Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB732

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to increasing the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district from $15,000 to $30,000, providing for a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect the increased exemption amount, and protecting school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

Impact

The impact of HB 732 on state laws is expected to be substantial, as it would amend existing education funding formulas that have historically been criticized for underfunding specific districts, particularly those in low-income areas. This legislation seeks to create a more equitable distribution of educational resources, which could lead to enhanced educational programs and improved facilities across the state. The changes proposed in the bill may also require the reallocation of budgetary resources, prompting discussions about the state’s overall budgeting priorities.

Summary

House Bill 732 aims to increase funding for public schools in the state, addressing long-standing issues related to education budget allocations and teacher salaries. The bill proposes a significant increase in the financial resources allocated to school districts, with a focus on ensuring that all students receive a quality education. Supporters of the bill argue that adequate funding is critical for improving student outcomes and attracting qualified teachers, thus contributing to overall educational improvement in the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 732 appears to be largely supportive among educators and parents, who view the bill as a positive step toward addressing the funding disparities that have plagued the education system. However, some lawmakers express concerns about the fiscal implications of such an increase in funding, particularly in terms of long-term sustainability and potential impacts on other areas of the state budget. This division indicates a nuanced debate over the best methods to support public education financially.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the source of funding for the proposed increases and the potential impact on other budgetary commitments. Critics of the bill argue that without a clear plan for sustainable funding, the increased financial support for schools may lead to budget deficits in other critical areas, such as healthcare or infrastructure. Furthermore, there are discussions about prioritizing funding for specific programs versus providing generalized support across all districts, reflecting a deeper ideological divide about how best to improve education in the state.

Companion Bills

TX HJR68

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment increasing the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation for public school purposes from $15,000 to $30,000 and providing for a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of taxes that may be imposed for those purposes on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect the increased exemption amount.

Similar Bills

TX SB1328

Relating to an increase in the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district and the increase of the exemption amount in subsequent years to reflect inflation in homestead values, a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of a disabled or elderly person to reflect the increased exemption amounts, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX SB1391

Relating to an increase in the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district and the increase of the exemption amount in subsequent years to reflect inflation in homestead values, a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of a disabled or elderly person to reflect the increased exemption amounts, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX SJR6

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the calculation of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by certain political subdivisions on the residence homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled.

TX HB3570

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district of a percentage, rather than a dollar amount, of the appraised value of a residence homestead, a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect any increase in the exemption amount, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX SJR6

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the calculation of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by certain political subdivisions on the residence homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled.

TX HJR83

Proposing a constitutional amendment to phase out ad valorem taxes on the residence homesteads of elderly persons by 2021.

TX SJR1

Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district applicable to residence homesteads, to adjust the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect increases in certain exemption amounts, to provide supplemental payments to full-time classroom teachers in school districts, and to except certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.

TX SJR1

Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district applicable to residence homesteads, to adjust the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect increases in certain exemption amounts, and to except certain appropriations to pay for school district ad valorem tax relief from the constitutional limitation on the rate of growth of appropriations.