Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas House Bill HJR20

Voted on by House
 
Out of Senate Committee
 
Voted on by Senate
 
Sent toSOS
 
Proposed Const. Amend.
 

Caption

Proposing a constitutional amendment to limit the time in which the legislature may enact or modify districts for the Texas Legislature or the United States House of Representatives.

Impact

If passed, HJR20 would significantly impact the state's legislative procedures regarding the creation and modification of electoral districts. The resolution aims to curb the possibility of mid-decade redistricting, aligning district modifications more closely with the census cycle. This would enhance transparency and fairness in how electoral boundaries are determined, which could result in more representative election outcomes over time.

Summary

HJR20 is a joint resolution proposing a constitutional amendment to regulate the timing for enacting or modifying legislative and congressional districts in Texas. The amendment stipulates that the Texas legislature can only modify districts during specific designated periods: either during the year when the federal decennial census is released or within 120 days after its release if the census comes out after September 1. This change aims to create a more consistent and regulated approach to how districts are drawn in the state, thereby limiting potential partisan manipulation during the redistricting process.

Sentiment

The sentiment around HJR20 appears to be mixed, with supporters emphasizing the need for integrity and consistency in the electoral districting process. They argue that this amendment would help prevent gerrymandering and ensure that districts represent the population more accurately. Conversely, critics express concerns over potential unintended consequences, such as limiting the legislature's flexibility to respond to changes in population demographics or to correct districting errors arising from court rulings.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding HJR20 include the balance between necessary legislative control over districting and the risk of entrenching political interests. Opponents worry that strict adherence to a defined schedule may not allow for timely adjustments to districts in response to swift demographic changes or judicial decisions. This tension reflects broader debates about state versus federal control and the mechanisms of ensuring fair representation at all governmental levels.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Previously Filed As

TX SJR8

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the United States House of Representatives and the Texas Legislature.

TX SJR16

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR15

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing an independent redistricting commission to establish districts for the election of the members of the United States House of Representatives elected from this state, the Texas Senate, and the Texas House of Representatives.

TX SJR12

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing an independent redistricting commission to establish districts for the election of the members of the United States House of Representatives elected from this state, the Texas Senate, and the Texas House of Representatives.

TX HJR83

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature and Texas congressional districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR48

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature, Texas congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR4

Proposing a constitutional amendment establishing the Texas Independent Citizen Redistricting Commission to redistrict the Texas Legislature, Texas congressional districts, and State Board of Education districts and revising procedures for redistricting.

TX HJR50

Proposing a constitutional amendment allowing the legislature to establish a special district to be the seat of state government.

TX HJR69

Proposing a constitutional amendment to set the salaries of members of the legislature and the lieutenant governor based on the average public school teacher salary in this state.

TX HJR34

Proposing a constitutional amendment to limit the time that a person may serve as a member of the Texas Legislature or as a statewide elected officer in the executive branch.

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