1 | 1 | | By: Lozano (Senate Sponsor - Hinojosa) H.B. No. 3423 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Received from the House May 13, 2011; |
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3 | 3 | | May 13, 2011, read first time and referred to Committee on |
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4 | 4 | | Transportation and Homeland Security; May 21, 2011, reported |
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5 | 5 | | favorably by the following vote: Yeas 6, Nays 0; May 21, 2011, sent |
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6 | 6 | | to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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10 | 10 | | AN ACT |
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11 | 11 | | relating to certain criminal offenses committed in relation to a |
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12 | 12 | | federal special investigator; providing criminal penalties. |
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13 | 13 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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14 | 14 | | SECTION 1. Section 1.07(a), Penal Code, is amended by |
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15 | 15 | | adding Subdivision (46-b) to read as follows: |
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16 | 16 | | (46-b) "Federal special investigator" means a person |
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17 | 17 | | described by Article 2.122, Code of Criminal Procedure. |
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18 | 18 | | SECTION 2. The heading to Section 37.08, Penal Code, is |
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19 | 19 | | amended to read as follows: |
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20 | 20 | | Sec. 37.08. FALSE REPORT TO PEACE OFFICER, FEDERAL SPECIAL |
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21 | 21 | | INVESTIGATOR, OR LAW ENFORCEMENT EMPLOYEE. |
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22 | 22 | | SECTION 3. Section 37.08(a), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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23 | 23 | | as follows: |
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24 | 24 | | (a) A person commits an offense if, with intent to deceive, |
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25 | 25 | | he knowingly makes a false statement that is material to a criminal |
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26 | 26 | | investigation and makes the statement to: |
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27 | 27 | | (1) a peace officer or federal special investigator |
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28 | 28 | | conducting the investigation; or |
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29 | 29 | | (2) any employee of a law enforcement agency that is |
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30 | 30 | | authorized by the agency to conduct the investigation and that the |
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31 | 31 | | actor knows is conducting the investigation. |
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32 | 32 | | SECTION 4. Sections 38.04(a) and (b), Penal Code, are |
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33 | 33 | | amended to read as follows: |
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34 | 34 | | (a) A person commits an offense if he intentionally flees |
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35 | 35 | | from a person he knows is a peace officer or federal special |
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36 | 36 | | investigator attempting lawfully to arrest or detain him. |
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37 | 37 | | (b) An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor, |
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38 | 38 | | except that the offense is: |
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39 | 39 | | (1) a state jail felony if: |
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40 | 40 | | (A) the actor has been previously convicted under |
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41 | 41 | | this section; or |
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42 | 42 | | (B) the actor uses a vehicle while the actor is in |
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43 | 43 | | flight and the actor has not been previously convicted under this |
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44 | 44 | | section; |
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45 | 45 | | (2) a felony of the third degree if: |
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46 | 46 | | (A) the actor uses a vehicle while the actor is in |
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47 | 47 | | flight and the actor has been previously convicted under this |
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48 | 48 | | section; or |
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49 | 49 | | (B) another suffers serious bodily injury as a |
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50 | 50 | | direct result of an attempt by the officer or investigator from whom |
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51 | 51 | | the actor is fleeing to apprehend the actor while the actor is in |
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52 | 52 | | flight; or |
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53 | 53 | | (3) a felony of the second degree if another suffers |
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54 | 54 | | death as a direct result of an attempt by the officer or |
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55 | 55 | | investigator from whom the actor is fleeing to apprehend the actor |
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56 | 56 | | while the actor is in flight. |
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57 | 57 | | SECTION 5. The heading to Section 38.14, Penal Code, is |
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58 | 58 | | amended to read as follows: |
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59 | 59 | | Sec. 38.14. TAKING OR ATTEMPTING TO TAKE WEAPON FROM PEACE |
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60 | 60 | | OFFICER, FEDERAL SPECIAL INVESTIGATOR, EMPLOYEE OR OFFICIAL OF |
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61 | 61 | | CORRECTIONAL FACILITY, PAROLE OFFICER, COMMUNITY SUPERVISION AND |
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62 | 62 | | CORRECTIONS DEPARTMENT OFFICER, OR COMMISSIONED SECURITY OFFICER. |
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63 | 63 | | SECTION 6. Sections 38.14(b), (c), (d), and (e), Penal |
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64 | 64 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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65 | 65 | | (b) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally |
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66 | 66 | | or knowingly and with force takes or attempts to take from a peace |
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67 | 67 | | officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a |
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68 | 68 | | correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and |
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69 | 69 | | corrections department officer, or commissioned security officer |
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70 | 70 | | the officer's, investigator's, employee's, or official's firearm, |
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71 | 71 | | nightstick, stun gun, or personal protection chemical dispensing |
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72 | 72 | | device with the intention of harming the officer, investigator, |
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73 | 73 | | employee, or official or a third person. |
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74 | 74 | | (c) The actor is presumed to have known that the peace |
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75 | 75 | | officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a |
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76 | 76 | | correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and |
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77 | 77 | | corrections department officer, or commissioned security officer |
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78 | 78 | | was a peace officer, federal special investigator, employee or |
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79 | 79 | | official of a correctional facility, parole officer, community |
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80 | 80 | | supervision and corrections department officer, or commissioned |
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81 | 81 | | security officer if: |
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82 | 82 | | (1) the officer, investigator, employee, or official |
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83 | 83 | | was wearing a distinctive uniform or badge indicating his |
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84 | 84 | | employment; or |
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85 | 85 | | (2) the officer, investigator, employee, or official |
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86 | 86 | | identified himself as a peace officer, federal special |
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87 | 87 | | investigator, employee or official of a correctional facility, |
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88 | 88 | | parole officer, community supervision and corrections department |
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89 | 89 | | officer, or commissioned security officer. |
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90 | 90 | | (d) It is a defense to prosecution under this section that |
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91 | 91 | | the defendant took or attempted to take the weapon from a peace |
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92 | 92 | | officer, federal special investigator, employee or official of a |
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93 | 93 | | correctional facility, parole officer, community supervision and |
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94 | 94 | | corrections department officer, or commissioned security officer |
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95 | 95 | | who was using force against the defendant or another in excess of |
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96 | 96 | | the amount of force permitted by law. |
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97 | 97 | | (e) An offense under this section is: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) a felony of the third degree, if the defendant took |
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99 | 99 | | a weapon described by Subsection (b) from an officer, investigator, |
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100 | 100 | | employee, or official described by that subsection; and |
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101 | 101 | | (2) a state jail felony, if the defendant attempted to |
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102 | 102 | | take a weapon described by Subsection (b) from an officer, |
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103 | 103 | | investigator, employee, or official described by that subsection. |
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104 | 104 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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105 | 105 | | * * * * * |
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