1 | 1 | | 82R22482 JAM-D |
---|
2 | 2 | | By: Quintanilla, Aliseda H.B. No. 405 |
---|
3 | 3 | | Substitute the following for H.B. No. 405: |
---|
4 | 4 | | By: Chisum C.S.H.B. No. 405 |
---|
5 | 5 | | |
---|
6 | 6 | | |
---|
7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
---|
9 | 9 | | relating to the storage, transportation, and disposal of tires; |
---|
10 | 10 | | providing criminal penalties. |
---|
11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Section 361.1125(a)(1), Health and Safety Code, |
---|
13 | 13 | | is amended to read as follows: |
---|
14 | 14 | | (1) "Scrap tire" has the meaning assigned by Section |
---|
15 | 15 | | 361.471 [361.112]. |
---|
16 | 16 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 361, Health and Safety Code, is amended |
---|
17 | 17 | | by adding Subchapter P to read as follows: |
---|
18 | 18 | | SUBCHAPTER P. STORAGE, TRANSPORTATION, AND DISPOSAL OF USED |
---|
19 | 19 | | OR SCRAP TIRES |
---|
20 | 20 | | Sec. 361.471. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
---|
21 | 21 | | (1) "Commission" means the Texas Commission on |
---|
22 | 22 | | Environmental Quality. |
---|
23 | 23 | | (2) "Generator" means: |
---|
24 | 24 | | (A) a fleet operator; |
---|
25 | 25 | | (B) an automotive dismantler; or |
---|
26 | 26 | | (C) a new or used tire retailer, wholesaler, |
---|
27 | 27 | | manufacturer, recapper, or retreader. |
---|
28 | 28 | | (3) "Reusable tire" means a used tire that: |
---|
29 | 29 | | (A) can be used for its original intended |
---|
30 | 30 | | purpose; |
---|
31 | 31 | | (B) has tire tread not less than one-sixteenth |
---|
32 | 32 | | inch deep; |
---|
33 | 33 | | (C) does not have chunking, bumps, knots, or |
---|
34 | 34 | | bulges evidencing cord, ply, or tread separation from the casing or |
---|
35 | 35 | | other adjacent material; and |
---|
36 | 36 | | (D) does not have exposed tire cords or belting |
---|
37 | 37 | | material as a result of damage to the tire. |
---|
38 | 38 | | (4) "Scrap tire" means: |
---|
39 | 39 | | (A) a used tire that a generator has rendered |
---|
40 | 40 | | unusable; or |
---|
41 | 41 | | (B) a tire that can no longer be used for its |
---|
42 | 42 | | original intended purpose because it has: |
---|
43 | 43 | | (i) tire tread less than one-sixteenth inch |
---|
44 | 44 | | deep; |
---|
45 | 45 | | (ii) chunking, bumps, knots, or bulges |
---|
46 | 46 | | evidencing cord, ply, or tread separation from the casing or other |
---|
47 | 47 | | adjacent material; or |
---|
48 | 48 | | (iii) exposed tire cords or belting |
---|
49 | 49 | | material as a result of damage to the tire. |
---|
50 | 50 | | (5) "Transporter" means: |
---|
51 | 51 | | (A) a person who transports used or scrap tires |
---|
52 | 52 | | for compensation; or |
---|
53 | 53 | | (B) a generator who transports used or scrap |
---|
54 | 54 | | tires. |
---|
55 | 55 | | Sec. 361.472. RULES. The commission by rule shall adopt |
---|
56 | 56 | | application forms and procedures for the registration and |
---|
57 | 57 | | permitting processes authorized under this subchapter. |
---|
58 | 58 | | Sec. 361.473. STORAGE OF USED OR SCRAP TIRES; REGISTRATION |
---|
59 | 59 | | REQUIRED. (a) A person may not store more than 500 used or scrap |
---|
60 | 60 | | tires for any period on any publicly or privately owned property |
---|
61 | 61 | | unless the person registers the storage site with the commission. |
---|
62 | 62 | | This section does not apply to: |
---|
63 | 63 | | (1) the storage, protection, or production of |
---|
64 | 64 | | agricultural commodities; or |
---|
65 | 65 | | (2) the temporary storage of used or scrap tires for |
---|
66 | 66 | | eventual recycling, reuse, or energy recovery if the storage is |
---|
67 | 67 | | approved by the commission. |
---|
68 | 68 | | (b) The commission may register a site to store more than |
---|
69 | 69 | | 500 used or scrap tires. |
---|
70 | 70 | | Sec. 361.474. STORAGE OF USED OR SCRAP TIRES; SHREDDING, |
---|
71 | 71 | | SPLITTING, OR QUARTERING REQUIRED. (a) A person may not store |
---|
72 | 72 | | more than 500 used or scrap tires unless the tires are shredded, |
---|
73 | 73 | | split, or quartered as provided by commission rule. The commission |
---|
74 | 74 | | may grant an exception to this requirement if the commission finds |
---|
75 | 75 | | that circumstances warrant the exception. |
---|
76 | 76 | | (b) The prohibition provided by Subsection (a) does not |
---|
77 | 77 | | apply to: |
---|
78 | 78 | | (1) a registered waste tire energy recovery facility |
---|
79 | 79 | | or a waste tire energy recovery facility storage site; or |
---|
80 | 80 | | (2) a person who, for eventual recycling, reuse, or |
---|
81 | 81 | | energy recovery, temporarily stores used or scrap tires: |
---|
82 | 82 | | (A) in a designated recycling collection area at |
---|
83 | 83 | | a landfill permitted by the commission or licensed by a county or by |
---|
84 | 84 | | a political subdivision exercising the authority granted by Section |
---|
85 | 85 | | 361.165; or |
---|
86 | 86 | | (B) at another location approved by the |
---|
87 | 87 | | commission for the temporary storage of used or scrap tires. |
---|
88 | 88 | | Sec. 361.475. STORAGE OF TIRES IN CERTAIN LOCATIONS. The |
---|
89 | 89 | | commission may adopt rules to regulate the storage of used, scrap, |
---|
90 | 90 | | or shredded tires that are stored at a marine dock, rail yard, or |
---|
91 | 91 | | trucking facility for more than 30 days. |
---|
92 | 92 | | Sec. 361.476. TRANSPORTATION OF USED OR SCRAP TIRES; |
---|
93 | 93 | | REGISTRATION REQUIRED. (a) Except as provided by commission rule, |
---|
94 | 94 | | a transporter may not transport used or scrap tires unless the |
---|
95 | 95 | | transporter registers with the commission. |
---|
96 | 96 | | (b) A generator may register as a transporter. |
---|
97 | 97 | | (c) A transporter may not transport reusable tires together |
---|
98 | 98 | | with scrap tires unless the reusable and scrap tires are collected |
---|
99 | 99 | | from a generator and transported directly to a tire processor, as |
---|
100 | 100 | | defined by commission rule. |
---|
101 | 101 | | (d) The commission by rule may exempt from the requirements |
---|
102 | 102 | | of this section a type of transporter if the commission finds that |
---|
103 | 103 | | circumstances support the exemption. |
---|
104 | 104 | | Sec. 361.477. TRANSPORTATION OF USED OR SCRAP TIRES; |
---|
105 | 105 | | MANIFEST AND ACCEPTABLE DESTINATIONS. (a) A transporter who |
---|
106 | 106 | | transports used or scrap tires for storage or disposal shall |
---|
107 | 107 | | maintain records and use a manifest or other appropriate |
---|
108 | 108 | | documentation system as provided by commission rule to ensure that |
---|
109 | 109 | | those tires are transported to: |
---|
110 | 110 | | (1) a storage site that is registered under Section |
---|
111 | 111 | | 361.473; |
---|
112 | 112 | | (2) a disposal facility that is permitted under |
---|
113 | 113 | | Section 361.479 for that purpose; |
---|
114 | 114 | | (3) if the tire is a reusable tire, a used tire dealer |
---|
115 | 115 | | or other generator; or |
---|
116 | 116 | | (4) another location allowed by commission rule |
---|
117 | 117 | | adopted under Section 361.478. |
---|
118 | 118 | | (b) A transporter who transports used or scrap tires for |
---|
119 | 119 | | storage or disposal shall file with the commission the manifest or |
---|
120 | 120 | | other appropriate documentation system used as required by this |
---|
121 | 121 | | section. |
---|
122 | 122 | | (c) The commission by rule may exempt from the requirements |
---|
123 | 123 | | of this section a type of transporter if the commission finds that |
---|
124 | 124 | | circumstances support the exemption. |
---|
125 | 125 | | Sec. 361.478. TRANSPORTATION OF USED OR SCRAP TIRES FOR |
---|
126 | 126 | | BENEFICIAL USE. The commission by rule shall authorize the |
---|
127 | 127 | | transportation of used or scrap tires to a facility that will reuse |
---|
128 | 128 | | the tires beneficially for purposes such as energy recovery, |
---|
129 | 129 | | tire-derived fuel, septic drain fields, rubber mulch, crumb rubber, |
---|
130 | 130 | | or reclamation projects. |
---|
131 | 131 | | Sec. 361.479. DISPOSAL AT PERMITTED SITE REQUIRED. (a) A |
---|
132 | 132 | | person may not dispose of used or scrap tires in a facility that is |
---|
133 | 133 | | not permitted by the commission for that purpose. |
---|
134 | 134 | | (b) The commission may issue a permit for a facility for the |
---|
135 | 135 | | disposal of used or scrap tires. |
---|
136 | 136 | | (c) The commission may amend, extend, transfer, or renew a |
---|
137 | 137 | | permit issued under this section as provided by this chapter and |
---|
138 | 138 | | commission rule. |
---|
139 | 139 | | (d) The notice and hearing procedures provided by |
---|
140 | 140 | | Subchapter C apply to a permit issued, amended, extended, |
---|
141 | 141 | | transferred, or renewed under this section. |
---|
142 | 142 | | (e) The commission may, for good cause, revoke or amend a |
---|
143 | 143 | | permit issued under this section for a reason concerning public |
---|
144 | 144 | | health, air or water pollution, land use, or a violation of this |
---|
145 | 145 | | section, as provided by Section 361.089. |
---|
146 | 146 | | Sec. 361.480. DISPOSAL OF USED OR SCRAP TIRES; SHREDDING, |
---|
147 | 147 | | SPLITTING, OR QUARTERING REQUIRED. (a) A person may not dispose of |
---|
148 | 148 | | any quantity of used or scrap tires unless the tires are shredded, |
---|
149 | 149 | | split, or quartered as provided by commission rule. The commission |
---|
150 | 150 | | may grant an exception to this requirement if the commission finds |
---|
151 | 151 | | that circumstances warrant the exception. |
---|
152 | 152 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not prohibit a person from storing |
---|
153 | 153 | | used or scrap tires temporarily for eventual recycling, reuse, or |
---|
154 | 154 | | energy recovery in a designated recycling collection area at a |
---|
155 | 155 | | landfill: |
---|
156 | 156 | | (1) permitted by the commission; or |
---|
157 | 157 | | (2) licensed by a county or by a political subdivision |
---|
158 | 158 | | exercising the authority granted by Section 361.165. |
---|
159 | 159 | | Sec. 361.481. DUTY TO REPORT IMPROPER DISPOSAL OF TIRES. A |
---|
160 | 160 | | political subdivision shall submit, at the time and in the form and |
---|
161 | 161 | | manner required by the commission, a report notifying the |
---|
162 | 162 | | commission of used or scrap tires disposed of at a location where |
---|
163 | 163 | | the disposal is not authorized by permit. |
---|
164 | 164 | | SECTION 3. Subchapter E, Chapter 7, Water Code, is amended |
---|
165 | 165 | | by adding Section 7.1851 to read as follows: |
---|
166 | 166 | | Sec. 7.1851. VIOLATIONS RELATING TO STORAGE, |
---|
167 | 167 | | TRANSPORTATION, AND DISPOSAL OF USED OR SCRAP TIRES. (a) A person |
---|
168 | 168 | | commits an offense if the person: |
---|
169 | 169 | | (1) recklessly violates: |
---|
170 | 170 | | (A) Section 361.473, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
171 | 171 | | (B) Section 361.474, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
172 | 172 | | (C) Section 361.476, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
173 | 173 | | (D) Section 361.479, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
174 | 174 | | (E) Section 361.480, Health and Safety Code; or |
---|
175 | 175 | | (F) an order, permit, or exemption issued, or |
---|
176 | 176 | | rule adopted, under Subchapter P, Chapter 361, Health and Safety |
---|
177 | 177 | | Code; or |
---|
178 | 178 | | (2) knowingly or intentionally violates: |
---|
179 | 179 | | (A) Section 361.473, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
180 | 180 | | (B) Section 361.474, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
181 | 181 | | (C) Section 361.476, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
182 | 182 | | (D) Section 361.479, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
183 | 183 | | (E) Section 361.480, Health and Safety Code; or |
---|
184 | 184 | | (F) an order, permit, or exemption issued, or |
---|
185 | 185 | | rule adopted, under Subchapter P, Chapter 361, Health and Safety |
---|
186 | 186 | | Code. |
---|
187 | 187 | | (b) An offense under Subsection (a)(1) is a Class A |
---|
188 | 188 | | misdemeanor. |
---|
189 | 189 | | (c) An offense under Subsection (a)(2) is a state jail |
---|
190 | 190 | | felony. |
---|
191 | 191 | | SECTION 4. Section 7.302(a), Water Code, is amended to read |
---|
192 | 192 | | as follows: |
---|
193 | 193 | | (a) This section applies to a permit or exemption issued by |
---|
194 | 194 | | the commission under: |
---|
195 | 195 | | (1) Chapter 26, 27, 28, or 31 of this code; |
---|
196 | 196 | | (2) Subchapter C, P, or R, Chapter 361, Health and |
---|
197 | 197 | | Safety Code; |
---|
198 | 198 | | (3) Subchapter D, Chapter 366, Health and Safety Code; |
---|
199 | 199 | | (4) Chapter 382, Health and Safety Code; or |
---|
200 | 200 | | (5) a rule adopted under any of those provisions. |
---|
201 | 201 | | SECTION 5. Section 7.303(a), Water Code, is amended to read |
---|
202 | 202 | | as follows: |
---|
203 | 203 | | (a) This section applies to a license, certificate, or |
---|
204 | 204 | | registration issued: |
---|
205 | 205 | | (1) by the commission under: |
---|
206 | 206 | | (A) Section 26.0301; |
---|
207 | 207 | | (B) Chapter 37; |
---|
208 | 208 | | (C) Section 361.0861 or[,] 361.092[, or |
---|
209 | 209 | | 361.112], Health and Safety Code; |
---|
210 | 210 | | (D) Chapter 366, 371, or 401, Health and Safety |
---|
211 | 211 | | Code; [or] |
---|
212 | 212 | | (E) Chapter 1903, Occupations Code; or |
---|
213 | 213 | | (F) Subchapter P, Chapter 361, Health and Safety |
---|
214 | 214 | | Code; |
---|
215 | 215 | | (2) by a county under Subchapter E, Chapter 361, |
---|
216 | 216 | | Health and Safety Code; or |
---|
217 | 217 | | (3) under a rule adopted under any of those |
---|
218 | 218 | | provisions. |
---|
219 | 219 | | SECTION 6. The following laws are repealed: |
---|
220 | 220 | | (1) Section 361.112, Health and Safety Code; and |
---|
221 | 221 | | (2) Section 7.304, Water Code. |
---|
222 | 222 | | SECTION 7. Not later than May 1, 2012, the Texas Commission |
---|
223 | 223 | | on Environmental Quality shall adopt rules as required by |
---|
224 | 224 | | Subchapter P, Chapter 361, Health and Safety Code, as added by this |
---|
225 | 225 | | Act. |
---|
226 | 226 | | SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
---|