Texas 2013 - 83rd Regular

Texas House Bill HB1614 Latest Draft

Bill / House Committee Report Version Filed 02/01/2025

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                            83R21401 SGA-D
 By: Phillips H.B. No. 1614
 Substitute the following for H.B. No. 1614:
 By:  Kuempel C.S.H.B. No. 1614


 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 AN ACT
 relating to the management, breeding, and destruction of deer and
 to procedures regarding certain deer permits.
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
 SECTION 1.  Section 12.501(b), Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended to read as follows:
 (b)  The director may suspend or revoke an original or
 renewal permit or license issued under this code if it is found,
 after notice and hearing, that:
 (1)  the permittee or licensee has been finally
 convicted of a violation of this code or proclamation or regulation
 adopted under this code relating to the permit or license to be
 suspended or revoked;
 (2)  the permittee or licensee violated a provision of
 this code or proclamation or regulation adopted under this code
 relating to the permit or license to be suspended or revoked;
 (3)  the permittee or licensee made a false or
 misleading statement in connection with the permittee's or
 licensee's [his] original or renewal application, either in the
 formal application itself or in any other written instrument
 relating to the application submitted to the commission or its
 officers or employees;
 (4)  the permittee or licensee is indebted to the state
 for taxes, fees, or payment of penalties imposed by this code or by
 a commission rule relating to a permit or license to be suspended or
 revoked; or
 (5)  the permittee or licensee is liable to the state
 under Section 12.301.
 SECTION 2.  Section 12.506, Parks and Wildlife Code, is
 amended by adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
 (c)  This section does not apply to the appeal of a decision
 by the department refusing to issue or renew a permit to which
 Subchapter G applies.
 SECTION 3.  Chapter 12, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended
 by adding Subchapter G to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER G.  REFUSAL TO ISSUE OR RENEW CERTAIN PERMITS RELATING TO
 THE CONTROL, BREEDING, OR MANAGEMENT OF DEER; APPEAL OF CERTAIN
 DECISIONS
 Sec. 12.601.  APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER.  This subchapter
 applies only to the following permits:
 (1)  a trap, transport, and transplant permit under
 Section 43.061 or 43.0611;
 (2)  a trap, transport, and process permit under
 Section 43.0612;
 (3)  a deer breeder's permit under Subchapter L,
 Chapter 43;
 (4)  a white-tailed deer management permit under
 Subchapter R, Chapter 43; and
 (5)  a mule deer management permit under Subchapter
 R-1, Chapter 43.
 Sec. 12.602.  DEFINITIONS.  In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Applicant" means a person who has applied for a
 new or renewal permit.
 (2)  "Final conviction" means a final judgment of
 guilt, the granting of deferred adjudication or pretrial diversion,
 or the entering of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere.
 Sec. 12.603.  GENERAL CIRCUMSTANCES FOR REFUSAL TO ISSUE OR
 RENEW PERMIT.  The department may refuse to issue or renew a permit
 if the applicant fails to submit in a timely manner the following:
 (1)  a completed application on a form supplied by the
 department and all application materials required by the
 department;
 (2)  the required permit fee;
 (3)  accurate reports as applicable; and
 (4)  any additional information that the department
 determines is necessary to process the application.
 Sec. 12.604.  CONSIDERATIONS FOR ISSUANCE OR RENEWAL OF
 PERMIT; APPLICANT WITH PRIOR PENALTIES OR CONVICTIONS.  (a)  This
 section applies only to a determination of whether to issue a permit
 to or renew a permit for an applicant who has a final conviction or
 has been assessed an administrative penalty for a violation of:
 (1)  Subchapter C, E, L, R, or R-1, Chapter 43;
 (2)  a provision of this code not described by
 Subdivision (1) that is punishable as a Class A or B Parks and
 Wildlife Code misdemeanor, a Parks and Wildlife Code state jail
 felony, or a Parks and Wildlife Code felony;
 (3)  Section 63.002; or
 (4)  the Lacey Act (16 U.S.C. Sections 3371-3378).
 (b)  In determining whether to issue a permit to or renew a
 permit for an applicant who has a final conviction or has been
 assessed an administrative penalty, the department shall consider:
 (1)  the number of final convictions or administrative
 penalties;
 (2)  the seriousness of the conduct on which the final
 conviction or administrative penalty is based;
 (3)  the existence, number, and seriousness of offenses
 or violations other than offenses or violations that resulted in a
 final conviction or administrative penalty described by Subsection
 (a);
 (4)  the length of time between the most recent final
 conviction or administrative penalty and the permit application;
 (5)  whether the final conviction, administrative
 penalty, or other offense or violation was the result of negligence
 or intentional conduct;
 (6)  whether the final conviction or administrative
 penalty resulted from conduct committed or omitted by the
 applicant, an agent of the applicant, or both;
 (7)  the accuracy of the permit history information
 provided by the applicant;
 (8)  for a renewal, whether the applicant agreed to any
 special provisions recommended by the department as conditions to
 the expiring permit; and
 (9)  other mitigating factors.
 Sec. 12.605.  PROCEDURE FOR REFUSAL TO ISSUE OR RENEW
 PERMIT.  (a)  Not later than the 10th day after the date a decision
 to refuse to issue or renew a permit has been made, the department
 shall provide to the applicant a written statement of the reasons
 for the decision.
 (b)  The commission by rule shall adopt procedures
 consistent with this subchapter for the department's review of a
 refusal to issue or renew a permit.
 Sec. 12.606.  REVIEW OF REFUSAL TO ISSUE OR RENEW PERMIT.  In
 conducting a review of a decision by the department to refuse to
 issue or renew a permit, the department shall consider:
 (1)  any applicable factors listed under Section
 12.604;
 (2)  the applicant's efforts toward rehabilitation;
 (3)  whether there is a substantial likelihood that the
 applicant would repeat the conduct on which the refusal is based;
 (4)  whether the conduct on which the refusal is based
 involved a threat to public safety; and
 (5)  other mitigating factors.
 Sec. 12.607.  APPEAL OF DEPARTMENT DECISION REFUSING TO
 ISSUE OR RENEW PERMIT.  (a) Venue to appeal a decision of the
 department refusing to issue or renew a permit is a district court
 in Travis County.
 (b)  The appeal shall be by trial de novo.
 SECTION 4.  Subchapter L, Chapter 43, Parks and Wildlife
 Code, is amended by adding Section 43.3591 to read as follows:
 Sec. 43.3591.  GENETIC TESTING.  (a)  In this section:
 (1)  "DNA" means deoxyribonucleic acid.
 (2)  "Genetic test" means a laboratory analysis of a
 deer's genes, gene products, or chromosomes that:
 (A)  analyzes the deer's DNA, RNA, proteins, or
 chromosomes; and
 (B)  is performed to determine genetically the
 deer's ancestral lineage or descendants.
 (3)  "RNA" means ribonucleic acid.
 (b)  After an inspection, the department shall notify a deer
 breeder in writing when the department has reason to believe the
 deer breeder possesses deer that may pose a disease risk to other
 deer.  The notice must include an explanation of the rationale used
 to establish the disease risk.
 (c)  If genetic testing is timely conducted, the department
 must postpone any actions that may be affected by the test results
 until the test results are available.
 (d)  The results of genetic testing may not be used as
 evidence to establish a defense against a fine imposed on a deer
 breeder found guilty of failure to keep records of all deer in a
 deer breeder facility as required by this subchapter.
 (e)  The commission shall adopt rules as needed to implement
 this section.
 SECTION 5.  Chapter 43, Parks and Wildlife Code, is amended
 by adding Subchapter X to read as follows:
 SUBCHAPTER X. DEER DISPOSITION PROTOCOL
 Sec. 43.951.  APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies only
 to the disposition of the following deer:
 (1)  deer held at a facility covered by a permit issued
 under Subchapter L;
 (2)  deer on acreage covered by a permit issued under
 Subchapter R; and
 (3)  deer on acreage covered by a permit issued under
 Subchapter R-1.
 Sec. 43.952.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
 (1)  "Permit" means a permit issued under Subchapter L,
 R, or R-1.
 (2)  "Permit holder" means a person to whom a permit is
 issued under Subchapter L, R, or R-1.
 Sec. 43.953.  DESTRUCTION OF DEER. (a) Before any deer may
 be destroyed under this subchapter:
 (1)  an agent of the Texas Animal Health Commission may
 conduct an epidemiological assessment:
 (A)  if the assessment can be conducted in a
 timely manner; and
 (B)  contingent on the availability of funding;
 and
 (2)  the department must consider the results of an
 assessment, if conducted, under Subdivision (1).
 (b)  To control or prevent the spread of disease, deer to
 which this subchapter applies may be destroyed only if the
 department determines that the deer pose a threat to the health of
 other deer or other species, including humans.
 (c)  The department shall carry out an order to destroy deer
 after notice has been provided to the permit holder under Section
 43.954.
 Sec. 43.954.  NOTICE OF DEER DESTRUCTION.  (a)  The
 department must provide notice of an order to destroy deer to a
 permit holder before the department may destroy any of the deer
 covered by the permit holder's permit.
 (b)  A notice provided under this section must be sent by
 certified mail to the last known address of the permit holder and
 must contain:
 (1)  the date of destruction, which may not be sooner
 than the 10th day after the date of the notice;
 (2)  an explanation of any access restrictions imposed
 on the facility or acreage covered by the permit during the
 destruction of the deer; and
 (3)  an explanation of the reasons for the destruction,
 including the results of any epidemiological assessment conducted
 under Section 43.953(a) applicable to the deer that are the subject
 of the notice.
 (c)  The permit holder may waive the notice requirements of
 this section.
 Sec. 43.955.  COST RECOVERY.  The applicable permit holder
 shall pay all costs associated with:
 (1)  an epidemiological assessment conducted under
 this subchapter; and
 (2)  the destruction of deer under this subchapter to
 the department.
 SECTION 6.  (a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this
 section, Subchapter G, Chapter 12, Parks and Wildlife Code, as
 added by this Act, applies only to an application for the issuance
 or renewal of a permit submitted to the Parks and Wildlife
 Department on or after the effective date of this Act.  An
 application submitted before the effective date of this Act is
 governed by the law as it existed immediately before the effective
 date of this Act, and that law is continued in effect for that
 purpose.
 (b)  Section 12.607, Parks and Wildlife Code, as added by
 this Act, applies only to an appeal of a decision of the Parks and
 Wildlife Department refusing to issue or renew a permit that is
 filed on or after the effective date of this Act.  An appeal filed
 before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in
 effect on the date the appeal was filed, and that law is continued
 in effect for that purpose.
 SECTION 7.  Section 43.3591(d), Parks and Wildlife Code, as
 added by this Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after
 the effective date of this Act.  An offense committed before the
 effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the
 date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in
 effect for that purpose.  For purposes of this section, an offense
 was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element
 of the offense occurred before that date.
 SECTION 8.  Not later than September 1, 2014, the Parks and
 Wildlife Commission shall adopt rules as needed to implement
 Subchapter G, Chapter 12, Parks and Wildlife Code, as added by this
 Act.
 SECTION 9.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2013.