1 | 1 | | By: Smithee (Senate Sponsor - Duncan) H.B. No. 3017 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 11, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 11, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on State |
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4 | 4 | | Affairs; May 17, 2011, reported favorably by the following vote: |
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5 | 5 | | Yeas 9, Nays 0; May 17, 2011, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to the prohibited use of discretionary clauses in certain |
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11 | 11 | | health maintenance organization and insurance contracts. |
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12 | 12 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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13 | 13 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 1271, Insurance Code, is |
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14 | 14 | | amended by adding Section 1271.057 to read as follows: |
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15 | 15 | | Sec. 1271.057. DISCRETIONARY CLAUSES PROHIBITED. (a) An |
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16 | 16 | | evidence of coverage may not contain a discretionary clause |
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17 | 17 | | provision. |
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18 | 18 | | (b) A discretionary clause provision includes a provision |
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19 | 19 | | that: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) purports or acts to bind the enrollee to, or grant |
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21 | 21 | | deference in subsequent proceedings to, adverse eligibility or |
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22 | 22 | | benefit decisions or interpretations of the evidence of coverage by |
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23 | 23 | | the health maintenance organization; or |
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24 | 24 | | (2) specifies: |
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25 | 25 | | (A) that an enrollee or other claimant may not |
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26 | 26 | | contest or appeal a denial of a benefit; |
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27 | 27 | | (B) that the health maintenance organization's |
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28 | 28 | | interpretation of the terms of an evidence of coverage or other form |
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29 | 29 | | or its decision to deny coverage or the amount of benefits is |
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30 | 30 | | binding on an enrollee or other claimant; |
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31 | 31 | | (C) that in an appeal, the health maintenance |
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32 | 32 | | organization's decision-making power as to the interpretation of |
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33 | 33 | | the terms of an evidence of coverage or other form, or as to |
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34 | 34 | | coverage, is binding; or |
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35 | 35 | | (D) a standard of review in any appeal process |
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36 | 36 | | that gives deference to the original benefit decision or provides |
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37 | 37 | | standards of interpretation or review that are inconsistent with |
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38 | 38 | | the laws of this state, including the common law. |
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39 | 39 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter B, Chapter 1701, Insurance Code, is |
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40 | 40 | | amended by adding Section 1701.062 to read as follows: |
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41 | 41 | | Sec. 1701.062. DISCRETIONARY CLAUSES PROHIBITED. (a) An |
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42 | 42 | | insurer may not use a document described by Section 1701.002 in this |
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43 | 43 | | state if the document contains a discretionary clause. |
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44 | 44 | | (b) A discretionary clause includes a provision that: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) purports or acts to bind the claimant to, or grant |
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46 | 46 | | deference in subsequent proceedings to, adverse eligibility or |
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47 | 47 | | claim decisions or policy interpretations by the insurer; or |
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48 | 48 | | (2) specifies: |
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49 | 49 | | (A) that a policyholder or other claimant may not |
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50 | 50 | | contest or appeal a denial of a claim; |
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51 | 51 | | (B) that the insurer's interpretation of the |
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52 | 52 | | terms of a document or decision to deny coverage or the amount of |
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53 | 53 | | benefits is binding upon a policyholder or other claimant; |
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54 | 54 | | (C) that in an appeal, the insurer's decision |
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55 | 55 | | about or interpretation of the terms of a document or coverage is |
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56 | 56 | | binding; or |
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57 | 57 | | (D) a standard of review in any appeal process |
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58 | 58 | | that gives deference to the original claim decision or provides |
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59 | 59 | | standards of interpretation or review that are inconsistent with |
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60 | 60 | | the laws of this state, including the common law. |
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61 | 61 | | SECTION 3. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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62 | 62 | | to a document or evidence of coverage that is delivered, issued for |
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63 | 63 | | delivery, or renewed on or after January 1, 2012. A document or |
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64 | 64 | | evidence of coverage that is delivered, issued for delivery, or |
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65 | 65 | | renewed before January 1, 2012, is governed by the law in effect |
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66 | 66 | | immediately before the effective date of this Act, and that law is |
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67 | 67 | | continued in effect for that purpose. |
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68 | 68 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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69 | 69 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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70 | 70 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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71 | 71 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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72 | 72 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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73 | 73 | | * * * * * |
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