1 | 1 | | By: Naishtat (Senate Sponsor - Zaffirini) H.B. No. 3146 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 4, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 5, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on Health |
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4 | 4 | | and Human Services; May 13, 2011, reported favorably by the |
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5 | 5 | | following vote: Yeas 7, Nays 0; May 13, 2011, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to consent for treatment for chemical dependency in a |
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11 | 11 | | treatment facility and required training for the facility's intake |
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12 | 12 | | personnel. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Sections 462.009(e) and (g), Health and Safety |
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15 | 15 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | (e) Consent given by a patient or by a person authorized by |
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17 | 17 | | law to consent to treatment on the patient's behalf for the |
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18 | 18 | | administration of a medication, therapy, or treatment is valid only |
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19 | 19 | | if: |
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20 | 20 | | (1) for consent to therapy or treatment: |
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21 | 21 | | (A) the consent is given voluntarily and without |
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22 | 22 | | coercive or undue influence; and |
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23 | 23 | | (B) [(2)] before administration of the |
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24 | 24 | | [medication,] therapy[,] or treatment, the treating physician or |
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25 | 25 | | the psychologist, social worker, professional counselor, or |
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26 | 26 | | chemical dependency counselor explains to the patient and to the |
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27 | 27 | | person giving consent, in simple, nontechnical language: |
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28 | 28 | | (i) [(A)] the specific condition to be |
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29 | 29 | | treated; |
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30 | 30 | | (ii) [(B)] the beneficial effects on that |
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31 | 31 | | condition expected from the [medication,] therapy[,] or treatment; |
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32 | 32 | | (iii) [(C)] the probable health and mental |
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33 | 33 | | health consequences of not consenting to the [medication,] |
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34 | 34 | | therapy[,] or treatment; |
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35 | 35 | | (iv) [(D)] the side effects and risks |
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36 | 36 | | associated with the [medication,] therapy[,] or treatment; |
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37 | 37 | | (v) [(E)] the generally accepted |
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38 | 38 | | alternatives to the [medication,] therapy[,] or treatment, if any, |
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39 | 39 | | and whether an alternative might be appropriate for the patient; |
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40 | 40 | | and |
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41 | 41 | | (vi) [(F)] the proposed course of the |
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42 | 42 | | [medication,] therapy[,] or treatment; |
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43 | 43 | | (2) for consent to the administration of medication: |
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44 | 44 | | (A) the consent is given voluntarily and without |
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45 | 45 | | coercive or undue influence; and |
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46 | 46 | | (B) the treating physician provides each |
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47 | 47 | | explanation required by Subdivision (1)(B) to the patient and to |
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48 | 48 | | the person giving consent in simple, nontechnical language; and |
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49 | 49 | | (3) for consent to medication, therapy, or treatment, |
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50 | 50 | | the informed consent is evidenced in the patient's clinical record |
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51 | 51 | | by a signed form prescribed by the commission for this purpose or by |
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52 | 52 | | a statement of the treating physician or the psychologist, social |
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53 | 53 | | worker, professional counselor, or chemical dependency counselor |
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54 | 54 | | who obtained the consent that documents that consent was given by |
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55 | 55 | | the appropriate person and the circumstances under which the |
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56 | 56 | | consent was obtained. |
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57 | 57 | | (g) Consent given by a patient or by a person authorized by |
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58 | 58 | | law to consent to treatment on the patient's behalf applies to a |
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59 | 59 | | series of doses of medication or to multiple therapies or |
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60 | 60 | | treatments for which consent was previously granted. If the |
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61 | 61 | | treating physician or the psychologist, social worker, |
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62 | 62 | | professional counselor, or chemical dependency counselor obtains |
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63 | 63 | | new information relating to a [medication,] therapy[,] or treatment |
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64 | 64 | | for which consent was previously obtained, the physician or the |
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65 | 65 | | psychologist, social worker, professional counselor, or chemical |
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66 | 66 | | dependency counselor must explain the new information and obtain |
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67 | 67 | | new consent. If the treating physician obtains new information |
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68 | 68 | | relating to a medication for which consent was previously obtained, |
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69 | 69 | | the physician must explain the new information and obtain new |
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70 | 70 | | consent. |
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71 | 71 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Section 462.025, Health and |
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72 | 72 | | Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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73 | 73 | | Sec. 462.025. INTAKE, SCREENING, ASSESSMENT, AND |
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74 | 74 | | ADMISSION. |
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75 | 75 | | SECTION 3. Section 462.025, Health and Safety Code, is |
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76 | 76 | | amended by amending Subsections (a) and (e) and adding Subsection |
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77 | 77 | | (b-1) to read as follows: |
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78 | 78 | | (a) The commission shall adopt rules governing the |
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79 | 79 | | voluntary admission of a patient to a treatment facility, including |
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80 | 80 | | rules governing the intake, screening, and assessment procedures of |
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81 | 81 | | the admission process. |
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82 | 82 | | (b-1) The rules governing the screening process shall |
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83 | 83 | | establish minimum standards for determining whether a prospective |
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84 | 84 | | patient presents sufficient signs, symptoms, or behaviors |
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85 | 85 | | indicating a potential chemical dependency disorder to warrant a |
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86 | 86 | | more in-depth assessment by a qualified professional. The |
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87 | 87 | | screening must be reviewed and approved by a qualified |
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88 | 88 | | professional. |
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89 | 89 | | (e) In accordance with commission rule, a treatment |
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90 | 90 | | facility shall provide annually a minimum of two [eight] hours of |
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91 | 91 | | inservice training regarding intake and screening [and assessment] |
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92 | 92 | | for persons who will be conducting an intake or screening [or |
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93 | 93 | | assessment] for the facility. A person may not conduct intake or |
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94 | 94 | | screenings [or assessments] without having completed the initial |
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95 | 95 | | and applicable annual inservice training. |
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96 | 96 | | SECTION 4. Section 462.025(h), Health and Safety Code, is |
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97 | 97 | | amended by amending Subdivision (2) and adding Subdivision (4) to |
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98 | 98 | | read as follows: |
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99 | 99 | | (2) "Assessment" means the clinical [administrative] |
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100 | 100 | | process a treatment facility uses to gather information from a |
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101 | 101 | | prospective patient, including a medical history and the problem |
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102 | 102 | | for which the patient is seeking treatment, to determine whether a |
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103 | 103 | | prospective patient should be admitted. |
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104 | 104 | | (4) "Screening" means the process a treatment facility |
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105 | 105 | | uses to determine whether a prospective patient presents sufficient |
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106 | 106 | | signs, symptoms, or behaviors to warrant a more in-depth assessment |
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107 | 107 | | by a qualified professional. |
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108 | 108 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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109 | 109 | | * * * * * |
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