1 | 1 | | By: Wentworth S.B. No. 1102 |
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2 | 2 | | (In the Senate - Filed March 2, 2011; March 16, 2011, read |
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3 | 3 | | first time and referred to Committee on Transportation and Homeland |
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4 | 4 | | Security; April 20, 2011, reported adversely, with favorable |
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5 | 5 | | Committee Substitute by the following vote: Yeas 5, Nays 1; |
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6 | 6 | | April 20, 2011, sent to printer.) |
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7 | 7 | | COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR S.B. No. 1102 By: Wentworth |
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8 | 8 | | |
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9 | 9 | | |
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10 | 10 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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11 | 11 | | AN ACT |
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12 | 12 | | relating to the establishment and operation of a motor-bus-only |
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13 | 13 | | lane pilot program in certain counties. |
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14 | 14 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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15 | 15 | | SECTION 1. Chapter 455, Transportation Code, is amended by |
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16 | 16 | | adding Section 455.006 to read as follows: |
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17 | 17 | | Sec. 455.006. MOTOR-BUS-ONLY LANE PILOT PROGRAM. (a) The |
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18 | 18 | | department, in consultation with the Department of Public Safety |
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19 | 19 | | and in conjunction with the appropriate metropolitan rapid transit |
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20 | 20 | | authorities, county transportation authorities, municipal transit |
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21 | 21 | | departments, and regional transportation authorities and the |
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22 | 22 | | municipalities served by those mass transit entities, shall |
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23 | 23 | | establish and operate a motor-bus-only lane pilot program for |
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24 | 24 | | highways in Bexar, Denton, El Paso, Tarrant, and Travis Counties |
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25 | 25 | | that are part of the state highway system and have shoulders of |
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26 | 26 | | sufficient width and structural integrity. |
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27 | 27 | | (b) The program shall: |
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28 | 28 | | (1) provide for the use by motor buses of highway |
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29 | 29 | | shoulders as a low-speed bypass of congested highway lanes when the |
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30 | 30 | | speed of vehicles being operated on the main traveled part of the |
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31 | 31 | | adjacent highways is 35 miles per hour or less; |
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32 | 32 | | (2) limit the maximum speed of a motor bus being |
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33 | 33 | | operated on a motor-bus-only lane to the lower of: |
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34 | 34 | | (A) 15 miles per hour greater than the speed of |
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35 | 35 | | vehicles being operated on the main traveled part of the adjacent |
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36 | 36 | | highway; or |
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37 | 37 | | (B) 35 miles per hour; |
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38 | 38 | | (3) provide for attainment of local operational |
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39 | 39 | | experience with the conversion of existing highway shoulders to |
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40 | 40 | | motor-bus-only lanes during peak traffic periods; |
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41 | 41 | | (4) include consideration of the following: |
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42 | 42 | | (A) safety; |
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43 | 43 | | (B) travel time and reliability; |
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44 | 44 | | (C) driver and passenger perceptions; |
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45 | 45 | | (D) level of service and maintenance; and |
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46 | 46 | | (E) capital improvements; and |
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47 | 47 | | (5) be limited only to public transit motor buses |
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48 | 48 | | operated by the mass transit entities in the counties specified by |
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49 | 49 | | Subsection (a). |
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50 | 50 | | (c) The department shall also include in the program: |
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51 | 51 | | (1) bus driver safety training; |
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52 | 52 | | (2) public awareness and education; |
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53 | 53 | | (3) bus operating rules that require bus drivers to |
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54 | 54 | | yield to passenger cars and emergency vehicles; and |
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55 | 55 | | (4) roadside signs and pavement markings indicating |
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56 | 56 | | that affected lanes are reserved for public transit motor-bus-only |
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57 | 57 | | use. |
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58 | 58 | | (d) The department, in coordination with the appropriate |
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59 | 59 | | mass transit entities under Subsection (a), shall fund the |
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60 | 60 | | implementation of the program features under Subsection (c). Mass |
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61 | 61 | | transit entities that participate in the program shall reimburse |
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62 | 62 | | the department for the funds spent on implementation of the program |
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63 | 63 | | features. A metropolitan rapid transit authority that includes an |
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64 | 64 | | advanced transportation district may use funds from the district to |
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65 | 65 | | pay for expenses associated with the pilot program. |
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66 | 66 | | (e) The department shall initiate the motor-bus-only lane |
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67 | 67 | | program as soon as practicable but not later than December 31, 2011. |
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68 | 68 | | Not later than December 31, 2013, the department shall submit to the |
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69 | 69 | | governor, the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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70 | 70 | | representatives, and the presiding officer of each legislative |
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71 | 71 | | standing committee with primary jurisdiction over transportation a |
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72 | 72 | | written report that contains: |
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73 | 73 | | (1) a description of the results of the program based |
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74 | 74 | | on local operational experience described in Subsection (b)(3); |
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75 | 75 | | (2) any recommendations for changes to the program; |
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76 | 76 | | and |
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77 | 77 | | (3) a plan on how the department will convert the |
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78 | 78 | | program into a permanent program. |
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79 | 79 | | (f) The department may cancel the program if the department |
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80 | 80 | | finds evidence of a trend of increasing vehicle accidents |
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81 | 81 | | attributable to operation of buses under the program. |
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82 | 82 | | (g) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the department may not |
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83 | 83 | | establish or operate a motor-bus-only lane on a highway or toll |
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84 | 84 | | facility maintained by a regional tollway authority established |
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85 | 85 | | under Chapter 366 without the authority's consent. |
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86 | 86 | | SECTION 2. Section 542.002, Transportation Code, is amended |
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87 | 87 | | to read as follows: |
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88 | 88 | | Sec. 542.002. GOVERNMENT VEHICLES. A provision of this |
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89 | 89 | | subtitle applicable to an operator of a vehicle applies to the |
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90 | 90 | | operator of a vehicle owned or operated by the United States, this |
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91 | 91 | | state, or a political subdivision of this state, except as |
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92 | 92 | | specifically provided otherwise by this subtitle [for an authorized |
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93 | 93 | | emergency vehicle]. |
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94 | 94 | | SECTION 3. Subsection (c), Section 545.058, Transportation |
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95 | 95 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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96 | 96 | | (c) A limitation in this section on driving on an improved |
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97 | 97 | | shoulder does not apply to: |
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98 | 98 | | (1) an authorized emergency vehicle responding to a |
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99 | 99 | | call; |
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100 | 100 | | (2) a police patrol; [or] |
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101 | 101 | | (3) a bicycle; or |
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102 | 102 | | (4) a motor bus of a mass transit entity described by |
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103 | 103 | | Section 455.006 operating on a shoulder designated by the Texas |
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104 | 104 | | Department of Transportation under that section. |
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105 | 105 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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106 | 106 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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107 | 107 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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108 | 108 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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109 | 109 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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110 | 110 | | * * * * * |
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