82R8291 CAE-F By: Menendez H.B. No. 2041 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to alternative methods of dispute resolution in certain disputes between the Department of Aging and Disability Services and an assisted living facility licensed by the department. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Section 247.051, Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: Sec. 247.051. INFORMAL DISPUTE RESOLUTION. (a) The Health and Human Services Commission by rule shall establish an informal dispute resolution process to address disputes between a facility and the department as a result of the survey review conducted by the department in accordance with this section. The process must provide for adjudication by an appropriate disinterested person of disputes relating to the results of a survey [a proposed enforcement action or related proceeding under this chapter]. The informal dispute resolution process must require: (1) the assisted living facility to request informal dispute resolution not later than the 10th day after the date of notification by the department of the violation of a standard or standards; (2) the Health and Human Services Commission to complete the process not later than the 90th [30th] day after the date of receipt of a request from the assisted living facility for informal dispute resolution; [and] (3) any individual representing an assisted living facility or the department in an informal dispute resolution process to register with the Health and Human Services Commission; (4) the department to prove a violation of a standard; (5) that, not later than the fifth business day after the date an assisted living facility requests an informal dispute resolution, the department forward to the assisted living facility and to the Health and Human Services Commission a copy of all information prepared or gathered by the department in connection with the survey, excluding the name of any person who may have filed a complaint in connection with the survey; (6) that all legal and factual arguments raised during the informal dispute resolution process be fully considered and impartially decided; (7) that a presumption of truth not be given to a statement contained in the department's statement of deficiencies; (8) that ex parte communications concerning the substance of any argument relating to a survey under consideration not occur between the informal dispute resolution staff and another person; (9) that the assisted living facility and the department be given a reasonable opportunity to submit arguments and evidence and to respond to arguments and evidence presented against them; and (10) that an architect or engineer with experience with life safety code issues affecting assisted living facilities decide disputes relating to life safety code issues. (b) Unless arbitration is elected in accordance with Subchapter E, the [and disclose the following: [(A) the individual's employment history during the preceding five years, including employment in regulatory agencies of this state and other states; [(B) ownership, including the identity of the controlling person or persons, of the assisted living facility the individual is representing before the Health and Human Services Commission; and [(C) the identity of other entities the individual represents or has represented before the Health and Human Services Commission during the preceding 24 months. [(b) The Health and Human Services Commission shall adopt rules to adjudicate claims in contested cases. [(c) The] Health and Human Services Commission may not delegate its responsibility to administer the informal dispute resolution process established by this section to another state agency. (c) A statement of deficiency prepared by the department following a survey is confidential pending the outcome of the informal dispute resolution process. Information concerning the outcome of a survey may not be posted by the department on any website pending the outcome of the informal dispute resolution process. SECTION 2. Chapter 247, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Subchapter E to read as follows: SUBCHAPTER E. ARBITRATION Sec. 247.081. SCOPE OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter applies to any dispute between a facility licensed under this chapter and the department relating to: (1) renewal of a license under Section 247.023; (2) suspension or revocation of a license under Section 247.041; (3) assessment of a civil penalty under Section 247.045; (4) assessment of an administrative penalty under Section 247.0451; or (5) an informal dispute resolution under Section 247.051. Sec. 247.082. ARBITRATION PROCEDURES. (a) The arbitration shall be conducted by an arbitrator. (b) The arbitration and the appointment of the arbitrator shall be conducted in accordance with rules adopted by the chief administrative law judge of the State Office of Administrative Hearings. Before adopting rules under this subsection, the chief administrative law judge shall consult with the department and shall consider appropriate rules developed by any nationally recognized association that performs arbitration services. (c) The party that elects arbitration shall pay the cost of the arbitration. The total fees and expenses paid for an arbitrator for a day may not exceed $1,000. (d) The State Office of Administrative Hearings may designate a nationally recognized association that performs arbitration services to conduct arbitrations under this subchapter and may, after consultation with the department, contract with that association for the arbitrations. (e) On request by the department, the attorney general may represent the department in the arbitration. Sec. 247.083. ARBITRATOR QUALIFICATIONS. Each arbitrator must be on an approved list of a nationally recognized association that performs arbitration services or be otherwise qualified as provided in the rules adopted under Section 247.082(b). Sec. 247.084. ARBITRATOR SELECTION. The arbitrator shall be appointed in accordance with the rules adopted under Section 247.082(b). Sec. 247.085. ARBITRATOR DUTIES. The arbitrator shall: (1) protect the interests of the department and the facility; (2) ensure that all relevant evidence has been disclosed to the arbitrator, department, and facility; and (3) render an order consistent with this chapter and the rules adopted under this chapter. Sec. 247.086. SCHEDULING OF ARBITRATION. (a) The arbitrator conducting the arbitration shall schedule arbitration to be held not later than the 90th day after the date the arbitrator is selected and shall notify the department and the facility of the scheduled date. (b) The arbitrator may grant a continuance of the arbitration at the request of the department or facility. The arbitrator may not unreasonably deny a request for a continuance. Sec. 247.087. EXCHANGE AND FILING OF INFORMATION. Not later than the seventh day before the first day of arbitration, the department and the facility shall exchange and file with the arbitrator: (1) all documentary evidence not previously exchanged and filed that is relevant to the dispute; and (2) information relating to a proposed resolution of the dispute. Sec. 247.088. ATTENDANCE. (a) The arbitrator may proceed in the absence of any party or representative of a party who, after notice of the proceeding, fails to be present or to obtain a postponement. (b) An arbitrator may not make an order solely on the default of a party and shall require the party who is present to submit evidence, as required by the arbitrator, before making an award. Sec. 247.089. TESTIMONY; RECORD. (a) The arbitrator may require witnesses to testify under oath and shall require testimony under oath if requested by the department or the facility. (b) The department shall make an electronic recording of the proceeding. (c) An official stenographic record of the proceeding is not required, but the department or the facility may make a stenographic record. The party that makes the stenographic record shall pay the expense of having the record made. Sec. 247.090. EVIDENCE. (a) The department or the facility may offer evidence and shall produce additional evidence as the arbitrator considers necessary to understand and resolve the dispute. (b) The arbitrator is the judge of the relevance and materiality of the evidence offered. Strict conformity to rules applicable to judicial proceedings is not required. Sec. 247.091. CLOSING STATEMENTS; BRIEFS. The department and the facility may present closing statements, but the record does not remain open for written briefs unless required by the arbitrator. Sec. 247.092. EX PARTE CONTACTS PROHIBITED. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), the department and the facility may not communicate with an arbitrator other than at an oral hearing unless the parties and the arbitrator agree otherwise. (b) Any oral or written communication, other than a communication authorized under Subsection (a), from the parties to an arbitrator shall be directed to the association that is conducting the arbitration or, if there is no association conducting the arbitration, to the State Office of Administrative Hearings for transmittal to the arbitrator. Sec. 247.093. ORDER. (a) The arbitrator may enter any order that may be entered by the department, board, commissioner, or court under this chapter in relation to a dispute described by Section 247.081. (b) The arbitrator shall enter the order not later than the 60th day after the last day of the arbitration. (c) The arbitrator shall base the order on the facts established at arbitration, including stipulations of the parties, and on the law as properly applied to those facts. (d) The order must: (1) be in writing; (2) be signed and dated by the arbitrator; and (3) include a statement of the arbitrator's decision on the contested issues and the department's and facility's stipulations on uncontested issues. (e) The arbitrator shall file a copy of the order with the department and shall notify the department and the facility in writing of the decision. Sec. 247.094. EFFECT OF ORDER. An order of an arbitrator under this subchapter is final and binding on all parties. Except as provided by Section 247.096, there is no right to appeal. Sec. 247.095. CLERICAL ERROR. For the purpose of correcting a clerical error, an arbitrator retains jurisdiction of the award until the 20th day after the date of the award. Sec. 247.096. COURT VACATING ORDER. (a) On a finding described by Subsection (b), a court shall: (1) on application of a facility, vacate an arbitrator's order with respect to an arbitration conducted at the election of the department; or (2) on application of the department, vacate an arbitrator's order with respect to an arbitration conducted at the election of a facility. (b) A court shall vacate an arbitrator's order under Subsection (a) only on a finding that: (1) the order was procured by corruption, fraud, or misrepresentation; (2) the decision of the arbitrator was arbitrary or capricious and against the weight of the evidence; or (3) the order exceeded the jurisdiction of the arbitrator under Section 247.093(a). (c) If the order is vacated, the dispute shall be remanded to the department for another arbitration proceeding. (d) A suit to vacate an arbitrator's order must be filed not later than the 30th day after: (1) the date of the award; or (2) the date the facility or department knew or should have known of a basis for suit under this section, but in no event later than the first anniversary of the date of the order. (e) Venue for a suit to vacate an arbitrator's order is in the county in which the arbitration was conducted. Sec. 247.097. ENFORCEMENT OF CERTAIN ARBITRATION ORDERS FOR CIVIL PENALTIES. (a) This section applies only to a suit for the assessment of a civil penalty under Section 247.045 in which binding arbitration has been elected under this subchapter as an alternative to the judicial proceeding. (b) On application of a party to the suit, the district court in which the underlying suit has been filed shall enter a judgment in accordance with the arbitrator's order unless, within the time limit prescribed by Section 247.096(d)(2), a motion is made to the court to vacate the arbitrator's order in accordance with Section 247.096. (c) A judgment filed under Subsection (b) is enforceable in the same manner as any other judgment of the court. The court may award costs for an application made under Subsection (b) and for any proceedings held after the application is made. (d) Subsection (b) does not affect the right of a party, in accordance with Section 247.096 and within the time limit prescribed by Section 247.096(d)(2), if applicable, to make a motion to the court or initiate a proceeding in court as provided by law to vacate the arbitrator's order or to vacate a judgment of the court entered in accordance with the arbitrator's order. SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to a dispute described by Section 247.051, Health and Safety Code, as amended by this Act, or Section 247.081, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, that occurs on or after the effective date of this Act. A dispute that occurs before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011.