1 | 1 | | 82R28603 TJS-F |
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2 | 2 | | By: Carona S.B. No. 1810 |
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3 | 3 | | (Truitt) |
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4 | 4 | | Substitute the following for S.B. No. 1810: No. |
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5 | 5 | | |
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6 | 6 | | |
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7 | 7 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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8 | 8 | | AN ACT |
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9 | 9 | | relating to the exemption of certain retirement accounts from |
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10 | 10 | | access by creditors. |
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11 | 11 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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12 | 12 | | SECTION 1. Sections 42.0021(a), (c), and (d), Property |
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13 | 13 | | Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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14 | 14 | | (a) In addition to the exemption prescribed by Section |
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15 | 15 | | 42.001, a person's right to the assets held in or to receive |
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16 | 16 | | payments, whether vested or not, under any stock bonus, pension, |
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17 | 17 | | annuity, deferred compensation, profit-sharing, or similar plan, |
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18 | 18 | | including a retirement plan for self-employed individuals, or a |
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19 | 19 | | simplified employee pension plan, an individual retirement account |
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20 | 20 | | or individual retirement annuity, including an inherited |
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21 | 21 | | individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity, or |
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22 | 22 | | a health savings account, and under any annuity or similar contract |
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23 | 23 | | purchased with assets distributed from that type of plan or |
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24 | 24 | | account, [and under any retirement annuity or account described by |
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25 | 25 | | Section 403(b) or 408A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and |
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26 | 26 | | under any individual retirement account or any individual |
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27 | 27 | | retirement annuity, including a simplified employee pension plan, |
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28 | 28 | | and under any health savings account described by Section 223 of the |
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29 | 29 | | Internal Revenue Code of 1986,] is exempt from attachment, |
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30 | 30 | | execution, and seizure for the satisfaction of debts to the extent |
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31 | 31 | | [unless] the plan, contract, annuity, or account is exempt from |
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32 | 32 | | federal income tax, or to the extent federal income tax on the |
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33 | 33 | | person's interest is deferred until actual payment of benefits to |
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34 | 34 | | the person under Section 223, 401(a), 403(a), 403(b), 408(a), 408A, |
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35 | 35 | | 457(b), or 501(a), Internal Revenue Code of 1986, including a |
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36 | 36 | | government plan or church plan described by Section 414(d) or (e), |
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37 | 37 | | [does not qualify under the applicable provisions of the] Internal |
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38 | 38 | | Revenue Code of 1986. For purposes of this subsection, the interest |
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39 | 39 | | of a person in a plan, annuity, account, or contract acquired by |
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40 | 40 | | reason of the death of another person, whether as an owner, |
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41 | 41 | | participant, beneficiary, survivor, coannuitant, heir, or legatee, |
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42 | 42 | | is exempt to the same extent that the interest of the person from |
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43 | 43 | | whom the plan, annuity, account, or contract was acquired was |
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44 | 44 | | exempt on the date of the person's death. [A person's right to the |
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45 | 45 | | assets held in or to receive payments, whether vested or not, under |
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46 | 46 | | a government or church plan or contract is also exempt unless the |
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47 | 47 | | plan or contract does not qualify under the definition of a |
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48 | 48 | | government or church plan under the applicable provisions of the |
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49 | 49 | | federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.] If this |
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50 | 50 | | subsection is held invalid or preempted by federal law in whole or |
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51 | 51 | | in part or in certain circumstances, the subsection remains in |
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52 | 52 | | effect in all other respects to the maximum extent permitted by law. |
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53 | 53 | | (c) Amounts distributed from a plan, annuity, account, or |
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54 | 54 | | contract entitled to an [the] exemption under Subsection (a) are |
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55 | 55 | | not subject to seizure for a creditor's claim for 60 days after the |
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56 | 56 | | date of distribution if the amounts qualify as a nontaxable |
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57 | 57 | | rollover contribution under Subsection (b). |
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58 | 58 | | (d) A participant or beneficiary of a [stock bonus, pension, |
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59 | 59 | | profit-sharing, retirement] plan, annuity, account, or contract |
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60 | 60 | | entitled to an exemption under Subsection (a), other than an |
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61 | 61 | | individual retirement account or individual retirement annuity, |
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62 | 62 | | [or government plan] is not prohibited from granting a valid and |
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63 | 63 | | enforceable security interest in the participant's or beneficiary's |
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64 | 64 | | right to the assets held in or to receive payments under the exempt |
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65 | 65 | | plan, annuity, account, or contract to secure a loan to the |
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66 | 66 | | participant or beneficiary from the exempt plan, annuity, account, |
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67 | 67 | | or contract, and the right to the assets held in or to receive |
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68 | 68 | | payments from the plan, annuity, account, or contract is subject to |
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69 | 69 | | attachment, execution, and seizure for the satisfaction of the |
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70 | 70 | | security interest or lien granted by the participant or beneficiary |
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71 | 71 | | to secure the loan. |
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72 | 72 | | SECTION 2. Section 42.0021, Property Code, as amended by |
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73 | 73 | | this Act, applies to an inherited individual retirement plan, |
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74 | 74 | | annuity, account, or contract without regard to whether the plan, |
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75 | 75 | | annuity, account, or contract was created before, on, or after the |
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76 | 76 | | effective date of this Act. |
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77 | 77 | | SECTION 3. The changes made by this Act are intended to |
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78 | 78 | | clarify rather than change existing law. |
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79 | 79 | | SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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80 | 80 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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81 | 81 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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82 | 82 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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83 | 83 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
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