1 | 1 | | By: Carona S.B. No. 626 |
---|
2 | 2 | | (Thompson) |
---|
3 | 3 | | |
---|
4 | 4 | | |
---|
5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
---|
6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
---|
7 | 7 | | relating to lottery winnings, including assignment of winnings, |
---|
8 | 8 | | periodic payments of winnings, and the deduction of child support |
---|
9 | 9 | | delinquency amounts from winnings paid to a prize winner. |
---|
10 | 10 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
---|
11 | 11 | | SECTION 1. Subchapter I, Chapter 466, Government Code, is |
---|
12 | 12 | | amended by adding Section 466.4001 to read as follows: |
---|
13 | 13 | | Sec. 466.4001. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "prize |
---|
14 | 14 | | winner" means a person who presents a valid winning ticket, claims a |
---|
15 | 15 | | lottery prize, and is recognized by the commission as the person |
---|
16 | 16 | | entitled to receive lottery prize payments. The term does not |
---|
17 | 17 | | include an assignee of a lottery prize. |
---|
18 | 18 | | SECTION 2. Subsection (b), Section 466.406, Government |
---|
19 | 19 | | Code, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
20 | 20 | | (b) Payment of prize payments not previously assigned as |
---|
21 | 21 | | provided by this section or Section 466.410 shall be made to the |
---|
22 | 22 | | estate of a deceased prize winner [prizewinner] if the prize winner |
---|
23 | 23 | | [prizewinner] was an individual. |
---|
24 | 24 | | SECTION 3. Section 466.407, Government Code, is amended by |
---|
25 | 25 | | amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsection (a-1) to |
---|
26 | 26 | | read as follows: |
---|
27 | 27 | | (a) The executive director shall deduct the amount of a |
---|
28 | 28 | | delinquent tax or other money from the winnings of a prize winner |
---|
29 | 29 | | [person] who has been finally determined to be: |
---|
30 | 30 | | (1) delinquent in the payment of a tax or other money |
---|
31 | 31 | | to a state agency and that delinquency is reported to [collected by] |
---|
32 | 32 | | the comptroller under Section 403.055[, the Texas Workforce |
---|
33 | 33 | | Commission, or the Texas Alcoholic Beverage Commission]; |
---|
34 | 34 | | (2) [delinquent in making child support payments |
---|
35 | 35 | | administered or collected by the attorney general; |
---|
36 | 36 | | [(3) delinquent in reimbursing the Texas Department of |
---|
37 | 37 | | Human Services for a benefit granted in error under the food stamp |
---|
38 | 38 | | program or the program of financial assistance under Chapter 31, |
---|
39 | 39 | | Human Resources Code; |
---|
40 | 40 | | [(4)] in default on a loan made under Chapter 52, |
---|
41 | 41 | | Education Code; or |
---|
42 | 42 | | (3) [(5)] in default on a loan guaranteed under |
---|
43 | 43 | | Chapter 57, Education Code. |
---|
44 | 44 | | (a-1) The executive director shall deduct delinquent child |
---|
45 | 45 | | support payments from the winnings of a prize winner in the amount |
---|
46 | 46 | | of the delinquency as determined by a court or a Title IV-D agency |
---|
47 | 47 | | under Chapter 231, Family Code. |
---|
48 | 48 | | (b) If the [a person's] winnings of a prize winner exceed |
---|
49 | 49 | | the amount of a delinquency under Subsection (a) or (a-1), the |
---|
50 | 50 | | director shall pay the balance to the prize winner [person]. The |
---|
51 | 51 | | director shall transfer the amount deducted to the appropriate |
---|
52 | 52 | | agency or to the state disbursement unit under Chapter 234, Family |
---|
53 | 53 | | Code, as applicable. |
---|
54 | 54 | | SECTION 4. Section 466.4075, Government Code, as added by |
---|
55 | 55 | | Chapter 1104 (H.B. 2424), Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular |
---|
56 | 56 | | Session, 1997, is amended to read as follows: |
---|
57 | 57 | | Sec. 466.4075. DEDUCTIONS OF CHILD SUPPORT FROM CERTAIN |
---|
58 | 58 | | LOTTERY WINNINGS. (a) This section applies only to a prize that is |
---|
59 | 59 | | [required to be paid in periodic installments and is] awarded by the |
---|
60 | 60 | | director under Section 466.402(b), including a prize paid in |
---|
61 | 61 | | periodic installments. |
---|
62 | 62 | | (b) In the event of a single payment, the executive director |
---|
63 | 63 | | shall deduct from winnings of the prize winner an amount for |
---|
64 | 64 | | delinquent child support owed by the prize winner if the executive |
---|
65 | 65 | | director has been provided with a certified copy of a court order or |
---|
66 | 66 | | a writ of withholding issued under Chapter 158, Family Code, or |
---|
67 | 67 | | notice of a child support lien created under Subchapter G, Chapter |
---|
68 | 68 | | 157, Family Code. |
---|
69 | 69 | | (c) If the prize is paid in periodic installments, the [The] |
---|
70 | 70 | | executive director shall deduct [an amount a court has ordered a |
---|
71 | 71 | | person to pay as child support] from [a person's] periodic |
---|
72 | 72 | | installment winnings paid to a prize winner amounts owed by the |
---|
73 | 73 | | prize winner for child support if the executive director has been |
---|
74 | 74 | | provided with a certified copy of a court order or a writ of |
---|
75 | 75 | | withholding issued under Chapter 158, Family Code, or notice of a |
---|
76 | 76 | | child support lien created under Subchapter G, Chapter 157, Family |
---|
77 | 77 | | Code. This subsection does not apply to the payment of amounts to a |
---|
78 | 78 | | person to whom the prize winner assigns the right to receive prize |
---|
79 | 79 | | payments under Section 466.410. |
---|
80 | 80 | | (d) [(c)] The court order, writ of withholding, or notice of |
---|
81 | 81 | | a child support lien provided under Subsection (c) must direct |
---|
82 | 82 | | child support to be paid in the manner in which the periodic |
---|
83 | 83 | | installment prize is paid. The executive director is not required |
---|
84 | 84 | | to receive the court order, the writ of withholding, or notice of |
---|
85 | 85 | | child support lien until the executive director determines there is |
---|
86 | 86 | | a periodic installment prize to which the prize winner is entitled. |
---|
87 | 87 | | (e) [(d)] If the [a person's] winnings of a prize winner |
---|
88 | 88 | | exceed the amount deducted under Subsection (b) or (c) and Section |
---|
89 | 89 | | 466.407 or any other section of this chapter allowing a deduction |
---|
90 | 90 | | from the winnings of a prize winner, the executive director shall |
---|
91 | 91 | | pay the balance to the prize winner [person]. The executive |
---|
92 | 92 | | director shall transfer the money deducted under Subsection (b) or |
---|
93 | 93 | | (c) to the appropriate person as determined by court order, the |
---|
94 | 94 | | clerk of the court that issued the order for placement in the |
---|
95 | 95 | | registry of the court, or the state disbursement unit under Chapter |
---|
96 | 96 | | 234, Family Code, as appropriate. |
---|
97 | 97 | | (f) [(e)] The commission may [shall] adopt rules necessary |
---|
98 | 98 | | to administer [under] this section [that: |
---|
99 | 99 | | [(1) allow a person with a court order under Chapter |
---|
100 | 100 | | 157 or 158, Family Code, to file copies of the order with the |
---|
101 | 101 | | commission; and |
---|
102 | 102 | | [(2) describe the procedures used by the commission to |
---|
103 | 103 | | compare the list of persons winning periodic installment prizes |
---|
104 | 104 | | under Section 466.402(b) with a list of obligors compiled from |
---|
105 | 105 | | orders filed under Subdivision (1) and to make the deductions |
---|
106 | 106 | | required under this section]. |
---|
107 | 107 | | (g) Section 9.406, Business & Commerce Code, does not apply |
---|
108 | 108 | | to periodic payments of lottery prize winnings under this section. |
---|
109 | 109 | | SECTION 5. Section 466.410, Government Code, is amended by |
---|
110 | 110 | | amending Subsections (a), (b), (e), and (i) and adding Subsection |
---|
111 | 111 | | (k) to read as follows: |
---|
112 | 112 | | (a) A person may assign, in whole or in part, the right to |
---|
113 | 113 | | receive prize payments that are paid by the commission in |
---|
114 | 114 | | installments over time if the assignment is made to a person |
---|
115 | 115 | | designated by an order of a district court of Travis County, except |
---|
116 | 116 | | that a person may not assign the right to receive prize payments if |
---|
117 | 117 | | the person is subject to a child support order and is delinquent in |
---|
118 | 118 | | making support payments under that order [installment prize |
---|
119 | 119 | | payments due within the final two years of the prize payment |
---|
120 | 120 | | schedule may not be assigned]. |
---|
121 | 121 | | (b) A district court shall issue an order approving a |
---|
122 | 122 | | voluntary assignment and directing the commission to direct prize |
---|
123 | 123 | | payments in whole or in part to the assignee if: |
---|
124 | 124 | | (1) a copy of the petition for the order and copies of |
---|
125 | 125 | | all notices of any hearing in the matter have been served on the |
---|
126 | 126 | | executive director not later than 20 days prior to any hearing or |
---|
127 | 127 | | entry of any order. The commission may intervene in a proceeding to |
---|
128 | 128 | | protect the interests of the commission but shall not be considered |
---|
129 | 129 | | an indispensable or necessary party. A petition filed under this |
---|
130 | 130 | | section shall include in the caption the prize winner's |
---|
131 | 131 | | [prizewinner's] name as it appears on the lottery claim form; |
---|
132 | 132 | | (2) the assignment is in writing, executed by the |
---|
133 | 133 | | assignor and assignee (or designated agent), and by its terms |
---|
134 | 134 | | subject to the laws of this state; and |
---|
135 | 135 | | (3) the assignor provides a sworn and notarized |
---|
136 | 136 | | affidavit stating that the assignor: |
---|
137 | 137 | | (A) is of sound mind, over 18 years of age, is in |
---|
138 | 138 | | full command of the person's faculties, and is not acting under |
---|
139 | 139 | | duress; |
---|
140 | 140 | | (B) is not delinquent in payment of child support |
---|
141 | 141 | | under a court or administrative order issued in this state or |
---|
142 | 142 | | another state; |
---|
143 | 143 | | (C) has been advised regarding the assignment by |
---|
144 | 144 | | independent legal counsel and has had the opportunity to receive |
---|
145 | 145 | | independent financial and tax advice concerning the effects of the |
---|
146 | 146 | | assignment; |
---|
147 | 147 | | (D) [(C)] understands that the assignor will not |
---|
148 | 148 | | receive the prize payments, or portions of the prize payments, for |
---|
149 | 149 | | the assigned years; |
---|
150 | 150 | | (E) [(D)] understands and agrees that with |
---|
151 | 151 | | regard to the assigned payments, the state, the commission, and its |
---|
152 | 152 | | officials and employees will have no further liability or |
---|
153 | 153 | | responsibility to make the assigned payments to the assignor; |
---|
154 | 154 | | (F) [(E)] has been provided a one-page written |
---|
155 | 155 | | disclosure statement stating, in boldfaced type, 14 points or |
---|
156 | 156 | | larger: |
---|
157 | 157 | | (i) the payments being assigned, by amounts |
---|
158 | 158 | | and payment dates; |
---|
159 | 159 | | (ii) the purchase price being paid, if any; |
---|
160 | 160 | | (iii) if a purchase price is paid, the rate |
---|
161 | 161 | | of discount to the present value of the prize, assuming daily |
---|
162 | 162 | | compounding and funding on the contract date; and |
---|
163 | 163 | | (iv) the amount, if any, of any origination |
---|
164 | 164 | | or closing fees that will be charged to the assignor; and |
---|
165 | 165 | | (G) [(F)] was advised in writing, at the time the |
---|
166 | 166 | | assignment was signed, that the assignor had the right to cancel |
---|
167 | 167 | | without any further obligation not later than the third business |
---|
168 | 168 | | day after the date the assignment was signed. |
---|
169 | 169 | | (e) The court order shall include specific findings as to |
---|
170 | 170 | | compliance with the requirements of Subsections (b), (c), and (d) |
---|
171 | 171 | | and shall specify the prize payment or payments assigned, or any |
---|
172 | 172 | | portion thereof, including the dates and amounts of the payments to |
---|
173 | 173 | | be assigned, the years in which each payment is to begin and end, |
---|
174 | 174 | | the gross amount of the annual payments assigned before taxes, and |
---|
175 | 175 | | the [prizewinner's] name of the prize winner as it appears on the |
---|
176 | 176 | | lottery claim form[, the assignor's social security or tax |
---|
177 | 177 | | identification number, and, if applicable, the citizenship or |
---|
178 | 178 | | resident alien number of the assignee if an individual]. |
---|
179 | 179 | | (i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, |
---|
180 | 180 | | there will be no right to assign prize payments following: |
---|
181 | 181 | | (1) the issuance, by the Internal Revenue Service, of |
---|
182 | 182 | | a technical rule letter, revenue ruling, or other public ruling of |
---|
183 | 183 | | the Internal Revenue Service that determines that, based on the |
---|
184 | 184 | | right of assignment as provided by this section, a lottery prize |
---|
185 | 185 | | winner [prizewinner] who does not assign prize payments would be |
---|
186 | 186 | | subject to an immediate income tax liability for the value of the |
---|
187 | 187 | | entire prize rather than annual income tax liability for each |
---|
188 | 188 | | installment when paid; or |
---|
189 | 189 | | (2) the issuance by a court of a published decision |
---|
190 | 190 | | holding that, based on the right of assignment as provided by this |
---|
191 | 191 | | section, a lottery prize winner [prizewinner] who does not assign |
---|
192 | 192 | | prize payments would be subject to an immediate income tax |
---|
193 | 193 | | liability for the value of the entire prize rather than annual |
---|
194 | 194 | | income tax liability for each installment when paid. |
---|
195 | 195 | | (k) Section 9.406, Business & Commerce Code, does not apply |
---|
196 | 196 | | to periodic payments of lottery prize winnings under this section. |
---|
197 | 197 | | SECTION 6. (a) Subsection (c), Section 466.407, |
---|
198 | 198 | | Government Code, is repealed. |
---|
199 | 199 | | (b) Section 466.4075, Government Code, as added by Chapter |
---|
200 | 200 | | 135 (H.B. 566), Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular Session, |
---|
201 | 201 | | 1997, is repealed. |
---|
202 | 202 | | SECTION 7. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
---|
203 | 203 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
---|
204 | 204 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
---|
205 | 205 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
---|
206 | 206 | | Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |
---|