Texas 2011 - 82nd Regular

Texas Senate Bill SB705

Voted on by Senate
 
Out of House Committee
 
Voted on by House
 
Governor Action
 
Bill Becomes Law
 

Caption

Relating to unfunded legislative mandates on local governments.

Impact

This bill, if enacted, would significantly reform how legislative mandates are imposed and funded. It mandates that any legislative requirements necessitating local funding must be disclosed and evaluated for their financial impact on municipalities. This will play a crucial role in ensuring that local governments are not left to cover state-imposed costs without assistance. Additionally, the bill sets criteria for reviewing the sustainability of these mandates, which could lead to potential eliminations or reconsiderations of certain legislative requirements across subsequent sessions. As such, it promotes a more balanced relationship between state authority and local governance.

Summary

Senate Bill 705 seeks to address the issue of unfunded legislative mandates imposed on local governments in Texas. The bill defines legislative mandates as those requiring local governments to make expenditures not previously anticipated. It establishes an interagency workgroup charged with publishing a list of these mandates, particularly those without allocated funds, aiming to enhance transparency and accountability in state governance. By doing so, SB705 intends to alleviate the financial burden on local governments that often struggle with compliance costs without state reimbursements.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding SB705 appears to be cautiously optimistic among supporters, particularly local government officials and advocates for fiscal responsibility. They view the bill as a necessary step toward ensuring that localities are not unfairly burdened by state mandates without corresponding financial support. Conversely, opponents may express concerns over the expedited review process for mandates and the potential political implications it may have on legislative functions. Overall, the bill showcases a growing recognition of the importance of supporting local governments while managing state mandates.

Contention

Notable points of contention include the challenge of defining which mandates should be exempt from the reimbursement requirement, as well as the political will among lawmakers to prioritize local government interests over other state priorities. Critics worry that the bill could lead to a reduced scope of state oversight and potentially allow critical local needs to be understated or overlooked. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the interagency workgroup in adequately assessing the financial impact of mandates will be vital to the bill's success, raising questions about its long-term operational transparency and efficacy.

Companion Bills

TX SJR24

Enabling for Proposing a constitutional amendment exempting political subdivisions from unfunded legislative mandates and authorizing the legislature to provide funding for legislative mandates on political subdivisions.

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