1 | 1 | | By: Madden (Senate Sponsor - Whitmire) H.B. No. 3384 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 4, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 5, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal |
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4 | 4 | | Justice; May 21, 2011, reported favorably by the following vote: |
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5 | 5 | | Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 21, 2011, sent to printer.) |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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9 | 9 | | AN ACT |
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10 | 10 | | relating to the penalties for repeat and habitual felony offenders. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. The heading to Section 12.42, Penal Code, is |
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13 | 13 | | amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | Sec. 12.42. PENALTIES FOR REPEAT AND HABITUAL FELONY |
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15 | 15 | | OFFENDERS ON TRIAL FOR FIRST, SECOND, OR THIRD DEGREE FELONY. |
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16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Sections 12.42(a) and (b), Penal Code, are |
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17 | 17 | | amended to read as follows: |
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18 | 18 | | (a) [(1) If it is shown on the trial of a state jail felony |
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19 | 19 | | punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the defendant has previously |
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20 | 20 | | been finally convicted of two state jail felonies, on conviction |
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21 | 21 | | the defendant shall be punished for a third-degree felony. |
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22 | 22 | | [(2) If it is shown on the trial of a state jail felony |
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23 | 23 | | punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the defendant has previously |
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24 | 24 | | been finally convicted of two felonies, and the second previous |
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25 | 25 | | felony conviction is for an offense that occurred subsequent to the |
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26 | 26 | | first previous conviction having become final, on conviction the |
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27 | 27 | | defendant shall be punished for a second-degree felony. |
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28 | 28 | | [(3)] Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2), if it |
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29 | 29 | | is shown on the trial of a [state jail felony punishable under |
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30 | 30 | | Section 12.35(c) or on the trial of a third-degree] felony of the |
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31 | 31 | | third degree that the defendant has previously been finally [once |
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32 | 32 | | before] convicted of a felony other than a state jail felony |
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33 | 33 | | punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant [he] |
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34 | 34 | | shall be punished for a [second-degree] felony of the second |
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35 | 35 | | degree. |
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36 | 36 | | (b) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2), if it is shown |
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37 | 37 | | on the trial of a [second-degree] felony of the second degree that |
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38 | 38 | | the defendant has previously been finally [once before] convicted |
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39 | 39 | | of a felony other than a state jail felony punishable under Section |
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40 | 40 | | 12.35(a), on conviction the defendant [he] shall be punished for a |
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41 | 41 | | [first-degree] felony of the first degree. |
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42 | 42 | | SECTION 3. Section 12.42(c), Penal Code, is amended by |
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43 | 43 | | amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (5) to read as |
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44 | 44 | | follows: |
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45 | 45 | | (1) If it is shown on the trial of a [first-degree] |
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46 | 46 | | felony of the first degree that the defendant has previously been |
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47 | 47 | | finally [once before] convicted of a felony other than a state jail |
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48 | 48 | | felony punishable under Section 12.35(a), on conviction the |
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49 | 49 | | defendant [he] shall be punished by imprisonment in the Texas |
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50 | 50 | | Department of Criminal Justice for life, or for any term of not more |
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51 | 51 | | than 99 years or less than 15 years. In addition to imprisonment, |
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52 | 52 | | an individual may be punished by a fine not to exceed $10,000. |
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53 | 53 | | (5) A previous conviction for a state jail felony |
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54 | 54 | | punishable under Section 12.35(a) may not be used for enhancement |
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55 | 55 | | purposes under Subdivision (2). |
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56 | 56 | | SECTION 4. Section 12.42(d), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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57 | 57 | | as follows: |
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58 | 58 | | (d) Except as provided by Subsection (c)(2), if it is shown |
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59 | 59 | | on the trial of a felony offense other than a state jail felony |
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60 | 60 | | punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the defendant has previously |
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61 | 61 | | been finally convicted of two felony offenses, and the second |
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62 | 62 | | previous felony conviction is for an offense that occurred |
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63 | 63 | | subsequent to the first previous conviction having become final, on |
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64 | 64 | | conviction the defendant [he] shall be punished by imprisonment in |
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65 | 65 | | the Texas Department of Criminal Justice for life, or for any term |
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66 | 66 | | of not more than 99 years or less than 25 years. A previous |
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67 | 67 | | conviction for a state jail felony punishable under Section |
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68 | 68 | | 12.35(a) may not be used for enhancement purposes under this |
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69 | 69 | | subsection. |
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70 | 70 | | SECTION 5. Subchapter D, Chapter 12, Penal Code, is amended |
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71 | 71 | | by adding Section 12.425 to read as follows: |
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72 | 72 | | Sec. 12.425. PENALTIES FOR REPEAT AND HABITUAL FELONY |
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73 | 73 | | OFFENDERS ON TRIAL FOR STATE JAIL FELONY. (a) If it is shown on |
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74 | 74 | | the trial of a state jail felony punishable under Section 12.35(a) |
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75 | 75 | | that the defendant has previously been finally convicted of two |
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76 | 76 | | state jail felonies punishable under Section 12.35(a), on |
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77 | 77 | | conviction the defendant shall be punished for a felony of the third |
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78 | 78 | | degree. |
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79 | 79 | | (b) If it is shown on the trial of a state jail felony |
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80 | 80 | | punishable under Section 12.35(a) that the defendant has previously |
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81 | 81 | | been finally convicted of two felonies other than a state jail |
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82 | 82 | | felony punishable under Section 12.35(a), and the second previous |
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83 | 83 | | felony conviction is for an offense that occurred subsequent to the |
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84 | 84 | | first previous conviction having become final, on conviction the |
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85 | 85 | | defendant shall be punished for a felony of the second degree. |
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86 | 86 | | (c) If it is shown on the trial of a state jail felony for |
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87 | 87 | | which punishment may be enhanced under Section 12.35(c) that the |
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88 | 88 | | defendant has previously been finally convicted of a felony other |
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89 | 89 | | than a state jail felony punishable under Section 12.35(a), on |
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90 | 90 | | conviction the defendant shall be punished for a felony of the |
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91 | 91 | | second degree. |
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92 | 92 | | SECTION 6. Section 12.42(e), Penal Code, is repealed. |
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93 | 93 | | SECTION 7. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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94 | 94 | | to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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95 | 95 | | An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is |
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96 | 96 | | governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, |
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97 | 97 | | and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For |
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98 | 98 | | purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the |
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99 | 99 | | effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred |
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100 | 100 | | before that date. |
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101 | 101 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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102 | 102 | | * * * * * |
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