1 | 1 | | By: Otto (Senate Sponsor - West) H.B. No. 3216 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 12, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 12, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on |
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4 | 4 | | Intergovernmental Relations; May 21, 2011, reported favorably by |
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5 | 5 | | the following vote: Yeas 3, Nays 0; May 21, 2011, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to electronic communication between property owners and |
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11 | 11 | | chief appraisers, appraisal districts, appraisal review boards, or |
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12 | 12 | | any combination of those persons. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Section 1.085, Tax Code, is amended by amending |
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15 | 15 | | Subsections (a), (b), (d), (f), and (g) and adding Subsections (h), |
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16 | 16 | | (i), (j), (k), and (l) to read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | (a) Notwithstanding any other provision in this title and |
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18 | 18 | | except as provided by this section, any [Except as provided by |
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19 | 19 | | Section 1.07(d), any] notice, rendition, application form, or |
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20 | 20 | | completed application that is required or permitted by this title |
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21 | 21 | | to be delivered between a chief appraiser, an appraisal district, |
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22 | 22 | | an appraisal review board, or any combination of those persons and a |
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23 | 23 | | property owner or between a chief appraiser, an appraisal district, |
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24 | 24 | | an appraisal review board, or any combination of those persons and a |
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25 | 25 | | person designated by a property owner under Section 1.111(f) may be |
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26 | 26 | | delivered in an electronic format if the chief appraiser and the |
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27 | 27 | | property owner or person designated by the owner agree under this |
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28 | 28 | | section. |
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29 | 29 | | (b) An agreement between a chief appraiser and a property |
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30 | 30 | | owner, or the person designated by the owner under Section |
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31 | 31 | | 1.111(f), must: |
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32 | 32 | | (1) be in writing or in an electronic form; |
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33 | 33 | | (2) be signed by the chief appraiser [and the property |
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34 | 34 | | owner]; [and] |
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35 | 35 | | (3) be signed by the property owner or person |
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36 | 36 | | designated by the owner in a form acceptable to the chief appraiser; |
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37 | 37 | | and |
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38 | 38 | | (4) specify: |
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39 | 39 | | (A) the medium of communication; |
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40 | 40 | | (B) the type of communication covered; |
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41 | 41 | | (C) the means for protecting the security of a |
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42 | 42 | | communication; |
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43 | 43 | | (D) the means for confirming delivery of a |
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44 | 44 | | communication; and |
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45 | 45 | | (E) the electronic mail address of the property |
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46 | 46 | | owner or person designated by [to represent] the property owner |
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47 | 47 | | [under Section 1.111], as applicable. |
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48 | 48 | | (d) Unless otherwise provided by an agreement, the delivery |
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49 | 49 | | of any information in an electronic format is effective on receipt |
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50 | 50 | | by a chief appraiser, an appraisal district, an appraisal review |
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51 | 51 | | board, a property owner, or a person designated by a property owner. |
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52 | 52 | | An agreement entered into under this section remains in effect |
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53 | 53 | | until rescinded in writing by the property owner or person |
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54 | 54 | | designated by the owner. |
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55 | 55 | | (f) In an agreement entered into under this section, a chief |
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56 | 56 | | appraiser may select the medium, format, content, and method to be |
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57 | 57 | | used by the appraisal district from among those prescribed by the |
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58 | 58 | | comptroller under Subsection (e). If the comptroller has not |
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59 | 59 | | prescribed the media, format, content, and method applicable to the |
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60 | 60 | | communication, the chief appraiser may determine the medium, |
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61 | 61 | | format, content, and method to be used. |
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62 | 62 | | (g) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), if a property owner |
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63 | 63 | | whose property is included in 25 or more accounts in the appraisal |
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64 | 64 | | records of the appraisal district requests the chief appraiser to |
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65 | 65 | | enter into an agreement for the delivery of the notice required by |
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66 | 66 | | Section 25.19 in an electronic format, the chief appraiser must |
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67 | 67 | | enter into an agreement under this section for that purpose if the |
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68 | 68 | | appraisal district is located in a county that has a population of |
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69 | 69 | | more than 200,000. If the chief appraiser must enter into an |
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70 | 70 | | agreement under this subsection, the chief appraiser [and] shall |
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71 | 71 | | deliver the notice in accordance with an electronic medium, format, |
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72 | 72 | | content, and method prescribed by the comptroller under Subsection |
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73 | 73 | | (e). If the comptroller has not prescribed the media, format, |
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74 | 74 | | content, and method applicable to the notice, the chief appraiser |
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75 | 75 | | may determine the medium, format, content, and method to be used. |
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76 | 76 | | (h) The chief appraiser shall provide notice regarding the |
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77 | 77 | | availability of agreement forms authorizing electronic |
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78 | 78 | | communication under this section. The chief appraiser shall |
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79 | 79 | | provide the notice by: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) publishing a notice in a newspaper having general |
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81 | 81 | | circulation in the district at least once on or before February 1 of |
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82 | 82 | | each year that includes the words "Notice of Availability of |
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83 | 83 | | Electronic Communications"; or |
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84 | 84 | | (2) delivering the agreement form on or before |
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85 | 85 | | February 1, or as soon as practicable after that date, to each owner |
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86 | 86 | | of property shown on the certified appraisal roll for the preceding |
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87 | 87 | | tax year and on or before February 1 of each subsequent year, or as |
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88 | 88 | | soon as practicable after that date, to each new owner of property |
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89 | 89 | | shown on the certified appraisal roll for the preceding tax year. |
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90 | 90 | | (i) A property owner or a person designated by the property |
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91 | 91 | | owner who enters into an agreement under this section that has not |
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92 | 92 | | been rescinded shall notify the appraisal district of a change in |
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93 | 93 | | the electronic mail address specified in the agreement before the |
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94 | 94 | | first April 1 that occurs following the change. If notification is |
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95 | 95 | | not received by the appraisal district before that date, until |
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96 | 96 | | notification is received, any notices delivered under the agreement |
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97 | 97 | | to the property owner or person designated by the owner are |
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98 | 98 | | considered to be timely delivered. |
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99 | 99 | | (j) An electronic signature that is included in any notice, |
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100 | 100 | | rendition, application form, or completed application subject to an |
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101 | 101 | | agreement under this section and that is required by Chapters 11, |
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102 | 102 | | 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, and 41 shall be considered to be a digital |
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103 | 103 | | signature for purposes of Section 2054.060, Government Code, and |
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104 | 104 | | that section applies to the electronic signature. |
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105 | 105 | | (k) Unless the chief appraiser is required to enter an |
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106 | 106 | | agreement under this section, a decision by the chief appraiser not |
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107 | 107 | | to enter into an agreement under this section may not be reviewed by |
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108 | 108 | | the appraisal review board or be the subject of: |
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109 | 109 | | (1) a suit to compel; |
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110 | 110 | | (2) a protest under Section 41.41; |
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111 | 111 | | (3) an appeal under Chapter 42; or |
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112 | 112 | | (4) a complaint under Chapter 1151, Occupations Code. |
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113 | 113 | | (l) Unless the chief appraiser and the property owner or |
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114 | 114 | | person designated by the owner agree otherwise under Subsection |
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115 | 115 | | (b), the chief appraiser, appraisal district, or appraisal review |
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116 | 116 | | board shall deliver a notice electronically in a manner that allows |
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117 | 117 | | for confirmation of receipt by the property owner or the person |
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118 | 118 | | designated by the owner, such as electronic mail. If confirmation |
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119 | 119 | | of receipt is not received by the 30th day following the date the |
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120 | 120 | | electronic notice is delivered, the chief appraiser, appraisal |
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121 | 121 | | district, or appraisal review board, as applicable, shall deliver |
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122 | 122 | | the notice to the property owner or the person designated by the |
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123 | 123 | | owner in the manner provided by Section 1.07. |
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124 | 124 | | SECTION 2. Section 1.111, Tax Code, is amended by amending |
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125 | 125 | | Subsection (b) and adding Subsections (k) and (l) to read as |
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126 | 126 | | follows: |
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127 | 127 | | (b) The designation of an agent must be made by written |
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128 | 128 | | authorization on a form prescribed by the comptroller under |
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129 | 129 | | Subsection (h) and signed by the owner, a property manager |
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130 | 130 | | authorized to designate agents for the owner, or another person |
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131 | 131 | | authorized to act on behalf of the owner other than the person being |
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132 | 132 | | designated as agent, and must clearly indicate that the person is |
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133 | 133 | | authorized to act on behalf of the property owner in property tax |
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134 | 134 | | matters relating to the property or the property owner. The |
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135 | 135 | | designation may authorize the agent to represent the owner in all |
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136 | 136 | | property tax matters or in specific property tax matters as |
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137 | 137 | | identified in the designation. The designation does not take |
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138 | 138 | | effect with respect to an appraisal district or a taxing unit |
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139 | 139 | | participating in the appraisal district until a copy of the |
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140 | 140 | | designation is filed with the appraisal district. Each appraisal |
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141 | 141 | | district established for a county having a population of 500,000 or |
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142 | 142 | | more shall implement a system that allows a designation to be signed |
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143 | 143 | | and filed electronically. |
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144 | 144 | | (k) On written request by the chief appraiser, an agent who |
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145 | 145 | | electronically submits a designation of agent form shall provide |
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146 | 146 | | the chief appraiser information concerning: |
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147 | 147 | | (1) the electronic signature of the person who signed |
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148 | 148 | | the form; |
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149 | 149 | | (2) the date the person signed the form; and |
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150 | 150 | | (3) the Internet Protocol address of the computer the |
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151 | 151 | | person used to complete the form. |
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152 | 152 | | (l) A person may not knowingly make a false entry in, or |
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153 | 153 | | false alteration of, a designation of agent form that has been |
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154 | 154 | | signed as provided by Subsection (b). |
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155 | 155 | | SECTION 3. Section 1.111, Tax Code, as amended by this Act, |
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156 | 156 | | applies only to a designation of an agent that is made on or after |
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157 | 157 | | the effective date of this Act. A designation made before the |
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158 | 158 | | effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect when the |
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159 | 159 | | designation was made, and the former law is continued in effect for |
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160 | 160 | | that purpose. |
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161 | 161 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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162 | 162 | | * * * * * |
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