2011S0684-1 03/11/11 By: Lucio S.C.R. No. 33 CONCURRENT RESOLUTION WHEREAS, The United States government has erected a border wall through urban and rural areas along the Rio Grande; the wall cuts through the property of local residents, causing inconvenience, hardship, and reduced productivity; and WHEREAS, The border wall also disrupts natural habitats and degrades the local environment, which has an adverse effect on the quality of life of residents, particularly of residents who live between the river and the wall; construction crews contributed to this degradation by bulldozing orchards, draining lakes, and grading over existing driveways and roads; and WHEREAS, The border wall divides land granted by the King of Spain to the families of landowners before the founding of the United States of America; and WHEREAS, Many local businesses depend on customers who live near the river, and the border wall reduces the ability of customers located between the river and the wall to reach these businesses, which has an adverse effect on the local economy, especially in Brownsville and nearby areas; and WHEREAS, In and around Brownsville, the border wall cuts through roads, backyards, agricultural fields, citrus groves, and pastures for more than 21 miles; narrow gaps allow back-and-forth access for vehicles and pedestrians, but the gaps are as much as a mile apart; and WHEREAS, Texas has a long history of protecting private property rights, including the principle of full compensation for property taken through eminent domain; the issue of property rights and compensation for diminished access to one's own property has been the subject of early legislative action during the 82nd Legislature; now, therefore, be it RESOLVED, That the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas hereby respectfully urge the United States Congress to offer just compensation to landowners negatively affected by the erection of the border wall, including compensation for the diminished value of and access to their property and for easements over their property; and, be it further RESOLVED, That the United States Congress be respectfully urged to consider removal of the border wall in places where the border is already adequately guarded by the United States Border Patrol agents of the United States Customs and Border Protection Agency and other law enforcement agents; and, be it further RESOLVED, That the Texas secretary of state forward official copies of this resolution to the president of the United States, to the speaker of the house of representatives and the president of the senate of the United States Congress, and to all the members of the Texas delegation to the Congress with the request that this resolution be officially entered in the Congressional Record as a memorial to the Congress of the United States of America.