Texas House Bill HJR128

Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to provide for a temporary exemption from ad valorem taxation of the residence homestead of the surviving spouse of a firefighter or peace officer killed while performing official duties.

Impact

If enacted, HJR128 would amend Section 1-b of Article VIII of the Texas Constitution to include a provision for this tax exemption, which would last for five years. It mandates that the legislature define the roles of firefighter and peace officer for eligibility purposes and allows for additional limitations. This change would not only provide immediate fiscal support to those grieving but also emphasizes the commitment of the state to honor the service of first responders. The tax exemption would take effect from January 1, 2012, and would be effective for tax years starting thereafter, though it will end after five years.

Summary

HJR128 proposes a constitutional amendment that would allow the Texas legislature to grant a temporary ad valorem tax exemption for the residence homestead of the surviving spouses of firefighters or peace officers who have died while on duty. The amendment aims to provide financial relief to these families, honoring the sacrifice of their loved ones and ensuring they are not burdened with additional tax expenses during a difficult time. This proposal signifies a greater recognition of the risks undertaken by first responders and a commitment to supporting their families in times of loss.

Sentiment

The general sentiment surrounding HJR128 was supportive, reflecting a consensus on the importance of honoring the sacrifices made by firefighters and peace officers. The proposed amendment garnered appreciation from various segments of society, recognizing the emotional and financial challenges faced by surviving spouses. However, discussions may have included some considerations regarding fiscal implications and the criteria for defining eligible individuals, indicating a balanced approach in legislative discussions.

Contention

While HJR128 received support, there were points of contention that arose during discussions, particularly regarding the definition of 'firefighter' and 'peace officer' as it relates to eligibility for the exemption. Legislators debated whether the criteria would adequately encompass all who serve in these capacities and whether additional provisions might restrict accessibility for surviving spouses. The transient nature of the proposed exemption – limited to five years – also invited discussions about long-term support for bereaved families and whether extending such benefits permanently might be warranted.