Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HJR114

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment to authorize the legislature to define "disabled" for purposes of eligibility for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of or a limitation of ad valorem taxes on the residence homestead of a disabled person.

Impact

Should this amendment pass, it would allow local governments to offer tax exemptions to a more clearly defined group of disabled persons, potentially leading to a more equitable taxation system for this demographic. It also permits the legislature to adjust the exemption limits based on economic need, thereby offering targeted financial relief to those with disabilities who are more vulnerable economically. This proposed change may influence local revenues and provide necessary fiscal support for disabled individuals in the state.

Summary

HJR114 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment that aims to authorize the Texas legislature to define the term 'disabled' for the purposes of determining eligibility for tax exemptions related to the ad valorem taxation of residence homesteads. The amendment seeks to amend specific sections of the Texas Constitution to clarify and potentially broaden the criteria under which disabled individuals can receive a property tax exemption. Ultimately, this change is intended to provide more consistent criteria for evaluating applications for tax exemptions from individuals claiming disability status.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HJR114 appears to be generally supportive, particularly among advocates for the disabled who see this as a positive step toward greater inclusivity and support within the tax system. However, there exists a contingent of skepticism regarding how 'disability' will be defined and whether the proposed changes will be comprehensive enough to cover all individuals who need assistance. Concerns about potential bureaucratic implications or unintended exclusions might arise among detractors.

Contention

Key points of contention related to HJR114 include the definition of 'disabled' itself, which critics may argue could be overly restrictive. Some advocates fear that a tighter definition could exclude deserving individuals from benefiting from tax exemptions. Moreover, there are discussions around the implications for local tax revenues, as changes in exemption criteria may alter the funding available for public services. Legislators may face scrutiny regarding the balance between necessary tax relief for disabled individuals and the economic impact on local governmental budgets.

Companion Bills

TX HB2242

Enabled by Relating to the meaning of "disabled" for purposes of eligibility for an exemption from ad valorem taxation of or a limitation of ad valorem taxes on the residence homestead of a disabled person.

Similar Bills

TX HJR22

Proposing a constitutional amendment to appropriate money from the economic stabilization fund to the foundation school fund and use the money to finance a temporary increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and a temporary reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

TX HJR14

Proposing a constitutional amendment providing for an exemption from ad valorem taxation for public school purposes of a dollar amount or a percentage, whichever is greater, of the market value of a residence homestead and providing for a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed for those purposes on the homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled to reflect any increase in the exemption amount.

CA AB1885

Debtor exemptions: homestead exemption.

TX SJR6

Proposing a constitutional amendment relating to the calculation of a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by certain political subdivisions on the residence homestead of a person who is elderly or disabled.

TX HJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing a limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that political subdivisions may impose on the residence homesteads of individuals who are disabled or elderly and their surviving spouses.

TX SJR13

Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and to reduce the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

TX HJR14

Proposing a constitutional amendment to increase the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district and to reduce the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount.

TX HJR83

Proposing a constitutional amendment to phase out ad valorem taxes on the residence homesteads of elderly persons by 2021.