Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB3764 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            82R24754 MAW-D
 By: Marquez, Allen H.B. No. 3764
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 3764:
 By:  Marquez C.S.H.B. No. 3764


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the reporting of certain information regarding inmates
 and the use of administrative segregation by the Texas Department
 of Criminal Justice.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Chapter 493, Government Code, is amended by
 adding Sections 493.030 and 493.031 to read as follows:
 Sec. 493.030.  ANNUAL REPORT. (a) Not later than January 1
 of each year, the department shall submit a written report
 containing the information described by Subsection (b) to:
 (1)  the governor;
 (2)  the lieutenant governor;
 (3)  the speaker of the house of representatives; and
 (4)  each standing committee of the senate and house of
 representatives having primary jurisdiction over the department.
 (b)  The report must include the following information for
 the preceding fiscal year:
 (1)  the number of inmates in the general prison
 population who were referred to mental health professionals and the
 reasons for the referrals;
 (2)  the number of inmates confined in administrative
 segregation who were referred to mental health professionals and
 the reasons for the referrals;
 (3)  a summary of the types of offenses for which each
 inmate was imprisoned;
 (4)  the number of documented suicide attempts by
 inmates in the general prison population;
 (5)  the number of documented suicide attempts by
 inmates confined in administrative segregation;
 (6)  the number of inmates who were confined in
 administrative segregation immediately before the inmates'
 discharge from the department;
 (7)  the number of inmates who were confined in
 administrative segregation immediately before the inmates' release
 on parole or to mandatory supervision;
 (8)  the rate of recidivism among:
 (A)  inmates who were never confined in
 administrative segregation before the inmates' release or
 discharge from the department;
 (B)  inmates who were confined in administrative
 segregation immediately before the inmates' release or discharge
 from the department; and
 (C)  inmates who were confined in administrative
 segregation at any time prior to the inmates' release or discharge
 from the department and who are not described by Paragraph (B);
 (9)  for inmates confined in administrative
 segregation at any time during the fiscal year:
 (A)  the average length of time an inmate was
 continuously confined in administrative segregation;
 (B)  the longest and shortest length of time an
 inmate was continuously confined in administrative segregation;
 (C)  a summary of the offenses for which inmates
 confined in administrative segregation were imprisoned; and
 (D)  a summary of the reasons for which inmates
 were placed in administrative segregation;
 (10)  the number of inmates discharged or released
 directly from the general prison population who have obtained
 regular employment on or before the 180th day after the inmates'
 release or discharge, to the extent that information is available;
 (11)  the number of inmates discharged or released
 directly from confinement in administrative segregation who have
 obtained regular employment on or before the 180th day after the
 inmates' release or discharge, to the extent that information is
 available;
 (12)  the number of reviews conducted by the department
 concerning an inmate's placement in administrative segregation and
 the number of those reviews that resulted in the inmate being
 transferred to the general prison population;
 (13)  the number of inmates who were transferred from
 administrative segregation to the general prison population as a
 result of successfully completing a program designed to facilitate
 the return of an inmate to the general prison population; and
 (14)  information regarding the operations and
 activity of gangs, identified security threat groups, or other
 disruptive groups within each facility operated by or under
 contract with the department.
 Sec. 493.031.  INFORMATION CONCERNING COST OF CONFINEMENT IN
 ADMINISTRATIVE SEGREGATION. The Legislative Budget Board shall
 include in its Criminal Justice Uniform Cost Report the cost per day
 calculation of confining an inmate in administrative segregation.
 SECTION 2.  Subchapter A, Chapter 501, Government Code, is
 amended by adding Section 501.023 to read as follows:
 Sec. 501.023.  USE OF ADMINISTRATIVE SEGREGATION. (a) The
 department shall conduct a review of the department's policies
 regarding the use of administrative segregation. The review must
 examine methods to reduce the number of inmates housed in
 administrative segregation, including alternatives to
 administrative segregation.  Based on the review, the department
 shall develop a plan to reduce the department's use of
 administrative segregation.
 (b)  The plan must provide an inmate confined in
 administrative segregation with the following, based on the
 inmate's assessed risks and needs and the personal safety of the
 inmate or another person:
 (1)  the opportunity to participate in programs and
 services in the inmate's cell that are similar to the educational
 courses, work-related training, or other technical or vocational
 programs that are available to the general inmate population;
 (2)  increases in the amount of time the inmate is
 allowed out of the inmate's cell based on the length of the inmate's
 period of confinement in administrative segregation;
 (3)  the opportunity to exercise with inmates in the
 general prison population;
 (4)  daily contact with prison staff; and
 (5)  access to audio and visual media that provide the
 inmate with appropriate mental stimulation.
 (c)  In addition to the requirements of Subsection (b), for
 an inmate confined in administrative segregation for reasons other
 than the inmate's misconduct or disciplinary record or membership
 in a gang or identified security threat group, the plan must allow
 the inmate:
 (1)  adequate and regular access to mental health
 services; and
 (2)  if the inmate will be confined in administrative
 segregation immediately before the inmate's release or discharge
 from the department, access to services and programs that assist
 inmates in developing:
 (A)  the ability to obtain and maintain long-term
 employment and stable housing; and
 (B)  social skills and life skills, including
 building and maintaining parenting skills, anger management
 techniques, positive family interactions, and law-abiding
 behavior.
 (d)  The department shall develop and include in the plan a
 program that provides an opportunity for an inmate who is confined
 in administrative segregation based on the inmate's membership in a
 gang or security threat group to return to the general prison
 population. The program may not exceed eight months in length and
 must be available to an inmate who:
 (1)  has renounced the inmate's membership in the gang
 or security threat group; and
 (2)  during the one-year period preceding the inmate's
 application to the program has not:
 (A)  committed assault against another inmate or a
 member of the prison staff;
 (B)  been the subject of major disciplinary
 action; or
 (C)  participated in any gang-related or security
 threat group-related activity.
 (e)  The plan may not result in increased danger to inmates
 imprisoned in, or employees employed at, any facility operated by
 or under contract with the department.
 SECTION 3.  (a)  The Texas Department of Criminal Justice
 shall submit the first report required under Section 493.030,
 Government Code, as added by this Act, not later than January 1,
 2012.
 (b)  Not later than June 1, 2012, the Texas Department of
 Criminal Justice shall submit for review and comment the plan
 developed under Section 501.023, Government Code, as added by this
 Act, to:
 (1)  the governor;
 (2)  the lieutenant governor;
 (3)  the speaker of the house of representatives;
 (4)  each standing committee of the senate and house of
 representatives having primary jurisdiction over the department;
 and
 (5)  the Legislative Budget Board.
 SECTION 4.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
 a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
 provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
 Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
 Act takes effect September 1, 2011.