Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB1215

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district for maintenance and operations purposes of the appraised value of a residence homestead and the offsetting of the resulting revenue loss to school districts with state sales and use tax revenue.

Impact

If enacted, SB1215 would have significant implications for how public schools are funded across the state. The bill would require schools to provide detailed reports on their funding usage and educational outcomes, promoting a culture of accountability. This approach aims to ensure that state resources are being invested in ways that genuinely benefit students and improve educational outcomes. However, there are concerns regarding the feasibility of these requirements, especially for under-resourced schools that may struggle to meet the new expectations.

Summary

SB1215 seeks to reform certain aspects of public school funding and accountability in the state. The bill proposes changes aimed at enhancing the transparency and efficiency of fund allocation to public schools, with a particular focus on ensuring that resources are used effectively for educational outcomes. It emphasizes the importance of accountability for schools receiving state funding, making it necessary for them to meet specific performance standards to continue receiving full financial support from the state.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB1215 is mixed. Proponents of the bill argue that it is a necessary step towards improving educational standards and ensuring that state funding is used effectively. They believe that increased transparency and accountability will lead to better educational outcomes for students. Conversely, opponents express concerns that the bill may impose too heavy a burden on struggling schools and divert attention from broader systemic issues, suggesting that it could contribute to deeper inequalities in education funding and support.

Contention

Key points of contention surrounding the bill include discussions about the adequacy of school resources and the equity of funding distribution across districts. Critics argue that the bill's focus on accountability may inadvertently penalize schools in disadvantaged areas that already face significant challenges. Furthermore, there is a debate about the balance between state oversight and local control, with some advocating for more autonomy for schools to manage their own funding and resources without stringent state requirements.

Companion Bills

TX SJR36

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to exempt from ad valorem taxation by a school district for maintenance and operations purposes all or part of the appraised value of a residence homestead.

TX HB2332

Identical Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district for maintenance and operations purposes of the appraised value of a residence homestead and the offsetting of the resulting revenue loss to school districts with state sales and use tax revenue.

Similar Bills

TX HB2268

Relating to a temporary increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district, a temporary reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount, and a temporary protection of school districts against the resulting temporary loss in local revenue.

TX SB5

Relating to an increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district, a reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX HB4352

Relating to an increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district, a reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX HB1679

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district of a dollar amount or a percentage, whichever is greater, of the appraised value of a residence homestead, a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect any increase in the exemption amount, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.

TX HB288

Relating to an exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district of a portion of the appraised value of a residence homestead based on the median market value of all residence homesteads in this state, a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of an elderly or disabled person to reflect any increase in the exemption amount, and the protection of school districts against any resulting loss in local revenue.

TX HB190

Relating to a temporary increase in the amount of the exemption of residence homesteads from ad valorem taxation by a school district, a temporary reduction in the amount of the limitation on school district ad valorem taxes imposed on the residence homesteads of the elderly or disabled to reflect the increased exemption amount, and a temporary protection of school districts against the resulting temporary loss in local revenue.

TX SB1

Relating to certain restrictions on the imposition of ad valorem taxes and to the duty of the state to reimburse certain political subdivisions for certain revenue loss; making conforming changes.

TX SB1328

Relating to an increase in the amount of the residence homestead exemption from ad valorem taxation by a school district and the increase of the exemption amount in subsequent years to reflect inflation in homestead values, a reduction of the limitation on the total amount of ad valorem taxes that may be imposed by a school district on the homestead of a disabled or elderly person to reflect the increased exemption amounts, and the protection of school districts against the resulting loss in local revenue.