Commemorating the 163rd anniversary of the date the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed, ending the Mexican War.
The bill highlights the consequences of the treaty, including the recognition of the annexation of Texas and the establishment of the Rio Grande as the southern boundary of the state. It also notes how Mexico ceded vast territories to the United States, affecting the present states of California, Arizona, New Mexico, and parts of Colorado, Utah, and Nevada, in return for financial compensation. The bill addresses the importance of preserving the historical narrative surrounding these events, particularly for Mexican Americans and their rights in the ceded territories.
HR78 commemorates the 163rd anniversary of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, a pivotal agreement that marked the end of the Mexican War between the United States and Mexico. The resolution emphasizes the historical significance of this treaty, which not only concluded hostilities that had begun in 1846 but also solidified the annexation of Texas by the United States. This acknowledgment of history is significant for the state of Texas, integrating both its past and cultural identity shaped by this treaty.
General sentiment around HR78 appears to be positive as it seeks to commemorate an important historical milestone. There is a sense of pride among supporters who recognize the treaty's role in shaping Texas's present identity and its contributions to a multilingual, multiethnic society. Celebrating such anniversaries can foster unity and reaffirm the dignity of the historical experiences of the Mexican American community.
While not explicitly stated within the context of this resolution, the commemoration itself might prompt discussions around historical grievances related to land rights and citizenship promises made to Mexicans in the ceded territories. Some might argue that such a commemoration necessitates a critical examination of ongoing issues that stem from the treaty, particularly concerning property rights and the treatment of minorities along the Texas-Mexico border.