82R10299 BPG-D By: Veasey, Naishtat H.C.R. No. 87 HOUSE CONCURRENT RESOLUTION WHEREAS, During the past four decades, as Americans have increased their consumption of highly processed foods, obesity rates have soared among all age groups and have increased more than fourfold among children ages 6 to 11; today, nearly a third of children and adolescents are overweight or obese, which places them at higher risk for a host of serious illnesses; obese children are being diagnosed with health problems previously considered to be adult illnesses, including heart disease, stroke, asthma, and certain types of cancer; childhood obesity alone costs the United States an estimated $14 billion in health care expenses, and it is estimated that the obesity epidemic overall costs the nation $117 billion per year in direct medical expenses and indirect costs; and WHEREAS, Low-income individuals are particularly at risk for obesity-related diseases; accordingly, the United States Department of Agriculture has initiated an incentives-based program to promote healthier eating among participants in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, formerly known as the food stamp program; and WHEREAS, The 2008 federal Farm Bill authorized $20 million for USDA to test whether incentives to buy fresh produce can increase the purchase of healthy foods; the Healthy Incentives Pilot is being conducted in Hampden County, Massachusetts, where 7,500 randomly selected SNAP households will receive a 30-cent bonus for every dollar they spend on fruits and vegetables using their SNAP Electronic Benefit Transfer cards; and WHEREAS, Processed foods high in fat and sugar are less expensive than fresh produce, and this pilot program represents a significant step toward reducing the financial barriers that prevent low-income residents from adopting healthier eating habits; and WHEREAS, Over the course of a year, more than one in seven Americans participate in SNAP, half of them being children, and it is vital that this program promote healthy eating as well as food security; in a 2008 report, the U.S. Government Accountability Office found encouraging results from studies examining the effectiveness of financial incentives to increase fruit and vegetable consumption among SNAP households; and WHEREAS, The Healthy Incentives Pilot has the potential to positively influence the diets of low-income individuals, thereby reducing obesity and its attendant health care costs, and with such critical outcomes at stake, the program should not be limited to just one community; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to expand the Healthy Incentives Pilot to communities across the country; and, be it further RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to the president of the Senate and the speaker of the House of Representatives of the United States Congress, to the secretary of agriculture, and to all the members of the Texas delegation to Congress with the request that this resolution be entered in the Congressional Record as a memorial to the Congress of the United States of America.