1 | 1 | | 82R701 GCB-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Guillen H.B. No. 331 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to the authority of the governing body of a municipality to |
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8 | 8 | | create a municipal court equal justice and education fund and to |
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9 | 9 | | require certain defendants to pay court costs for deposit in the |
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10 | 10 | | fund. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 102, Code of Criminal |
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13 | 13 | | Procedure, is amended by adding Article 102.0175 to read as |
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14 | 14 | | follows: |
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15 | 15 | | Art. 102.0175. COURT COSTS; MUNICIPAL COURT EQUAL JUSTICE |
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16 | 16 | | AND EDUCATION FUND. (a) The governing body of a municipality by |
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17 | 17 | | ordinance may create a municipal court equal justice and education |
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18 | 18 | | fund and may require a defendant convicted of a misdemeanor offense |
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19 | 19 | | in a municipal court or municipal court of record to pay a $1 equal |
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20 | 20 | | justice and education fee as a cost of court for deposit in the |
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21 | 21 | | fund. |
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22 | 22 | | (b) In this article, a person is considered convicted if: |
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23 | 23 | | (1) a sentence is imposed on the person; or |
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24 | 24 | | (2) the court defers final disposition of the person's |
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25 | 25 | | case. |
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26 | 26 | | (c) The municipal court clerk shall collect the costs and |
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27 | 27 | | pay the funds to the municipal treasurer, or to any other official |
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28 | 28 | | who discharges the duties commonly delegated to the municipal |
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29 | 29 | | treasurer, for deposit in a fund to be known as the municipal court |
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30 | 30 | | equal justice and education fund. |
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31 | 31 | | (d) A fund designated by this article may be used only to |
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32 | 32 | | finance: |
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33 | 33 | | (1) the purchase of services, materials, or equipment |
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34 | 34 | | for a municipal court or municipal court of record to provide equal |
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35 | 35 | | justice for individuals involved in the justice system, including |
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36 | 36 | | the purchase of: |
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37 | 37 | | (A) interpreter services; |
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38 | 38 | | (B) mental health and counseling services; or |
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39 | 39 | | (C) modifications to municipal court buildings |
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40 | 40 | | and other accommodations for individuals with disabilities; |
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41 | 41 | | (2) the appointment of an attorney for an indigent |
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42 | 42 | | defendant; or |
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43 | 43 | | (3) the education of municipal court judges and |
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44 | 44 | | municipal court support personnel, including the payment of |
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45 | 45 | | tuition, conference fees, and travel expenses incurred for |
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46 | 46 | | educational purposes. |
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47 | 47 | | (e) The municipal court equal justice and education fund |
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48 | 48 | | shall be administered by or under the direction of the governing |
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49 | 49 | | body of the municipality. |
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50 | 50 | | (f) The presiding judge of the municipal court shall |
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51 | 51 | | authorize expenditures from the fund and ensure that the |
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52 | 52 | | expenditures comply with any applicable purchasing policies of the |
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53 | 53 | | municipality. The judge shall provide to the governing body of the |
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54 | 54 | | municipality on a quarterly basis a detailed description and |
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55 | 55 | | accounting of all money spent under this article. |
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56 | 56 | | (g) The governing body of the municipality by ordinance may |
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57 | 57 | | provide that any amount in the fund that is not spent during a |
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58 | 58 | | fiscal year may remain in the fund for use in a subsequent fiscal |
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59 | 59 | | year. |
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60 | 60 | | SECTION 2. Subchapter G, Chapter 102, Government Code, is |
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61 | 61 | | amended by adding Section 102.1211 to read as follows: |
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62 | 62 | | Sec. 102.1211. EQUAL JUSTICE AND EDUCATION FUND FEE ON |
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63 | 63 | | CONVICTION IN MUNICIPAL COURT: CODE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE. The |
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64 | 64 | | clerk of a municipal court shall collect from a defendant an equal |
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65 | 65 | | justice and education fund fee of $1 under Article 102.0175, Code of |
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66 | 66 | | Criminal Procedure, on conviction. |
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67 | 67 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter H, Chapter 102, Government Code, is |
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68 | 68 | | amended by adding Section 102.1411 to read as follows: |
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69 | 69 | | Sec. 102.1411. EQUAL JUSTICE AND EDUCATION FUND FEE ON |
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70 | 70 | | CONVICTION IN MUNICIPAL COURT OF RECORD: CODE OF CRIMINAL |
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71 | 71 | | PROCEDURE. The clerk of a municipal court of record shall collect |
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72 | 72 | | from a defendant an equal justice and education fund fee of $1 under |
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73 | 73 | | Article 102.0175, Code of Criminal Procedure, on conviction. |
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74 | 74 | | SECTION 4. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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75 | 75 | | to a cost on conviction for an offense committed on or after the |
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76 | 76 | | effective date of this Act. A cost on conviction for an offense |
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77 | 77 | | committed before the effective date of this Act is covered by the |
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78 | 78 | | law in effect when the offense was committed, and the former law is |
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79 | 79 | | continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, |
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80 | 80 | | an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if |
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81 | 81 | | any element of the offense occurred before that date. |
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82 | 82 | | SECTION 5. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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83 | 83 | | COMMITTEE AMENDMENT NO. 1 |
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84 | 84 | | Amend H.B. 331 (introduced version) as follows: |
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85 | 85 | | In Section 1 of the bill, Article 102.0175, Code of Criminal |
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86 | 86 | | Procedure, (page 2 line 13 through 17) strike "; or (3) the |
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87 | 87 | | education of municipal court judges and municipal court support |
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88 | 88 | | personnel, including the payment of tuition, conference fees, and |
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89 | 89 | | travel expenses incurred for educational purposes." |
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90 | 90 | | (2) In SECTION 1 of the bill, Article 102.0175, Code of |
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91 | 91 | | Criminal Procedure, (page 2, line 13) insert "." after "defendant" |
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92 | 92 | | Gallego |
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