | | [(4) regulated metal]. |
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230 | 230 | | (b) The record must be in English and include: |
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231 | 231 | | (1) the name and address of the metal recycling |
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232 | 232 | | entity; |
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233 | 233 | | (2) the [place and] date of the purchase; |
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234 | 234 | | (3) [(2)] the name, [and] address, and [of each |
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235 | 235 | | individual from whom the regulated material is purchased or |
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236 | 236 | | obtained; |
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237 | 237 | | [(3) the] identifying number displayed on [of] the |
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238 | 238 | | seller's personal identification document and a copy of the |
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239 | 239 | | seller's personal identification document as required under |
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240 | 240 | | Section 1956.032; |
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241 | 241 | | (4) as applicable: |
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242 | 242 | | (A) the identifying number of the seller's air |
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243 | 243 | | conditioning and refrigeration contractor license displayed under |
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244 | 244 | | Section 1956.032(a)(3)(A); |
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245 | 245 | | (B) a copy of the seller's air conditioning and |
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246 | 246 | | refrigeration technician registration displayed under Section |
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247 | 247 | | 1956.032(a)(3)(B); |
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248 | 248 | | (C) a copy of the documentation described by |
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249 | 249 | | Section 1956.032(a)(3)(C); |
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250 | 250 | | (D) a copy of the documentation described by |
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251 | 251 | | Section 1956.032(a)(3)(D); or |
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252 | 252 | | (E) a copy of the documentation described by |
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253 | 253 | | Section 1956.032(a)(4); |
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254 | 254 | | (5) a digital or video photograph that accurately |
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255 | 255 | | depicts each item of regulated material purchased unless the metal |
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256 | 256 | | recycling entity is exempt as provided by Section 1956.0335; |
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257 | 257 | | (6) a description made in accordance with the custom |
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258 | 258 | | of the trade of the type and quantity of regulated material |
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259 | 259 | | purchased; |
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260 | 260 | | (7) copies of the photographs described by Sections |
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261 | 261 | | 1956.032(d) and (e) unless the metal recycling entity is exempt as |
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262 | 262 | | provided by Section 1956.0335; |
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263 | 263 | | (8) a copy of the seller's thumbprint if required by a |
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264 | 264 | | county, municipality, or other political subdivision as provided by |
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265 | 265 | | Section 1956.003(a-1); and |
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266 | 266 | | (9) [(5)] the information required by Section |
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267 | 267 | | 1956.032(a)(5) [1956.032(a)(3)]. |
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268 | 268 | | SECTION 8. Subchapter A-3, Chapter 1956, Occupations Code, |
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269 | 269 | | is amended by adding Section 1956.0335 to read as follows: |
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270 | 270 | | Sec. 1956.0335. EXEMPTION FROM PHOTOGRAPH REQUIREMENT. A |
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271 | 271 | | metal recycling entity is exempt from the requirements of Sections |
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272 | 272 | | 1956.032(d) and (e) and 1956.033(b)(5) and (7) if: |
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273 | 273 | | (1) the entity annually submits to the department: |
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274 | 274 | | (A) an application requesting an exception to the |
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275 | 275 | | requirements; and |
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276 | 276 | | (B) an affidavit stating that the entity does not |
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277 | 277 | | have an available means of obtaining a digital or video photograph; |
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278 | 278 | | and |
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279 | 279 | | (2) the department approves the entity's application |
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280 | 280 | | under this section. |
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281 | 281 | | SECTION 9. Section 1956.034, Occupations Code, is amended |
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282 | 282 | | to read as follows: |
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283 | 283 | | Sec. 1956.034. PRESERVATION OF RECORDS; UNAUTHORIZED USE OF |
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284 | 284 | | INFORMATION. (a) A metal recycling entity shall preserve each |
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285 | 285 | | record required by Sections 1956.032 and 1956.033 until the third |
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286 | 286 | | anniversary of the date the record was made. |
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287 | 287 | | (b) The records may be maintained in an electronic medium or |
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288 | 288 | | through other recordkeeping technology. If a record is not |
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289 | 289 | | maintained in a hard copy format, the metal recycling entity must |
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290 | 290 | | provide a legible hard copy of the record on request of a peace |
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291 | 291 | | officer under Section 1956.035. |
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292 | 292 | | (c) The records must be kept in the office or place of |
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293 | 293 | | business where the purchase was made until the first anniversary of |
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294 | 294 | | the date of purchase. |
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295 | 295 | | (d) Except as authorized by this chapter, a person commits |
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296 | 296 | | an offense if the person knowingly releases or discloses |
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297 | 297 | | information regarding a seller of regulated material that is |
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298 | 298 | | contained in a record required by Section 1956.032 or 1956.033. |
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299 | 299 | | (e) An offense under Subsection (d) is a Class A misdemeanor |
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300 | 300 | | unless it is shown on trial of the offense that the person has |
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301 | 301 | | previously been convicted under Subsection (d), in which event the |
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302 | 302 | | offense is a state jail felony. |
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303 | 303 | | SECTION 10. Section 1956.036, Occupations Code, is amended |
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304 | 304 | | by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (d) to |
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305 | 305 | | read as follows: |
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306 | 306 | | (a) Except as provided by Subsections [Subsection] (b) and |
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307 | 307 | | (d), not later than 48 hours [the seventh day] after the [date of |
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308 | 308 | | the] purchase or other acquisition of material for which a record is |
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309 | 309 | | required under Section 1956.033, a metal recycling entity shall |
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310 | 310 | | send an electronic transaction report to the department via the |
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311 | 311 | | department's Internet website. The [by facsimile or electronic |
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312 | 312 | | mail to or file with the department a] report must contain |
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313 | 313 | | [containing] the information required to be recorded under Section |
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314 | 314 | | 1956.033, other than the photographs described by Sections |
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315 | 315 | | 1956.033(b)(5) and (7) [that section]. |
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316 | 316 | | (b) If a metal recycling entity purchases bronze material |
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317 | 317 | | that is a cemetery vase, receptacle, memorial, or statuary or a pipe |
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318 | 318 | | that can reasonably be identified as aluminum irrigation pipe, the |
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319 | 319 | | entity shall: |
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320 | 320 | | (1) not later than the close of business on the |
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321 | 321 | | entity's first working day after the purchase date: |
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322 | 322 | | (A) by telephone[,] notify the department of the |
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323 | 323 | | purchase; or |
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324 | 324 | | (B) submit to the department electronically via |
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325 | 325 | | the department's Internet website or file with the department a |
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326 | 326 | | report containing the information required to be recorded under |
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327 | 327 | | Section 1956.033, other than the photographs described by Sections |
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328 | 328 | | 1956.033(b)(5) and (7); and |
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329 | 329 | | (2) if not already submitted or filed under |
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330 | 330 | | Subdivision (1)(B), not later than 48 hours [the fifth day] after |
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331 | 331 | | the purchase [date], submit to the department electronically via |
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332 | 332 | | the department's Internet website [mail to] or file with the |
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333 | 333 | | department a report containing the information required to be |
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334 | 334 | | recorded under Section 1956.033, other than the photographs |
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335 | 335 | | described by Sections 1956.033(b)(5) and (7). |
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336 | 336 | | (d) A metal recycling entity may submit the transaction |
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337 | 337 | | report required under Subsection (a) by facsimile if: |
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338 | 338 | | (1) the entity annually submits to the department: |
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339 | 339 | | (A) an application requesting an exception to the |
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340 | 340 | | electronic reporting requirement; and |
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341 | 341 | | (B) an affidavit stating that the entity does not |
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342 | 342 | | have an available and reliable means of submitting the transaction |
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343 | 343 | | report electronically; and |
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344 | 344 | | (2) the department approves the entity's application |
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345 | 345 | | under this subsection. |
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346 | 346 | | SECTION 11. Section 1956.037(a), Occupations Code, is |
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347 | 347 | | amended to read as follows: |
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348 | 348 | | (a) A metal recycling entity may not dispose of, process, |
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349 | 349 | | sell, or remove from the premises an item of regulated metal unless: |
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350 | 350 | | (1) the entity acquired the item more than five days |
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351 | 351 | | [72 hours], excluding weekends and holidays, before the disposal, |
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352 | 352 | | processing, sale, or removal; or |
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353 | 353 | | (2) the entity purchased the item from a |
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354 | 354 | | manufacturing, industrial, commercial, retail, or other seller |
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355 | 355 | | that sells regulated material in the ordinary course of its |
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356 | 356 | | business. |
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357 | 357 | | SECTION 12. Section 1956.038, Occupations Code, is amended |
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358 | 358 | | to read as follows: |
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359 | 359 | | Sec. 1956.038. PROHIBITED ACTS. (a) A person may not, |
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360 | 360 | | with the intent to deceive: |
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361 | 361 | | (1) display to a metal recycling entity a false or |
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362 | 362 | | invalid personal identification document in connection with the |
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363 | 363 | | person's attempted sale of regulated material; |
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364 | 364 | | (2) make a false, material statement or representation |
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365 | 365 | | to a metal recycling entity in connection with: |
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366 | 366 | | (A) that person's execution of a written |
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367 | 367 | | statement required by Section 1956.032(a)(5) [1956.032(a)(3)]; or |
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368 | 368 | | (B) the entity's efforts to obtain the |
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369 | 369 | | information required under Section 1956.033(b); [or] |
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370 | 370 | | (3) display or provide to a metal recycling entity any |
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371 | 371 | | information required under Section 1956.032 that the person knows |
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372 | 372 | | is false or invalid; or |
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373 | 373 | | (4) display another individual's personal |
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374 | 374 | | identification document in connection with the sale of regulated |
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375 | 375 | | material. |
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376 | 376 | | (b) A metal recycling entity may pay for a purchase of |
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377 | 377 | | regulated metal only as follows: |
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378 | 378 | | (1) by check issued to the seller not earlier than the |
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379 | 379 | | fifth day after the date of the purchase; or |
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380 | 380 | | (2) by cash not earlier than the 10th day after the |
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381 | 381 | | date of the purchase. |
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382 | 382 | | (c) A metal recycling entity may not pay cash for a purchase |
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383 | 383 | | of regulated material unless the metal recycling entity is |
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384 | 384 | | registered under Subchapter A-2. |
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385 | 385 | | (d) Notwithstanding Section 1956.003(a) or any other law, a |
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386 | 386 | | county, municipality, or other political subdivision may not adopt |
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387 | 387 | | a rule, charter, or ordinance or issue an order or impose standards |
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388 | 388 | | that limit the use of cash by a metal recycling entity in a manner |
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389 | 389 | | more restrictive than that provided by Subsections (b) and (c). |
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390 | 390 | | (e) A metal recycling entity that purchases regulated |
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391 | 391 | | material with cash in violation of Subsection (c) may not pay cash |
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392 | 392 | | for a purchase of regulated material before the second anniversary |
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393 | 393 | | of the date the entity registers under Subchapter A-2. |
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394 | 394 | | SECTION 13. Section 1956.040, Occupations Code, is amended |
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395 | 395 | | by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), (a-3), and (b-1) and amending |
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396 | 396 | | Subsection (b) to read as follows: |
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397 | 397 | | (a-1) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly |
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398 | 398 | | violates Section 1956.021, 1956.023(d), 1956.036(a), or 1956.039. |
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399 | 399 | | An offense under this subsection is a misdemeanor punishable by a |
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400 | 400 | | fine not to exceed $10,000, unless it is shown on trial of the |
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401 | 401 | | offense that the person has previously been convicted of a |
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402 | 402 | | violation of this subsection, in which event the offense is a state |
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403 | 403 | | jail felony. |
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404 | 404 | | (a-2) It is an affirmative defense to prosecution of a |
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405 | 405 | | violation of Section 1956.021 or 1956.023(d) that the person made a |
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406 | 406 | | diligent effort to obtain or renew a certificate of registration at |
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407 | 407 | | the time of the violation. |
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408 | 408 | | (a-3) The clerk of the court shall remit a fine collected |
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409 | 409 | | for conviction of an offense under Subsection (a-1) to the |
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410 | 410 | | comptroller in the manner provided for the remission of fees to the |
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411 | 411 | | comptroller under Subchapter B, Chapter 133, Local Government Code. |
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412 | 412 | | The comptroller shall deposit proceeds received under this |
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413 | 413 | | subsection to the credit of an account in the general revenue fund, |
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414 | 414 | | and those proceeds may be appropriated only to the department and |
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415 | 415 | | used to: |
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416 | 416 | | (1) finance the department's administration of |
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417 | 417 | | Subchapters A, A-1, A-2, and A-3; and |
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418 | 418 | | (2) fund grants distributed under the prevention of |
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419 | 419 | | scrap metal theft grant program established under Subchapter N, |
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420 | 420 | | Chapter 411, Government Code. |
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421 | 421 | | (b) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly |
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422 | 422 | | buys: |
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423 | 423 | | (1) stolen regulated material; |
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424 | 424 | | (2) insulated utility, communications, or electrical |
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425 | 425 | | wire that has been burned wholly or partly to remove the insulation, |
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426 | 426 | | unless the wire is accompanied by documentation from the fire |
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427 | 427 | | department of a county, municipality, or other political |
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428 | 428 | | subdivision stating that the material was salvaged from a fire in |
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429 | 429 | | that county, municipality, or political subdivision; or |
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430 | 430 | | (3) condensing or evaporator coils, tubing, rods, or |
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431 | 431 | | other components of a central air conditioning unit that have been |
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432 | 432 | | altered to resemble components of a portable or self-contained |
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433 | 433 | | ductless air conditioning product that has a cooling capacity of |
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434 | 434 | | three tons or less. |
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435 | 435 | | (b-1) An offense under Subsection (b) [this subsection] is a |
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436 | 436 | | Class A misdemeanor unless it is shown on trial of the offense that |
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437 | 437 | | the person has previously been convicted under Subsection (b) [this |
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438 | 438 | | subsection], in which event the offense is a state jail felony. |
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439 | 439 | | SECTION 14. Section 1956.103(a), Occupations Code, is |
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440 | 440 | | amended to read as follows: |
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441 | 441 | | (a) A person may not sell or otherwise transfer to a metal |
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442 | 442 | | recycling entity: |
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443 | 443 | | (1) a lead-acid battery, fuel tank, or PCB-containing |
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444 | 444 | | capacitor that is included with another type of scrap, used, or |
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445 | 445 | | obsolete metal without first obtaining from the metal recycling |
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446 | 446 | | entity a written and signed acknowledgment that the scrap, used, or |
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447 | 447 | | obsolete metal includes one or more lead-acid batteries, fuel |
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448 | 448 | | tanks, or PCB-containing capacitors; |
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449 | 449 | | (2) any of the following items that contain or enclose |
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450 | 450 | | a lead-acid battery, fuel tank, or PCB-containing capacitor or of |
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451 | 451 | | which a lead-acid battery, fuel tank, or PCB-containing capacitor |
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452 | 452 | | is a part: |
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453 | 453 | | (A) a motor vehicle; |
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454 | 454 | | (B) a motor vehicle that has been junked, |
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455 | 455 | | flattened, dismantled, or changed so that it has lost its character |
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456 | 456 | | as a motor vehicle; |
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457 | 457 | | (C) an appliance; or |
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458 | 458 | | (D) any other item of scrap, used, or obsolete |
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459 | 459 | | metal; [or] |
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460 | 460 | | (3) a motor vehicle or a motor vehicle that has been |
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461 | 461 | | junked, flattened, dismantled, or changed so that it has lost its |
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462 | 462 | | character as a motor vehicle if the motor vehicle includes, |
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463 | 463 | | contains, or encloses a tire or scrap tire; or |
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464 | 464 | | (4) a metal alcoholic beverage keg, regardless of |
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465 | 465 | | condition, unless the seller is the manufacturer of the keg, the |
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466 | 466 | | brewer or distiller of the beverage that was contained in the keg, |
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467 | 467 | | or an authorized representative of the manufacturer, brewer, or |
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468 | 468 | | distiller. |
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469 | 469 | | SECTION 15. Section 1956.151, Occupations Code, is amended |
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470 | 470 | | to read as follows: |
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471 | 471 | | Sec. 1956.151. DENIAL OF CERTIFICATE; DISCIPLINARY ACTION. |
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472 | 472 | | The department shall deny an application for a certificate of |
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473 | 473 | | registration, suspend or revoke a certificate of registration, or |
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474 | 474 | | reprimand a person who is registered under this chapter if the |
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475 | 475 | | person: |
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476 | 476 | | (1) obtains a certificate of registration by means of |
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477 | 477 | | fraud, misrepresentation, or concealment of a material fact; |
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478 | 478 | | (2) sells, barters, or offers to sell or barter a |
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479 | 479 | | certificate of registration; |
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480 | 480 | | (3) violates a provision of this chapter or a rule |
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481 | 481 | | adopted under this chapter; or |
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482 | 482 | | (4) violates Section 1956.021. |
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483 | 483 | | SECTION 16. Section 1956.202(d), Occupations Code, is |
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484 | 484 | | amended to read as follows: |
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485 | 485 | | (d) A civil penalty may not be assessed under this section |
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486 | 486 | | for conduct described by Section 1956.021, 1956.023(d), |
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487 | 487 | | 1956.036(a), 1956.038, or 1956.039. |
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488 | 488 | | SECTION 17. Chapter 411, Government Code, is amended by |
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489 | 489 | | adding Subchapter N to read as follows: |
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490 | 490 | | SUBCHAPTER N. PREVENTION OF SCRAP METAL THEFT GRANT PROGRAM |
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491 | 491 | | Sec. 411.421. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "regulated |
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492 | 492 | | material" has the meaning assigned by Section 1956.001, Occupations |
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493 | 493 | | Code. |
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494 | 494 | | Sec. 411.422. GRANTS TO FUND SCRAP METAL THEFT PREVENTION. |
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495 | 495 | | (a) From fines collected and distributed to the department under |
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496 | 496 | | Sections 1956.040(a-1) and (a-3), Occupations Code, the commission |
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497 | 497 | | by rule shall establish and implement a grant program to provide |
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498 | 498 | | funding to assist local law enforcement agencies in preventing the |
---|
499 | 499 | | theft of regulated material. |
---|
500 | 500 | | (b) To be eligible for a grant, a recipient must be a local |
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501 | 501 | | law enforcement agency that has established a program designed to |
---|
502 | 502 | | prevent the theft of regulated material. |
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503 | 503 | | (c) Rules adopted under this section must: |
---|
504 | 504 | | (1) include accountability measures for grant |
---|
505 | 505 | | recipients and provisions for loss of eligibility for grant |
---|
506 | 506 | | recipients that fail to comply with the measures; and |
---|
507 | 507 | | (2) require grant recipients to provide to the |
---|
508 | 508 | | department information on program outcomes. |
---|
509 | 509 | | SECTION 18. Section 31.03(e), Penal Code, is amended to |
---|
510 | 510 | | read as follows: |
---|
511 | 511 | | (e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), an offense under |
---|
512 | 512 | | this section is: |
---|
513 | 513 | | (1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property |
---|
514 | 514 | | stolen is less than: |
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515 | 515 | | (A) $50; or |
---|
516 | 516 | | (B) $20 and the defendant obtained the property |
---|
517 | 517 | | by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order in a manner |
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518 | 518 | | described by Section 31.06; |
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519 | 519 | | (2) a Class B misdemeanor if: |
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520 | 520 | | (A) the value of the property stolen is: |
---|
521 | 521 | | (i) $50 or more but less than $500; or |
---|
522 | 522 | | (ii) $20 or more but less than $500 and the |
---|
523 | 523 | | defendant obtained the property by issuing or passing a check or |
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524 | 524 | | similar sight order in a manner described by Section 31.06; |
---|
525 | 525 | | (B) the value of the property stolen is less |
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526 | 526 | | than: |
---|
527 | 527 | | (i) $50 and the defendant has previously |
---|
528 | 528 | | been convicted of any grade of theft; or |
---|
529 | 529 | | (ii) $20, the defendant has previously been |
---|
530 | 530 | | convicted of any grade of theft, and the defendant obtained the |
---|
531 | 531 | | property by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order in a |
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532 | 532 | | manner described by Section 31.06; or |
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533 | 533 | | (C) the property stolen is a driver's license, |
---|
534 | 534 | | commercial driver's license, or personal identification |
---|
535 | 535 | | certificate issued by this state or another state; |
---|
536 | 536 | | (3) a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property |
---|
537 | 537 | | stolen is $500 or more but less than $1,500; |
---|
538 | 538 | | (4) a state jail felony if: |
---|
539 | 539 | | (A) the value of the property stolen is $1,500 or |
---|
540 | 540 | | more but less than $20,000, or the property is less than 10 head of |
---|
541 | 541 | | sheep, swine, or goats or any part thereof under the value of |
---|
542 | 542 | | $20,000; |
---|
543 | 543 | | (B) regardless of value, the property is stolen |
---|
544 | 544 | | from the person of another or from a human corpse or grave, |
---|
545 | 545 | | including property that is a military grave marker; |
---|
546 | 546 | | (C) the property stolen is a firearm, as defined |
---|
547 | 547 | | by Section 46.01; |
---|
548 | 548 | | (D) the value of the property stolen is less than |
---|
549 | 549 | | $1,500 and the defendant has been previously convicted two or more |
---|
550 | 550 | | times of any grade of theft; |
---|
551 | 551 | | (E) the property stolen is an official ballot or |
---|
552 | 552 | | official carrier envelope for an election; or |
---|
553 | 553 | | (F) the value of the property stolen is less than |
---|
554 | 554 | | $20,000 and the property stolen is [insulated or noninsulated |
---|
555 | 555 | | tubing, rods, water gate stems, wire, or cable that consists of at |
---|
556 | 556 | | least 50 percent]: |
---|
557 | 557 | | (i) aluminum; |
---|
558 | 558 | | (ii) bronze; [or] |
---|
559 | 559 | | (iii) copper; or |
---|
560 | 560 | | (iv) brass; |
---|
561 | 561 | | (5) a felony of the third degree if the value of the |
---|
562 | 562 | | property stolen is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000, or the |
---|
563 | 563 | | property is: |
---|
564 | 564 | | (A) cattle, horses, or exotic livestock or exotic |
---|
565 | 565 | | fowl as defined by Section 142.001, Agriculture Code, stolen during |
---|
566 | 566 | | a single transaction and having an aggregate value of less than |
---|
567 | 567 | | $100,000; or |
---|
568 | 568 | | (B) 10 or more head of sheep, swine, or goats |
---|
569 | 569 | | stolen during a single transaction and having an aggregate value of |
---|
570 | 570 | | less than $100,000; |
---|
571 | 571 | | (6) a felony of the second degree if the value of the |
---|
572 | 572 | | property stolen is $100,000 or more but less than $200,000; or |
---|
573 | 573 | | (7) a felony of the first degree if the value of the |
---|
574 | 574 | | property stolen is $200,000 or more. |
---|
575 | 575 | | SECTION 19. Sections 1956.015(b) and (c), Occupations Code, |
---|
576 | 576 | | are repealed. |
---|
577 | 577 | | SECTION 20. (a) The change in law made by this Act applies |
---|
578 | 578 | | only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this |
---|
579 | 579 | | Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
---|
580 | 580 | | governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and |
---|
581 | 581 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
---|
582 | 582 | | purposes of this subsection, an offense was committed before the |
---|
583 | 583 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
---|
584 | 584 | | before that date. |
---|
585 | 585 | | (b) The enhancement of the punishment of an offense provided |
---|
586 | 586 | | under Section 1956.003(f) or 1956.040(a-1), Occupations Code, as |
---|
587 | 587 | | added by this Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after |
---|
588 | 588 | | January 1, 2012. An offense committed before January 1, 2012, is |
---|
589 | 589 | | governed by the law in effect when the offense was committed, and |
---|
590 | 590 | | the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
---|
591 | 591 | | purposes of this subsection, an offense was committed before |
---|
592 | 592 | | January 1, 2012, if any element of the offense occurred before that |
---|
593 | 593 | | date. |
---|
594 | 594 | | SECTION 21. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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