1 | 1 | | 82R9173 BPG-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Price, Creighton, Harper-Brown, H.C.R. No. 85 |
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3 | 3 | | Gonzales of Williamson, Kolkhorst |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION |
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7 | 7 | | WHEREAS, The federal government was established by the states |
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8 | 8 | | through the ratification of the Constitution of the United States, |
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9 | 9 | | which granted carefully limited powers, yet through the years, the |
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10 | 10 | | relationship between the federal government and state governments |
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11 | 11 | | has been thrown out of balance; and |
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12 | 12 | | WHEREAS, The framers of the Constitution recognized that |
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13 | 13 | | separation of powers is essential and, accordingly, established |
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14 | 14 | | checks and balances not only among the branches of the federal |
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15 | 15 | | government but also between the federal government and state |
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16 | 16 | | governments; the Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution |
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17 | 17 | | provides that "the powers not delegated to the United States by the |
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18 | 18 | | Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to |
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19 | 19 | | the States respectively, or to the people"; and |
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20 | 20 | | WHEREAS, Increasingly, the executive and legislative |
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21 | 21 | | branches of the federal government have by many actions usurped |
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22 | 22 | | powers reserved to the states and to the people, and the federal |
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23 | 23 | | judiciary has failed to stop many of these excesses; federal |
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24 | 24 | | preemption of state powers prevents states from acting as true |
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25 | 25 | | laboratories of democracy, seeking novel social and economic |
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26 | 26 | | policies without risk to the nation; and |
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27 | 27 | | WHEREAS, To restore the balance of power between the federal |
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28 | 28 | | government and state governments intended by the framers of the |
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29 | 29 | | Constitution of the United States, the federal government must |
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30 | 30 | | carefully consider, and be accountable for, the constitutional |
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31 | 31 | | boundaries of its jurisdiction; now, therefore, be it |
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32 | 32 | | RESOLVED, That the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas |
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33 | 33 | | hereby urge the United States Congress to enact legislation to |
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34 | 34 | | require that any subsequent law cite the section of the |
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35 | 35 | | Constitution authorizing Congress to enact the law, state |
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36 | 36 | | explicitly the extent to which the proposed section of law preempts |
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37 | 37 | | any state, local, or tribal law, and if it does preempt such a law, |
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38 | 38 | | provide an explanation of the reason or reasons for such |
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39 | 39 | | preemption; and, be it further |
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40 | 40 | | RESOLVED, That if Article I, Section 8, Clause 3, of the |
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41 | 41 | | Constitution of the United States is identified as the |
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42 | 42 | | constitutional provision granting authority to Congress for its |
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43 | 43 | | proposed law, Congress report a list of factual findings |
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44 | 44 | | establishing a substantial nexus between the regulatory effect of |
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45 | 45 | | the proposed law and interstate commerce; and, be it further |
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46 | 46 | | RESOLVED, That such legislation prohibit federal agency |
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47 | 47 | | rules and regulations from preempting or otherwise interfering with |
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48 | 48 | | state or local powers without express statutory authority and |
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49 | 49 | | require agencies to provide states with notice and an opportunity |
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50 | 50 | | to be heard in the rulemaking process; and, be it further |
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51 | 51 | | RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official |
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52 | 52 | | copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to |
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53 | 53 | | the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of |
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54 | 54 | | Representatives of the United States Congress, and to all the |
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55 | 55 | | members of the Texas delegation to Congress with the request that |
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56 | 56 | | this resolution be entered in the Congressional Record as a |
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57 | 57 | | memorial to the Congress of the United States of America. |
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