Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HB985 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            82R24551 NAJ-F
 By: Menendez, Miles, Dukes H.B. No. 985
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 985:
 By:  Hughes C.S.H.B. No. 985


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the abuse, neglect, and exploitation of residents of
 certain facilities; creating an offense; providing penalties.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Subtitle B, Title 4, Health and Safety Code, is
 amended by adding Chapter 260 to read as follows:
 CHAPTER 260. REPORTS OF ABUSE, NEGLECT, AND EXPLOITATION OF
 RESIDENTS OF CERTAIN FACILITIES
 Sec. 260.001.  DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
 (1)  "Abuse" means:
 (A)  the negligent or wilful infliction of injury,
 unreasonable confinement, intimidation, or cruel punishment with
 resulting physical or emotional harm or pain to a resident by the
 resident's caregiver, family member, or other individual who has an
 ongoing relationship with the resident; or
 (B)  sexual abuse of a resident, including any
 involuntary or nonconsensual sexual conduct that would constitute
 an offense under Section 21.08, Penal Code (indecent exposure), or
 Chapter 22, Penal Code (assaultive offenses), committed by the
 resident's caregiver, family member, or other individual who has an
 ongoing relationship with the resident.
 (2)  "Department" means the Department of Aging and
 Disability Services.
 (3)  "Executive commissioner" means the executive
 commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission.
 (4)  "Exploitation" means the illegal or improper act
 or process of a caregiver, family member, or other individual who
 has an ongoing relationship with the resident using the resources
 of a resident for monetary or personal benefit, profit, or gain
 without the informed consent of the resident.
 (5)  "Facility" means:
 (A)  an institution as that term is defined by
 Section 242.002; and
 (B)  an assisted living facility as that term is
 defined by Section 247.002.
 (6)  "Neglect" means the failure to provide for one's
 self the goods or services, including medical services, which are
 necessary to avoid physical or emotional harm or pain or the failure
 of a caregiver to provide such goods or services.
 (7)  "Resident" means an individual, including a
 patient, who resides in a facility.
 Sec. 260.002.  REPORTING OF ABUSE, NEGLECT, AND
 EXPLOITATION. (a)  A person, including an owner or employee of a
 facility, who has cause to believe that the physical or mental
 health or welfare of a resident has been or may be adversely
 affected by abuse, neglect, or exploitation caused by another
 person shall report the abuse, neglect, or exploitation in
 accordance with this chapter.
 (b)  Each facility shall require each employee of the
 facility, as a condition of employment with the facility, to sign a
 statement that the employee realizes that the employee may be
 criminally liable for failure to report those abuses.
 (c)  A person shall make an oral report immediately on
 learning of the abuse, neglect, or exploitation and shall make a
 written report to the department not later than the fifth day after
 the oral report is made.
 Sec. 260.003.  CONTENTS OF REPORT. (a)  A report of abuse,
 neglect, or exploitation is nonaccusatory and reflects the
 reporting person's belief that a resident has been or will be
 abused, neglected, or exploited or has died of abuse or neglect.
 (b)  The report must contain:
 (1)  the name and address of the resident;
 (2)  the name and address of the person responsible for
 the care of the resident, if available; and
 (3)  other relevant information.
 (c)  Except for an anonymous report under Section 260.004, a
 report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation under Section 260.002
 should also include the address or phone number of the person making
 the report so that an investigator can contact the person for any
 necessary additional information. The phone number, address, and
 name of the person making the report must be deleted from any copy
 of any type of report that is released to the public, to the
 facility, or to an owner or agent of the facility.
 Sec. 260.004.  ANONYMOUS REPORTS OF ABUSE, NEGLECT, OR
 EXPLOITATION. (a)  An anonymous report of abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation, although not encouraged, shall be received and acted
 on in the same manner as an acknowledged report.
 (b)  An anonymous report about a specific individual that
 accuses the individual of abuse, neglect, or exploitation need not
 be investigated.
 Sec. 260.005.  TELEPHONE HOTLINE; PROCESSING OF REPORTS.
 (a) The department shall operate the department's telephone hotline
 to:
 (1)  receive reports of abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation; and
 (2)  dispatch investigators.
 (b)  A report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation shall be
 made to the department's telephone hotline or to a local or state
 law enforcement agency. A report made relating to abuse, neglect,
 or exploitation or another complaint described by Section
 260.007(c)(1) shall be made to the department's telephone hotline
 and to the law enforcement agency described by Section 260.017(a).
 (c)  Except as provided by Section 260.017, a local or state
 law enforcement agency that receives a report of abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation shall refer the report to the department.
 Sec. 260.006.  NOTICE. (a) Each facility shall prominently
 and conspicuously post a sign for display in a public area of the
 facility that is readily available to residents, employees, and
 visitors.
 (b)  The sign must include the statement: CASES OF SUSPECTED
 ABUSE, NEGLECT, OR EXPLOITATION SHALL BE REPORTED TO THE TEXAS
 DEPARTMENT OF AGING AND DISABILITY SERVICES BY CALLING (insert
 telephone hotline number).
 (c)  A facility shall provide the telephone hotline number to
 an immediate family member of a resident of the facility upon the
 resident's admission into the facility.
 Sec. 260.007.  INVESTIGATION AND REPORT OF DEPARTMENT. (a)
 The department shall make a thorough investigation after receiving
 an oral or written report of abuse, neglect, or exploitation under
 Section 260.002 or another complaint alleging abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation.
 (b)  The primary purpose of the investigation is the
 protection of the resident.
 (c)  The department shall begin the investigation:
 (1)  within 24 hours after receipt of the report or
 other allegation, if the report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or
 other complaint alleges that:
 (A)  a resident's health or safety is in imminent
 danger;
 (B)  a resident has recently died because of
 conduct alleged in the report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or
 other complaint;
 (C)  a resident has been hospitalized or been
 treated in an emergency room because of conduct alleged in the
 report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or other complaint;
 (D)  a resident has been a victim of any act or
 attempted act described by Section 21.02, 21.11, 22.011, or 22.021,
 Penal Code; or
 (E)  a resident has suffered bodily injury, as
 that term is defined by Section 1.07, Penal Code, because of conduct
 alleged in the report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or other
 complaint; or
 (2)  before the end of the next working day after the
 date of receipt of the report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or
 other complaint, if the report or complaint alleges the existence
 of circumstances that could result in abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation and that could place a resident's health or safety in
 imminent danger.
 (d)  The department shall adopt rules governing the conduct
 of investigations, including procedures to ensure that the
 complainant and the resident, the resident's next of kin, and any
 person designated to receive information concerning the resident
 receive periodic information regarding the investigation.
 (e)  In investigating the report of abuse, neglect,
 exploitation, or other complaint, the investigator for the
 department shall:
 (1)  make an unannounced visit to the facility to
 determine the nature and cause of the alleged abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation of the resident;
 (2)  interview each available witness, including the
 resident who suffered the alleged abuse, neglect, or exploitation
 if the resident is able to communicate or another resident or other
 witness identified by any source as having personal knowledge
 relevant to the report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or other
 complaint;
 (3)  personally inspect any physical circumstance that
 is relevant and material to the report of abuse, neglect,
 exploitation, or other complaint and that may be objectively
 observed;
 (4)  make a photographic record of any injury to a
 resident, subject to Subsection (n); and
 (5)  write an investigation report that includes:
 (A)  the investigator's personal observations;
 (B)  a review of relevant documents and records;
 (C)  a summary of each witness statement,
 including the statement of the resident that suffered the alleged
 abuse, neglect, or exploitation and any other resident interviewed
 in the investigation; and
 (D)  a statement of the factual basis for the
 findings for each incident or problem alleged in the report or other
 allegation.
 (f)  An investigator for an investigating agency shall
 conduct an interview under Subsection (e)(2) in private unless the
 witness expressly requests that the interview not be private.
 (g)  Not later than the 30th day after the date the
 investigation is complete, the investigator shall prepare the
 written report required by Subsection (e). The department shall
 make the investigation report available to the public on request
 after the date the department's letter of determination is
 complete. The department shall delete from any copy made available
 to the public:
 (1)  the name of:
 (A)  any resident, unless the department receives
 written authorization from a resident or the resident's legal
 representative requesting the resident's name be left in the
 report;
 (B)  the person making the report of abuse,
 neglect, exploitation, or other complaint; and
 (C)  an individual interviewed in the
 investigation; and
 (2)  photographs of any injury to the resident.
 (h)  In the investigation, the department shall determine:
 (1)  the nature, extent, and cause of the abuse,
 neglect, or exploitation;
 (2)  the identity of the person responsible for the
 abuse, neglect, or exploitation;
 (3)  the names and conditions of the other residents;
 (4)  an evaluation of the persons responsible for the
 care of the residents;
 (5)  the adequacy of the facility environment; and
 (6)  any other information required by the department.
 (i)  If the department attempts to carry out an on-site
 investigation and it is shown that admission to the facility or any
 place where the resident is located cannot be obtained, a probate or
 county court shall order the person responsible for the care of the
 resident or the person in charge of a place where the resident is
 located to allow entrance for the interview and investigation.
 (j)  Before the completion of the investigation, the
 department shall file a petition for temporary care and protection
 of the resident if the department determines that immediate removal
 is necessary to protect the resident from further abuse, neglect,
 or exploitation.
 (k)  The department shall make a complete final written
 report of the investigation and submit the report and its
 recommendations to the district attorney and, if a law enforcement
 agency has not investigated the report of abuse, neglect,
 exploitation, or other complaint, to the appropriate law
 enforcement agency.
 (l)  Within 24 hours after receipt of a report of abuse,
 neglect, exploitation, or other complaint described by Subsection
 (c)(1), the department shall report the report or complaint to the
 law enforcement agency described by Section 260.017(a). The
 department shall cooperate with that law enforcement agency in the
 investigation of the report or complaint as described by Section
 260.017.
 (m)  The inability or unwillingness of a local law
 enforcement agency to conduct a joint investigation under Section
 260.017 does not constitute grounds to prevent or prohibit the
 department from performing its duties under this chapter. The
 department shall document any instance in which a law enforcement
 agency is unable or unwilling to conduct a joint investigation
 under Section 260.017.
 (n)  If the department determines that, before a
 photographic record of an injury to a resident may be made under
 Subsection (e), consent is required under state or federal law, the
 investigator:
 (1)  shall seek to obtain any required consent; and
 (2)  may not make the photographic record unless the
 consent is obtained.
 Sec. 260.008.  CONFIDENTIALITY. A report, record, or
 working paper used or developed in an investigation made under this
 chapter and the name, address, and phone number of any person making
 a report under this chapter are confidential and may be disclosed
 only for purposes consistent with rules adopted by the executive
 commissioner. The report, record, or working paper and the name,
 address, and phone number of the person making the report shall be
 disclosed to a law enforcement agency as necessary to permit the law
 enforcement agency to investigate a report of abuse, neglect,
 exploitation, or other complaint in accordance with Section
 260.017.
 Sec. 260.009.  IMMUNITY. (a)  A person who reports as
 provided by this chapter is immune from civil or criminal liability
 that, in the absence of the immunity, might result from making the
 report.
 (b)  The immunity provided by this section extends to
 participation in any judicial proceeding that results from the
 report.
 (c)  This section does not apply to a person who reports in
 bad faith or with malice.
 Sec. 260.010.  PRIVILEGED COMMUNICATIONS. In a proceeding
 regarding the abuse, neglect, or exploitation of a resident or the
 cause of any abuse, neglect, or exploitation, evidence may not be
 excluded on the ground of privileged communication except in the
 case of a communication between an attorney and client.
 Sec. 260.011.  CENTRAL REGISTRY. (a)  The department shall
 maintain in the city of Austin a central registry of reported cases
 of resident abuse, neglect, or exploitation.
 (b)  The executive commissioner may adopt rules necessary to
 carry out this section.
 (c)  The rules shall provide for cooperation with hospitals
 and clinics in the exchange of reports of resident abuse, neglect,
 or exploitation.
 Sec. 260.012.  FAILURE TO REPORT; CRIMINAL PENALTY. (a)  A
 person commits an offense if the person has cause to believe that a
 resident's physical or mental health or welfare has been or may be
 further adversely affected by abuse, neglect, or exploitation and
 knowingly fails to report in accordance with Section 260.002.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
 Sec. 260.013.  BAD FAITH, MALICIOUS, OR RECKLESS REPORTING;
 CRIMINAL PENALTY. (a)  A person commits an offense if the person
 reports under this chapter in bad faith, maliciously, or
 recklessly.
 (b)  An offense under this section is a Class A misdemeanor.
 (c)  The criminal penalty provided by this section is in
 addition to any civil penalties for which the person may be liable.
 Sec. 260.014.  RETALIATION AGAINST EMPLOYEES PROHIBITED.
 (a)  In this section, "employee" means a person who is an employee
 of a facility or any other person who provides services for a
 facility for compensation, including a contract laborer for the
 facility.
 (b)  An employee has a cause of action against a facility, or
 the owner or another employee of the facility, that suspends or
 terminates the employment of the person or otherwise disciplines or
 discriminates or retaliates against the employee for reporting to
 the employee's supervisor, an administrator of the facility, a
 state regulatory agency, or a law enforcement agency a violation of
 law, including a violation of Chapter 242 or 247 or a rule adopted
 under Chapter 242 or 247, or for initiating or cooperating in any
 investigation or proceeding of a governmental entity relating to
 care, services, or conditions at the facility.
 (c)  The petitioner may recover:
 (1)  the greater of $1,000 or actual damages, including
 damages for mental anguish even if an injury other than mental
 anguish is not shown, and damages for lost wages if the petitioner's
 employment was suspended or terminated;
 (2)  exemplary damages;
 (3)  court costs; and
 (4)  reasonable attorney's fees.
 (d)  In addition to the amounts that may be recovered under
 Subsection (c), a person whose employment is suspended or
 terminated is entitled to appropriate injunctive relief,
 including, if applicable:
 (1)  reinstatement in the person's former position; and
 (2)  reinstatement of lost fringe benefits or seniority
 rights.
 (e)  The petitioner, not later than the 90th day after the
 date on which the person's employment is suspended or terminated,
 must bring suit or notify the Texas Workforce Commission of the
 petitioner's intent to sue under this section. A petitioner who
 notifies the Texas Workforce Commission under this subsection must
 bring suit not later than the 90th day after the date of the
 delivery of the notice to the commission. On receipt of the notice,
 the commission shall notify the facility of the petitioner's intent
 to bring suit under this section.
 (f)  The petitioner has the burden of proof, except that
 there is a rebuttable presumption that the person's employment was
 suspended or terminated for reporting abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation if the person is suspended or terminated within 60
 days after the date on which the person reported in good faith.
 (g)  A suit under this section may be brought in the district
 court of the county in which:
 (1)  the plaintiff resides;
 (2)  the plaintiff was employed by the defendant; or
 (3)  the defendant conducts business.
 (h)  Each facility shall require each employee of the
 facility, as a condition of employment with the facility, to sign a
 statement that the employee understands the employee's rights under
 this section. The statement must be part of the statement required
 under Section 260.002. If a facility does not require an employee
 to read and sign the statement, the periods under Subsection (e) do
 not apply, and the petitioner must bring suit not later than the
 second anniversary of the date on which the person's employment is
 suspended or terminated.
 Sec. 260.015.  RETALIATION AGAINST VOLUNTEERS, RESIDENTS,
 OR FAMILY MEMBERS OR GUARDIANS OF RESIDENTS. (a)  A facility may
 not retaliate or discriminate against a volunteer, resident, or
 family member or guardian of a resident because the volunteer,
 resident, resident's family member or guardian, or any other
 person:
 (1)  makes a complaint or files a grievance concerning
 the facility;
 (2)  reports a violation of law, including a violation
 of Chapter 242 or 247 or a rule adopted under Chapter 242 or 247; or
 (3)  initiates or cooperates in an investigation or
 proceeding of a governmental entity relating to care, services, or
 conditions at the facility.
 (b)  A volunteer, resident, or family member or guardian of a
 resident who is retaliated or discriminated against in violation of
 Subsection (a) is entitled to sue for:
 (1)  injunctive relief;
 (2)  the greater of $1,000 or actual damages, including
 damages for mental anguish even if an injury other than mental
 anguish is not shown;
 (3)  exemplary damages;
 (4)  court costs; and
 (5)  reasonable attorney's fees.
 (c)  A volunteer, resident, or family member or guardian of a
 resident who seeks relief under this section must report the
 alleged violation not later than the 180th day after the date on
 which the alleged violation of this section occurred or was
 discovered by the volunteer, resident, or family member or guardian
 of the resident through reasonable diligence.
 (d)  A suit under this section may be brought in the district
 court of the county in which the facility is located or in a
 district court of Travis County.
 Sec. 260.016.  REPORTS RELATING TO DEATHS OF RESIDENTS OF AN
 INSTITUTION. (a)  In this section, "institution" has the meaning
 assigned by Section 242.002.
 (b)  An institution shall submit a report to the department
 concerning deaths of residents of the institution. The report must
 be submitted within 10 working days after the last day of each month
 in which a resident of the institution dies. The report must also
 include the death of a resident occurring within 24 hours after the
 resident is transferred from the institution to a hospital.
 (c)  The institution must make the report on a form
 prescribed by the department. The report must contain the name and
 social security number of the deceased.
 (d)  The department shall correlate reports under this
 section with death certificate information to develop data relating
 to the:
 (1)  name and age of the deceased;
 (2)  official cause of death listed on the death
 certificate;
 (3)  date, time, and place of death; and
 (4)  name and address of the institution in which the
 deceased resided.
 (e)  Except as provided by Subsection (f), a record under
 this section is confidential and not subject to the provisions of
 Chapter 552, Government Code.
 (f)  The department shall develop statistical information on
 official causes of death to determine patterns and trends of
 incidents of death among residents and in specific institutions.
 Information developed under this subsection is public.
 (g)  A licensed institution shall make available historical
 statistics on all required information on request of an applicant
 or applicant's representative.
 Sec. 260.017.  DUTIES OF LAW ENFORCEMENT; JOINT
 INVESTIGATION. (a)  The department shall investigate a report of
 abuse, neglect, exploitation, or other complaint described by
 Section 260.007(c)(1) jointly with:
 (1)  the municipal law enforcement agency, if the
 facility is located within the territorial boundaries of a
 municipality; or
 (2)  the sheriff's department of the county in which the
 facility is located, if the facility is not located within the
 territorial boundaries of a municipality.
 (b)  The law enforcement agency described by Subsection (a)
 shall acknowledge the report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or
 other complaint and begin the joint investigation required by this
 section within 24 hours after receipt of the report or complaint.
 The law enforcement agency shall cooperate with the department and
 report to the department the results of the investigation.
 (c)  The requirement that the law enforcement agency and the
 department conduct a joint investigation under this section does
 not require that a representative of each agency be physically
 present during all phases of the investigation or that each agency
 participate equally in each activity conducted in the course of the
 investigation.
 Sec. 260.018.  CALL CENTER EVALUATION; REPORT. (a) The
 department, using existing resources, shall test, evaluate, and
 determine the most effective and efficient staffing pattern for
 receiving and processing complaints by expanding customer service
 representatives' hours of availability at the department's
 telephone hotline call center.
 (b)  The department shall report the findings of the
 evaluation described by Subsection (a) to the House Committee on
 Human Services and the Senate Committee on Health and Human
 Services not later than September 1, 2012.
 (c)  This section expires October 31, 2012.
 SECTION 2.  Chapter 2, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
 amended by adding Article 2.271 to read as follows:
 Art. 2.271.  INVESTIGATION OF CERTAIN REPORTS ALLEGING
 ABUSE, NEGLECT, OR EXPLOITATION.  Notwithstanding Article 2.27, on
 receipt of a report of abuse, neglect, exploitation, or other
 complaint of a resident of a nursing home, convalescent home, or
 other related institution or an assisted living facility, under
 Section 260.007(c)(1), Health and Safety Code, the appropriate
 local law enforcement agency shall investigate the report as
 required by Section 260.017, Health and Safety Code.
 SECTION 3.  Subchapter A, Chapter 242, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 242.018 to read as follows:
 Sec. 242.018.  COMPLIANCE WITH CHAPTER 260. (a) An
 institution shall comply with Chapter 260 and the rules adopted
 under that chapter.
 (b)  A person, including an owner or employee of an
 institution, shall comply with Chapter 260 and the rules adopted
 under that chapter.
 SECTION 4.  Section 242.042(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  Each institution shall prominently and conspicuously
 post for display in a public area of the institution that is readily
 available to residents, employees, and visitors:
 (1)  the license issued under this chapter;
 (2)  a sign prescribed by the department that specifies
 complaint procedures established under this chapter or rules
 adopted under this chapter and that specifies how complaints may be
 registered with the department;
 (3)  a notice in a form prescribed by the department
 stating that licensing inspection reports and other related reports
 which show deficiencies cited by the department are available at
 the institution for public inspection and providing the
 department's toll-free telephone number that may be used to obtain
 information concerning the institution;
 (4)  a concise summary of the most recent inspection
 report relating to the institution;
 (5)  notice that the department can provide summary
 reports relating to the quality of care, recent investigations,
 litigation, and other aspects of the operation of the institution;
 (6)  notice that the Texas Board of Nursing Facility
 Administrators can provide information about the nursing facility
 administrator;
 (7)  any notice or written statement required to be
 posted under Section 242.072(c);
 (8)  notice that informational materials relating to
 the compliance history of the institution are available for
 inspection at a location in the institution specified by the sign;
 [and]
 (9)  notice that employees, other staff, residents,
 volunteers, and family members and guardians of residents are
 protected from discrimination or retaliation as provided by
 Sections 260.014 and 260.015; and
 (10)  a sign required to be posted under Section
 260.006(a) [242.133 and 242.1335].
 SECTION 5.  Section 242.0665(b), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Subsection (a) does not apply:
 (1)  to a violation that the department determines:
 (A)  results in serious harm to or death of a
 resident;
 (B)  constitutes a serious threat to the health or
 safety of a resident; or
 (C)  substantially limits the institution's
 capacity to provide care;
 (2)  to a violation described by Sections
 242.066(a)(2)-(7);
 (3)  to a violation of Section 260.014 [242.133] or
 260.015 [242.1335]; or
 (4)  to a violation of a right of a resident adopted
 under Subchapter L.
 SECTION 6.  Sections 242.848(a) and (b), Health and Safety
 Code, are amended to read as follows:
 (a)  For purposes of the duty to report abuse or neglect
 under Section 260.002 [242.122] and the criminal penalty for the
 failure to report abuse or neglect under Section 260.012 [242.131],
 a person who is conducting electronic monitoring on behalf of a
 resident under this subchapter is considered to have viewed or
 listened to a tape or recording made by the electronic monitoring
 device on or before the 14th day after the date the tape or
 recording is made.
 (b)  If a resident who has capacity to determine that the
 resident has been abused or neglected and who is conducting
 electronic monitoring under this subchapter gives a tape or
 recording made by the electronic monitoring device to a person and
 directs the person to view or listen to the tape or recording to
 determine whether abuse or neglect has occurred, the person to whom
 the resident gives the tape or recording is considered to have
 viewed or listened to the tape or recording on or before the seventh
 day after the date the person receives the tape or recording for
 purposes of the duty to report abuse or neglect under Section
 260.002 [242.122] and of the criminal penalty for the failure to
 report abuse or neglect under Section 260.012 [242.131].
 SECTION 7.  Subchapter A, Chapter 247, Health and Safety
 Code, is amended by adding Section 247.007 to read as follows:
 Sec. 247.007.  COMPLIANCE WITH CHAPTER 260. (a) An assisted
 living facility shall comply with Chapter 260 and the rules adopted
 under that chapter.
 (b)  A person, including an owner or employee of an assisted
 living facility, shall comply with Chapter 260 and the rules
 adopted under that chapter.
 SECTION 8.  Section 247.043(a), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (a)  The department shall conduct an investigation in
 accordance with Section 260.007 after receiving a report [a
 preliminary investigation of each allegation] of abuse,
 exploitation, or neglect of a resident of an assisted living
 facility [to determine if there is evidence to corroborate the
 allegation. If the department determines that there is evidence to
 corroborate the allegation, the department shall conduct a thorough
 investigation of the allegation].
 SECTION 9.  Section 247.0452(b), Health and Safety Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  Subsection (a) does not apply:
 (1)  to a violation that the department determines
 results in serious harm to or death of a resident;
 (2)  to a violation described by Sections
 247.0451(a)(2)-(7) or a violation of Section 260.014 or 260.015;
 (3)  to a second or subsequent violation of:
 (A)  a right of the same resident under Section
 247.064; or
 (B)  the same right of all residents under Section
 247.064; or
 (4)  to a violation described by Section 247.066, which
 contains its own right to correct provisions.
 SECTION 10.  Section 48.003, Human Resources Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 Sec. 48.003.  INVESTIGATIONS IN NURSING HOMES, ASSISTED
 LIVING FACILITIES, AND SIMILAR FACILITIES. (a)  This chapter does
 not apply if the alleged or suspected abuse, neglect, or
 exploitation occurs in a facility licensed under Chapter 242 or
 247, Health and Safety Code.
 (b)  Alleged or suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation
 that occurs in a facility licensed under Chapter 242 or 247, Health
 and Safety Code, is governed by Chapter 260 [Subchapter B, Chapter
 242], Health and Safety Code.
 SECTION 11.  Subchapter E, Chapter 242, Health and Safety
 Code, is repealed.
 SECTION 12.  (a)  The repeal by this Act of Section 242.131,
 Health and Safety Code, does not apply to an offense committed under
 that section before the effective date of this Act.  An offense
 committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by that
 section as it existed on the date the offense was committed, and the
 former law is continued in effect for that purpose.  For purposes of
 this subsection, an offense was committed before the effective date
 of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.
 (b)  The repeal by this Act of Sections 242.133 and 242.1335,
 Health and Safety Code, does not apply to a cause of action that
 accrues before the effective date of this Act.  A cause of action
 that accrues before the effective date of this Act is governed by
 Section 242.133 or 242.1335, Health and Safety Code, as applicable,
 as the section existed at the time the cause of action accrued, and
 the former law is continued in effect for that purpose.
 (c)  The change in law made by this Act by the repeal of
 Subchapter E, Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code, does not apply to
 a disciplinary action under Subchapter C, Chapter 242, Health and
 Safety Code, for conduct that occurred before the effective date of
 this Act.  Conduct that occurs before the effective date of this Act
 is governed by the law as it existed on the date the conduct
 occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 SECTION 13.  (a)  The Department of Aging and Disability
 Services shall implement Chapter 260, Health and Safety Code, as
 added by this Act, using only existing resources and personnel.
 (b)  The Department of Aging and Disability Services shall
 ensure that the services provided on the effective date of this Act
 are at least as comprehensive as the services provided on the day
 before the effective date of this Act.
 SECTION 14.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
 receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
 house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
 If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
 effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2011.