1 | 1 | | 82S10251 VOO-D |
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2 | 2 | | By: Eissler H.B. No. 72 |
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3 | 3 | | |
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4 | 4 | | |
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5 | 5 | | A BILL TO BE ENTITLED |
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6 | 6 | | AN ACT |
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7 | 7 | | relating to certain responsibilities of education research centers |
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8 | 8 | | and to a joint advisory board for education research centers. |
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9 | 9 | | BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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10 | 10 | | SECTION 1. Section 1.005, Education Code, is amended by |
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11 | 11 | | amending Subsections (e), (g), and (k) and adding Subsections |
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12 | 12 | | (g-1), (g-2), (l), (m), and (n) to read as follows: |
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13 | 13 | | (e) A center shall conduct research for the benefit of |
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14 | 14 | | education in this state, including research relating to the impact |
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15 | 15 | | of state and federal education programs, the performance of |
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16 | 16 | | educator preparation programs, public school finance, and the best |
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17 | 17 | | practices of school districts with regard to classroom instruction, |
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18 | 18 | | bilingual education programs, special language programs, and |
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19 | 19 | | business practices. A center shall support policy and academic |
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20 | 20 | | research, including support of graduate student research in this |
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21 | 21 | | state, giving priority to projects required under Subsection |
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22 | 22 | | (f)(1). |
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23 | 23 | | (g) In conducting research under this section, a center: |
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24 | 24 | | (1) may use and store data [on student performance], |
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25 | 25 | | including data that is confidential under the Family Educational |
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26 | 26 | | Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section 1232g), [the |
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27 | 27 | | center has collected] from the Texas Education Agency, the |
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28 | 28 | | coordinating board, any other state agency, any public or private |
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29 | 29 | | institution of higher education, [and] any school district, any |
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30 | 30 | | provider of services to public or private institutions of higher |
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31 | 31 | | education or to school districts, and any entity explicitly named |
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32 | 32 | | in an approved research project of a center; and |
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33 | 33 | | (2) shall comply with rules adopted by the |
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34 | 34 | | commissioner of education and the coordinating board to protect the |
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35 | 35 | | confidentiality of [student] information used or stored at the |
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36 | 36 | | center, including rules establishing procedures to ensure that |
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37 | 37 | | confidential [student] information is not duplicated or removed |
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38 | 38 | | from a center in an unauthorized manner. |
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39 | 39 | | (g-1) Confidential information provided to a center by the |
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40 | 40 | | Texas Education Agency or the coordinating board must be protected |
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41 | 41 | | by procedures to ensure that any unique identifying number is not |
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42 | 42 | | traceable to any individual. The procedures must be maintained as |
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43 | 43 | | confidential by the Texas Education Agency and the coordinating |
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44 | 44 | | board. The procedures may not be shared with a center or used for |
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45 | 45 | | any purpose other than for purposes of this section. Social |
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46 | 46 | | security numbers, names, and birth dates may not be accessed for the |
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47 | 47 | | purpose of research at a center. |
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48 | 48 | | (g-2) The Texas Education Agency and the coordinating board |
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49 | 49 | | shall longitudinally link all data under Subsection (g)(1), to the |
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50 | 50 | | greatest extent practicable. |
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51 | 51 | | (k) In implementing this section, the commissioner of |
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52 | 52 | | education may use funds appropriated to the agency and available |
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53 | 53 | | for the purpose of establishing the centers. After a center is |
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54 | 54 | | established, the cost of complying with this section and Section |
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55 | 55 | | 1.006, including necessary personnel costs at the Texas Education |
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56 | 56 | | Agency and the coordinating board and the costs of operation of each |
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57 | 57 | | center, must be funded by gifts and grants accepted under |
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58 | 58 | | Subsection (h)(1) and fees imposed under Subsection (h)(2). Fees |
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59 | 59 | | adopted under Subsection (h)(2) must be set in an amount sufficient |
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60 | 60 | | to provide for the continued operation of the center. A center |
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61 | 61 | | shall report annually to the commissioner of education and the |
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62 | 62 | | commissioner of higher education the total amount of fees collected |
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63 | 63 | | by the center for each purpose for which a fee is imposed under |
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64 | 64 | | Subsection (h)(2). |
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65 | 65 | | (l) Each center shall administer the process for reviewing |
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66 | 66 | | research proposals developed under Section 1.006(e)(4) and shall |
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67 | 67 | | forward to the joint advisory board only proposals of high quality |
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68 | 68 | | as determined using criteria developed under Section 1.006(e)(4). |
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69 | 69 | | (m) Subject to Subsection (n), on behalf of a center, the |
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70 | 70 | | commissioner of education and the coordinating board may pursue and |
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71 | 71 | | enter data agreements with: |
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72 | 72 | | (1) another agency of this state; and |
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73 | 73 | | (2) the state education agency of another state, |
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74 | 74 | | giving priority to the agencies of those states that send the |
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75 | 75 | | highest number of students to this state or that receive the highest |
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76 | 76 | | number of students from this state. |
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77 | 77 | | (n) The commissioner of education and the coordinating |
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78 | 78 | | board may, on behalf of a center, enter into a data agreement with |
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79 | 79 | | the state education agency of another state only if: |
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80 | 80 | | (1) the United States Department of Education reviews |
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81 | 81 | | the agreement; and |
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82 | 82 | | (2) the state education agency of the other state |
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83 | 83 | | agrees to comply with all data security measures required of a |
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84 | 84 | | center. |
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85 | 85 | | SECTION 2. Chapter 1, Education Code, is amended by adding |
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86 | 86 | | Section 1.006 to read as follows: |
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87 | 87 | | Sec. 1.006. JOINT ADVISORY BOARD FOR EDUCATION RESEARCH |
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88 | 88 | | CENTERS. (a) In this section, "center" means a center for education |
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89 | 89 | | research authorized by Section 1.005. |
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90 | 90 | | (b) The commissioner of education and the commissioner of |
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91 | 91 | | higher education shall co-chair a joint advisory board to adopt |
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92 | 92 | | policies governing the operations of the centers, including a |
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93 | 93 | | process for review and approval of center research involving |
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94 | 94 | | confidential information. The commissioner of education and the |
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95 | 95 | | commissioner of higher education each may delegate duties as |
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96 | 96 | | co-chair, including voting, to an employee of the Texas Education |
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97 | 97 | | Agency or the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, as |
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98 | 98 | | appropriate. |
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99 | 99 | | (c) The commissioner of education and the commissioner of |
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100 | 100 | | higher education shall jointly appoint not more than 10 additional |
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101 | 101 | | members to the joint advisory board to serve one-year terms. The |
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102 | 102 | | joint advisory board must include at least two educational |
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103 | 103 | | researchers experienced in working with secure data. A member of |
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104 | 104 | | the joint advisory board serves at the pleasure of the commissioner |
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105 | 105 | | of education and the commissioner of higher education. A member may |
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106 | 106 | | be reappointed each year to an additional term. |
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107 | 107 | | (d) The joint advisory board shall meet at the call of the |
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108 | 108 | | co-chairs at least twice each year. |
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109 | 109 | | (e) The joint advisory board shall: |
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110 | 110 | | (1) establish a schedule of fees to fund the cost of |
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111 | 111 | | data processing by the Texas Education Agency and the Texas Higher |
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112 | 112 | | Education Coordinating Board; |
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113 | 113 | | (2) develop a plan for establishing access at public |
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114 | 114 | | institutions of higher education to data; |
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115 | 115 | | (3) develop policies to give state agencies acting for |
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116 | 116 | | a governmental purpose and public entities performing studies |
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117 | 117 | | authorized by the legislature priority in access to and use of |
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118 | 118 | | center research; |
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119 | 119 | | (4) develop, in consultation with each center, a |
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120 | 120 | | process for reviewing center research proposals and criteria for |
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121 | 121 | | evaluating proposal quality that emphasize the benefits to |
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122 | 122 | | education in this state and use of accepted social science research |
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123 | 123 | | methods; |
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124 | 124 | | (5) identify, in consultation with each center, the |
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125 | 125 | | type of data that the Texas Education Agency and the Texas Higher |
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126 | 126 | | Education Coordinating Board send annually to each center without |
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127 | 127 | | the necessity of a request for that data by a center and a schedule |
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128 | 128 | | on which the data is sent; and |
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129 | 129 | | (6) perform other duties as necessary to advise each |
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130 | 130 | | center. |
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131 | 131 | | SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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132 | 132 | | a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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133 | 133 | | provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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134 | 134 | | Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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135 | 135 | | Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the |
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136 | 136 | | legislative session. |
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